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  1. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    AtomSteer: Test-Time Constraint Steering for Atomistic Generative Models

    arXiv:2610.38517v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion and flow matching models offer scalable approaches to generating crystalline materials, molecular conformers, and protein-ligand complexes. However, satisfying…

  2. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Persona Learning from Feedback for Personalized AI Assistants

    arXiv:2610.38561v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Personalizing AI assistants requires adapting their behavior to users' preferences and task contexts. Existing work elicits assistant personas through persona prompting o…

  3. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Do Audio LLMs HEAR Pain? Tracing Acoustic Evidence from Speech to Language Reasoning

    arXiv:2610.38570v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large audio language models (LALMs) can process speech directly, but it remains unclear how well they use the non-lexical acoustic information that speech carries. We stu…

  4. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Episodic looking - using reinforcement learning to bias perception enhances few-shot and continual learning with protection from forgetting

    arXiv:2610.38577v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: There is a fundamental contradiction between the desire for models that can generalize, and models that can continuously adapt to recent input with changing statistics. T…

  5. arXiv cs.AIagents
    The Artificial Personality Model: Theory, Implementation, Measurement and Experimental Validation in Conversational Agents

    arXiv:2610.38608v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Artificial personality shapes user experience (UX) in human-machine interaction, yet coherent theoretical frameworks and validated measurement instruments remain limited.…

  6. arXiv cs.AIagents
    How Deterministic SAST and AI Security Agents Divide the Work: Coverage, Harness Policy and Cost in Snyk VulnBench 2.0

    arXiv:2610.38617v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We ask what AI coding agents and AI security harnesses find that deterministic static application security testing (SAST) does not, and what they miss that SAST catches.…

  7. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    On-Policy Self-Distillation with Teacher Evolution

    arXiv:2610.38637v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: On-Policy Self-Distillation (OPSD), which aligns a student model's token-level distribution with that of its self-teacher prompted by privileged context, has emerged as a…

  8. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Enhanced image forensics through partial C2PA-based provenance information

    arXiv:2610.38639v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cryptographically verifiable C2PA-based Content Credentials (CCs) can be attached to freshly acquired or generated digital images but also to already existing ones with n…

  9. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    When AI performs, what remains? An integrative review of generative AI and cognitive capital in individuals and organizations

    arXiv:2610.38647v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative artificial intelligence is rapidly entering knowledge work, and its short-term productivity benefits are increasingly documented. Less is known about what happ…

  10. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Information-Theoretic Reliability--Safety Bounds and Finite-Alignment Dynamics in AI Knowledge Distillation

    arXiv:2610.38651v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The reliability and safety of artificial intelligence (AI), together with their transfer and evolution through knowledge distillation, have attracted growing attention. W…

  11. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Explore Where It Matters: Targeted Exploration for Efficient Rover Adaptation

    arXiv:2610.38657v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Future planetary rovers will traverse steep, deformable terrain where slip, sinkage, and terrain deformation can threaten mobility. Although simulation can capture some w…

  12. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Geometry Matters in Packed 3D Attention

    arXiv:2610.38694v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Packing a 3D volume into a token sequence is not merely long-sequence modeling. Once the volume is packed, sequence order no longer encodes the geometry of the sample---s…

  13. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    SatOps-Decision: Low-Latency Discriminative Decisions for Onboard Satellite Communication Operations

    arXiv:2610.38697v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose SatOps-Decision, a method for low-latency decisions in satellite communication operations. To the best of our knowledge, it is the first application of Jev-sty…

  14. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Latent Decision Flow Rewards for Clinical Guideline Reasoning

    arXiv:2610.38709v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Clinical practice guidelines encode evidence-based recommendations as conditional decision flows, which makes them a natural source of process supervision for training re…

  15. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Learning Scientific Trajectories to Predict Future Biomedical Discoveries

    arXiv:2610.38719v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI co-scientists have expanded the use of large language models for generating scientific hypotheses and guiding experimental investigation. Here we investigate whether t…

  16. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    inkGround: Benchmarking Fine-grained Visual Grounding Capabilities of Vision-Language Models for Cursive Handwriting in the Wild

    arXiv:2610.38720v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Human handwriting is produced as an ordered sequence of pen movements, but an offline image keeps only the final ink. Handwriting trajectory recovery aims to restore the…

