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  1. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Good Judgment, Bad Advice: Decision-Model Controllers Raise Agent Cost Without Improving Success

    arXiv:2610.24649v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agent scaffolds increasingly delegate small decisions (whether to stop, verify, or change approach) to cheaper models. We ask whether a typed decision model, Jev 1.13, cons…

  2. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Can AI agents make law? Evaluating AI legal relevance and creativity

    arXiv:2610.24661v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models, the artificial intelligence (AI) systems behind modern chatbots, are trained on vast amounts of legal text, but can they build on it to write law for…

  3. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    From Prediction to Action: Population Health World Model for Digital Medicine

    arXiv:2610.24662v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Digital medicine now captures data that traces individual health trajectories and reveals population health dynamics through electronic health records, claims, remote m…

  4. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    MM-LeJEPA: Correlated Gaussian Regularization for Multimodal Joint-Embedding Predictive Architectures

    arXiv:2610.24681v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LeJEPA derives an isotropic Gaussian embedding target by minimizing, under its task assumptions, a Fisher information criterion that controls the task-averaged squared pred…

  5. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Verifying Human-Written Reasoning References

    arXiv:2610.24690v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluating the reasoning of AI systems often relies on human-written reasoning chains as references, yet the logical support for their individual steps is rarely verified.…

  6. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Spherical Physics-informed Neural Operator with Multi-scale Coupling for Meteorological Downscaling

    arXiv:2610.24708v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Meteorological downscaling is crucial for high-resolution regional climate forecasting and disaster early warning. While neural operators have emerged as a promising paradi…

  7. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    SQuIREL: A Context-Relative Framework for Measuring Entity Richness in Wikidata

    arXiv:2610.24709v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Wikidata is a large, heterogeneous knowledge graph and applying data quality metrics requires context-specific approaches. The "richness" quality metric is currently under-…

  8. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Neuro-Inspired Inhibitory Message Passing for Accurate and Token-Efficient Multi-Agent Reasoning

    arXiv:2610.24718v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-agent systems promise to solve problems by bringing together information beyond the reach of any individual agent. Retrieval and tool use can distribute this informat…

  9. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Where Natural Language Ends in Agents: Executable Skill Composition with MetaSkill

    arXiv:2610.24723v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agent Skills express open-ended task knowledge in natural language, but composing them requires persistent execution order and upstream-output handoffs. We propose selectiv…

  10. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Can LLM Agents Resolve Service Failures? Simulating Multi-Turn Complaint Handling under Information Asymmetry

    arXiv:2610.24733v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM agents are widely adopted in service chatbots for rule-guided support and information access, yet emotionally demanding complaint handling still relies heavily on human…

  11. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Toward Collective Model Intelligence: Characterizing and Coordinating Models

    arXiv:2610.24739v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Independently developed AI models accumulate diverse and complementary capabilities, but a growing model collection does not automatically realize Collective AI. Addressing…

  12. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Are We Evaluating VLM Token Pruning Right? Looking Beyond Accuracy and Token Count

    arXiv:2610.24740v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual token pruning aims to reduce inference cost while preserving the capabilities of the original VLM. Yet existing evaluations rely on aggregate task accuracy and retai…

  13. arXiv cs.AIagents
    ReTRACE: Feedback-Guided LLM Agent in a Chemistry Harness for Retrosynthesis Planning

    arXiv:2610.24744v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Computer-aided retrosynthesis has advanced through single-step prediction, tree search and route scoring, but complex targets still require judgement over the whole route,…

  14. arXiv cs.AIagents
    DialogMem: Evaluating Dialogue-Grounded Embodied Memory in 3D Environments

    arXiv:2610.24767v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Embodied agents in human-centered environments require memory that integrates what they observe with what humans tell them over time. However, existing embodied memories ar…

  15. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    IndustrialCAD-1400: Benchmarking Detailed Industrial Assemblies from Text

    arXiv:2610.24789v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Industrial assemblies require more than a recognizable shape: functional parts, interfaces, dimensions and service features must satisfy a detailed request together. We int…

  16. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Medical Fine-Tuning Reshapes, Not Reduces, Patient-Facing AI Risk: A Rubric-Based, LLM-Judge Evaluation Framework

    arXiv:2610.24807v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Patient-facing medical question answering with large language models (LLMs) is moving from research demonstrations to production deployments, yet evaluation remains anchore…