  17. arXiv cs.AIagents
    AtomTree: A Hierarchical Framework for State-Aware Embodied Instruction Following with LLMs

    arXiv:2610.38744v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Embodied instruction following in interactive environments requires agents to interpret natural language commands and complete long-horizon tasks. Existing planners eithe…

  18. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    CopyLoop: Fast Looped Transformer Decoding via Context Copying and Shallow Screening

    arXiv:2610.38822v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Looped Transformers increase computational capacity through the repeated application of shared blocks, but their recurrent depth makes conventional full-depth decoding ex…

  19. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Evaluating Visual Realism of AI-Generated Videos with Eye Tracking

    arXiv:2610.38825v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Human evaluation of AI-generated videos has so far relied on explicit human feedback, such as judgments or ratings. While these signals capture the conclusions viewers re…

  20. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Discovering Jailbreaks via Curriculum of Models

    arXiv:2610.38833v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automated jailbreak discovery aims to find prompts that elicit prohibited behaviors from safety-trained language models, helping developers identify vulnerabilities befor…

  21. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Autonomous Quantum Measurement with Agentic AI

    arXiv:2610.38850v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Quantum materials exhibit diverse electronic and functional phenomena, but their characterization requires extensive experimental expertise, iterative decision-making and…

  22. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    FlipJev: Fast Black-Box Red Teaming Finds Universal Adversarial Suffixes for Typed Decision Models

    arXiv:2610.38895v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Typed decision models are an emerging class of language models that make decisions instead of generating free-text responses. They answer in a single fast and cheap query…

  23. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Interventional Training Reduces Causal Bypass in In-Context Introspection

    arXiv:2610.38911v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Introspection, the ability of a system to access and reason about its internal signals, is crucial for language model (LM) self-consistency and scalable interpretability.…

  24. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Lev-3B: A Data Recipe for Compact Probabilistic Log Decision Models

    arXiv:2610.38915v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many log-analysis tasks involve choosing among known options, such as detecting anomalous sessions or identifying attack techniques, and benefit from calibrated probabili…

  25. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    TrussTutor-Bench: Benchmarking large language models on solution accuracy, sycophancy, and error detection in statics

    arXiv:2610.38917v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have rapidly become a default source of help for students in science and engineering courses. In foundational engineering mechanics courses s…

  26. arXiv cs.AIagents
    MAS-Loop: Beyond One-Shot Orchestration towards Self-Evolving Multi-Agent Systems

    arXiv:2610.38946v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Training-time multi-agent system (MAS) design seeks to learn reusable orchestration policies, yet prevailing approaches remain largely one-shot: an Orchestrator generates…

  27. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    TableTune: Measured, Self-Correcting Draft-Length Tables for Dynamic Speculative Decoding

    arXiv:2610.38968v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Speculative decoding speeds up large language model (LLM) serving only while the GPU has spare compute, so the best draft length, the number of tokens a small drafter gue…

  28. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Why Speculative Decoding Works Better Than Predicted on Sparse MoE Models

    arXiv:2610.38981v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Speculative decoding (SD) accelerates autoregressive inference by leveraging the memory bound nature of decoding, verifying multiple draft tokens in a single forward pass…

  29. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Benchmarking Graph Neural Networks for AC Power Flow: The Role of Inductive Biases and Physical Constraints

    arXiv:2610.38985v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fast and accurate models for AC power flow (ACPF) are increasingly important as modern electrical grids require more frequent system analyses. Graph neural networks (GNNs…

  30. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Rethinking GFlowNet Training: Negative Reinforce Dynamics

    arXiv:2610.38994v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative Flow Networks (GFlowNets) are models that learn to sample discrete objects proportional to a target reward. They are trained by minimizing balance errors over…

  31. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Assessing feature scorer results on high-dimensional datasets with t-SNE

    arXiv:2610.39009v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While vast literature on high-dimensional data visualization is available, there are not many works regarding the visualization of feature scorers and their results. Feat…

  32. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Implicit Reasoning in Transformers: Bridging the Compositionality Gap in GPT-2-like Models

    arXiv:2610.39016v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Compositional generalization remains a persistent limitation of transformer language models: even when a model learns to combine known facts correctly in-distribution (ID…

  33. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Distilling the Shape of Uncertainty: What On-Policy Distillation Learns and How to Predict It

    arXiv:2610.39020v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: On-policy distillation (OPD) is increasingly adopted in the post-training of large language models. However, a stronger teacher may fail to improve the student. Prior wor…