  17. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Teaching Code Agents to Ask Without Leaking Private Code

    arXiv:2610.24824v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Local coding agents can extend their reach by consulting a stronger cloud model. Such consultations, however, often expose the repository's private identifiers, file paths,…

  18. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Pattern-Driven Evaluation of LLM Code Optimization: Isolating Compiler-Transcendent Semantic Reasoning

    arXiv:2610.24835v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing evaluations of LLM-based code optimization primarily measure end-to-end speedup, obscuring whether a model actually performs the intended optimization. For compile…

  19. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Bellman Language Models: Solving the Recurring Decisions of LLM Agents

    arXiv:2610.24871v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A general observation in agentic workflows, especially bounded ones, is that the decision space of the LLM, when we separate a decision from generation, starts approaching…

  20. arXiv cs.AIagents
    The One-Pixel of Reasoning: One Truthful Relation Is Enough to Mislead LLM Agents

    arXiv:2610.24873v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Can one sentence manipulate an agent's belief by targeting a single implicit warrant linking evidence to a conclusion? In this paper, we introduce the one-relation attack (…

  21. arXiv cs.AIagents
    HybridResearcher: Bridging the Structured-Unstructured Boundary for Deep Research Agents

    arXiv:2610.24899v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While LLM agents are increasingly capable of gathering and synthesizing evidence from a single homogeneous source, such as structured tables or unstructured data, real-…

  22. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    A Cross-Domain Evaluation of Prompting Techniques for Large Language Models

    arXiv:2610.24913v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prompt engineering has become a central mechanism for guiding the behavior of Large Language Models (LLMs) across a wide range of reasoning and language understanding tasks…

  23. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Means-Ends Analysis Helps LLMs Plan in Continuous-State Domains

    arXiv:2610.24928v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM planning research has traditionally focused on discrete-state domains, where actions form a finite, enumerable set. Existing LLM planning frameworks largely assume acti…

  24. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    LowNet: Looped Wavelet Neural Networks with 24 Learnable Parameters for Solving Poisson Equations

    arXiv:2610.24941v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Poisson equations frequently appear in various fields, such as mathematics, physics and informatics. Solving Poisson equation, however, is challenging. Traditional methods…

  25. arXiv cs.AIagents
    MemPrice: Online Memory Allocation via Adaptive Pricing for Long-Horizon Agents

    arXiv:2610.24955v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon LLM agents face a fundamental allocation problem as interaction histories grow: which information to retain, how much context to devote to it, and at what gran…

  26. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Revealing what benchmark scores hide: Jointly measuring the breadth and reliability of LLM capabilities using accessibility profiles

    arXiv:2610.24957v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language model benchmarks assign each question a single outcome from one fixed wording, even though the same underlying request can be expressed in many equivalent ways. We…

  27. arXiv cs.AIagents
    CoworkEnv: Synthesizing Training Environments for Long-Horizon Cowork Agents

    arXiv:2610.24960v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI coworkers must coordinate tools, communicate across turns, and act on changing workspace state while respecting workflow constraints. Constructing training experience fo…

  28. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Towards Human-AI Complementarity for AI Safety

    arXiv:2610.24969v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Safely overseeing AI is increasingly challenging for the humans doing it, as they must evaluate longer and more complex outputs with every new model generation. To miti…

  29. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    CorrectRTL: Boost RTL Generation Quality Through Automated Self-Correction with Instruction Decomposition

    arXiv:2610.24977v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have shown strong promise in specification-to-RTL generation. Among the explorations, the self-correction paradigm has significantly advanced L…

  30. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    VLA-Rolling: Fewer Denoising Steps, Better Control via Adaptive Action Reuse

    arXiv:2610.25043v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Flow-matching vision-language-action (VLA) models generate an action chunk by iteratively denoising Gaussian noise, but typically execute only a short prefix before rep…

  31. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    SteadyThought: Mitigating LLM Under-Thinking via Thought-Level Preference Optimization

    arXiv:2610.25045v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Flexible switching between reasoning trajectories (i.e., thought switching) has significantly enhanced the reasoning capabilities of Large Reasoning Models (LRMs). However,…

  32. arXiv cs.AIagents
    One Skill Takes Over: Clashing Agent Skills and a One-File Fix

    arXiv:2610.25064v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agent Skills are instruction files that tell a coding agent how to do one job. Users install skills from many authors, so two skills for the same job can be active at the s…

  33. arXiv cs.AIagents
    DAGLoop: Aligning Method Design with Experimental Feedback in Automated AI Research

    arXiv:2610.25089v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated AI research agents aim to improve machine learning methods by iteratively proposing, implementing, and evaluating candidate methods. Existing work uses the outcom…

  34. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Toward Agentic Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Enterprise Retail Workflows over Heterogeneous Data Sources

    arXiv:2610.25096v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Enterprise retail workflows require agents to chain evidence across heterogeneous sources, from structured product and order records to unstructured inquiries and reviews,…

  35. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Explore or Confirm? LLM Agents Misallocate Measurements Under Noise

    arXiv:2610.25111v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As model reasoning gets cheaper, the physical experiment becomes the slow and costly step in discovery. Each experiment returns a noisy reading: a high value can mean a goo…

  36. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Spectral Adaptive Graph Transformer for Efficient and Scalable Traffic Forecasting

    arXiv:2610.25140v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Traffic forecasting models based on spectral graph convolution offer an interpretable account of how information is mixed between sensors, but they rely on an eigendecompos…

  37. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Memory, Know Your PLACE: Governing Lifecycle State and Query-Time Eligibility in Persistent-Memory Agents

    arXiv:2610.25179v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Persistent memory turns prior interactions into durable agent state, but existing systems provide limited control over whether that state remains valid and whether it shoul…

  38. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Dialogue Generation for Conversational Recommendation Using User Search Interactions and Knowledge Graphs

    arXiv:2610.25182v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large-scale conversational recommendation datasets typically require manual dialogue construction or annotation. We propose SearCl, which automatically generates conversati…

  39. arXiv cs.AIagents
    BrandEval: A Two-Track Multi-Agent Benchmark for Risk-Sensitive LLM Crisis Communication

    arXiv:2610.25208v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluating LLMs for crisis communication requires more than judging isolated responses, because public feedback and competitor actions can reshape trust over time. Existing…

  40. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Bridging Concepts: Multi-Agent Reasoning over Scientific Concept Graphs for High-Impact Research Prediction

    arXiv:2610.25281v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Within a research community, new topics often emerge when previously unconnected concepts are first studied together. We construct scientific concept graphs (SCGs)--domain…

  41. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Aligning Language Models with Indigenous Community Cosmovision through Constitutional AI

    arXiv:2610.25298v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are predominantly trained on corpora that reflect Western, anglophone worldviews. This asymmetry is not neutral: when a model answers questions…

  42. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Outcome-Anchored Credit Reallocation for Agentic Knowledge Graph Question Answering

    arXiv:2610.25384v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic knowledge graph question answering (KGQA) requires large language models (LLMs) to solve complex questions through multi-turn interactions with a knowledge graph (K…

  43. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    When Form Changes but Logic Doesn't: Building Logic-invariant LLMs through Logical Structure

    arXiv:2610.25402v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have achieved strong performance across diverse reasoning tasks, yet it remains unclear whether this performance reflects an understanding…

  44. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Stepwise Reasoning Verification: Don't Generate, Classify!

    arXiv:2610.25441v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Verifying the reasoning of large language models is increasingly important as they are applied to complex mathematical and scientific problems. Existing work focuses on lar…

  45. arXiv cs.AIagents
    System X: An LLM Decision Model That Replies from Its Own KV Cache

    arXiv:2610.25456v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Decision models return probabilities over supplied options, but a deployed agent may also need to reply in words. The present study introduces System X, a large language mo…

  46. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    On Reasoning Correctness Directions

    arXiv:2610.25464v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present experimental evidence suggesting that information about whether a model's reasoning is on the right track can be linearly decodable without defining a causally u…

  47. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    A failure of Imagination: VLMs fail to use visual representations for text, but self-distillation can help

    arXiv:2610.25470v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language (VL) models are typically built by fine-tuning a language model to attend to visual features in service of a Visual Question-Answering objective. We ask whe…

  48. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    P(Yes): 15$\times$ Improvements via Test-Time Scaling of Decision Models

    arXiv:2610.25474v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Decision models answer typed questions, such as multiple-choice or yes/no questions, with a probability for each option. We add test-time search to frozen decision models,…

  49. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    From Proposal to Execution: Modeling Interaction Semantics in Shared Autonomy

    arXiv:2610.25496v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In many human-AI systems, candidate actions are not executed directly but are first evaluated by another decision-making entity under a potentially different objective…

  50. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Assessing the AI Readiness of Construction Datasets: A Multidimensional Operational Framework

    arXiv:2610.25499v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid growth of artificial intelligence (AI) applications in construction has increased the demand for datasets suitable for reliable model development, evaluation, and…