  34. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Representation Complexity Along Learning Trajectories: Trading Width for Precision and Time

    arXiv:2610.39027v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: What computational role does overparameterisation play during learning? Information-plane analyses suggest that neural networks can traverse representations substantially…

  35. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Reinforcement Learning for the Game of Balatro: A Fast Simulator and Two-Policy Training Approach

    arXiv:2610.39049v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Balatro, a 2024 roguelike deckbuilder, presents three difficulties that have historically derailed reinforcement learning methods: a 3,000-action state-dependent action s…

  36. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    When Does Closed-Loop Curriculum Adaptation Help GRPO? An Analysis on Countdown

    arXiv:2610.39056v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement fine-tuning has become an effective post-training paradigm for improving the reasoning ability of large language models, but it remains sample-inefficient w…

  37. arXiv cs.AIagents
    HERA: Assessing an Autonomous Agent for Quantum Device Measurement

    arXiv:2610.39074v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model agents have begun to carry out laboratory measurements, but their scientific conclusions are useful only if they hold up under scrutiny. Demonstratin…

  38. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Tactus: Tactile & Pose Sensing Glove for Natural Dexterity Data Collection

    arXiv:2610.39076v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Collecting naturalistic human manipulation demonstrations with accurate contact force and hand pose is essential for robot dexterous manipulation policy and foundational…

  39. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Generating Critic-Guided Synthetic Experience in Latent World Models

    arXiv:2610.39100v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Learning from offline datasets is limited in scalability, as collecting new experience is often costly or unsafe in the real world. World models offer an alternative way…

  40. arXiv cs.AIagents
    PCM: A Proof-Carrying Message Protocol for Verifiable Multi-Agent Communication

    arXiv:2610.39109v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: When one AI agent tells another that "the tests passed" or "a person approved this refund", the receiver has only the sender's word. A2A and MCP authenticate the channel,…

  41. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    From Local Recovery to Unified Generation: Discovering Triple Set in Knowledge Graphs via Observation-Anchored Latent Diffusion

    arXiv:2610.39114v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Triple set prediction (TSP) is to recover missing relational triples in a knowledge graph by predicting the triple set instead of isolated links. Existing approaches pred…

  42. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Appreciation Teaches Unauthorized Execution: Self-Evolution Degrades the Robustness of Personal Agents to Indirect Prompt Injection

    arXiv:2610.39122v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Self-evolving personal agents act for users and learn from user feedback. However, if an agent obeys an instruction that an untrusted third party hides in content, the th…

  43. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Clean Sheets and Checkpoints: Evidence Complexity for Certifying Sequential Agent Risk

    arXiv:2610.39124v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dangerous-capability evaluations often test an AI agent from prepared states at ordered milestones. A clean sheet records no successes. What it certifies about a campaign…

  44. arXiv cs.AIagents
    REALM: Identifying Minimal Task Assets for LLM Agents

    arXiv:2610.39155v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents often receive access to more files, accounts, and services than a task requires. Prompt injection turns this excess access into an oppor…

  45. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    PRISM: Personalized Item Representations in User History

    arXiv:2610.39175v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sequential recommenders typically construct history inputs from item identifiers or content features using an embedding map shared across users. The same item therefore y…

  46. arXiv cs.AIagents
    EmbodiExp: Compositional Experience Transfer for Embodied Agents

    arXiv:2610.39180v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Experience can help embodied agents turn high-level plans into grounded actions, but transferring it across tasks remains challenging: previously effective strategies may…

  47. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Where Position Matters: Profiling-Guided Layer-Wise RoPE Allocation in Transformers

    arXiv:2610.39223v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Rotary Position Embedding (RoPE) typically uses uniform coverage across Transformer layers despite heterogeneous positional requirements. Phase-off interventions reveal n…

  48. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    DeCoRL: Decomposed Consistency Reinforcement Learning for Multi-Image Composition

    arXiv:2610.39265v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-image composition (MICo) is a critical yet challenging capability for large-scale image editing models, where consistency degrades rapidly as the number of referenc…

  49. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    WorldFlow: Joint Video and 3D Motion Prediction via Large-Scale Pretraining

    arXiv:2610.39278v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Predicting future physical states stands as a central challenge in embodied intelligence. Existing video world models leave 3D dynamics implicit, action-based formulation…

  50. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    There Is No Free Lunch in RLVR: Every pass@1 Gain Has a pass@k Price

    arXiv:2610.39295v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) makes a language model solve more problems on the first try and fewer when given many tries: it raises pass@1 while…