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  1. arXiv cs.AIagents
    SAGE: Symbolic Action-Gating and Editing for LLM Task Planners

    arXiv:2609.34268v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are now the default cognitive core of embodied household agents, yet the plans they emit are rarely checked against a grounded model of the e…

  2. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Bayesian Active Learning for Intent Disambiguation in Interactive Robot Planning

    arXiv:2609.34270v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Interactive robot planning requires robots to infer and execute human intentions from natural language instructions that are often ambiguous, incomplete, or underspecifie…

  3. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    See, Measure, and Reason: Learning Visually Grounded Reasoning in Pathology

    arXiv:2609.34277v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Pathological assessment relies on recognizing fine-grained visual details in histological images. Vision-language models (VLMs) increasingly support pathology interpretat…

  4. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Direct Self-Evolving Optimization: Evolving LLMs without Challenger Training

    arXiv:2609.34279v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Self-evolving language models improve by generating tasks and learning from their own feedback, but adapting the task generator often requires a separate challenger-train…

  5. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    ReScraper: Unified Scraping and Cleaning of Web Data for Effective LLM Pretraining

    arXiv:2609.34287v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM pretraining corpora are normally cleaned by a stack of hand-written heuristics. A heuristic scraper extracts the main content from HTML, and dozens of rule-based filt…

  6. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Dr.Credit: Rubric-Grounded Process Credit Assignment for Deep Research Agents

    arXiv:2609.34296v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Rubric-based tasks are increasingly addressed through reinforcement learning (RL), with rubric scores used as training rewards. However, these rewards typically supervise…

  7. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    When World Models Lie: Adaptive Safety Analysis Under Wrong Imaginations

    arXiv:2609.34300v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: World models offer a powerful substrate for safety reasoning in high-dimensional robotic systems, but they are also fallible: their predictions can be biased, miscalibrat…

  8. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    One Sequence, Many Decodings: CAGenMol-2 Recasts Drug Design as Masked Molecular Inference

    arXiv:2609.34301v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Drug design couples property evaluation, conditional generation, structure-based design, and local optimization, yet machine learning systems typically address these capa…

  9. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    PlaylistEval: Can Video-Language Judges Be Trusted at Day Scale and Beyond?

    arXiv:2609.34314v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Video-language models are increasingly used as judges of video understanding, both for evaluating model outputs and for training reward models. Whether their judgments re…

  10. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    SkillPE: Creativity-Oriented Cinematic Skill Evolution for Text-to-Video Prompt Engineering

    arXiv:2609.34335v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Achieving high-quality, cinematic results in text-to-video generation remains challenging for non-experts, whose prompts often lack professional narrative and creative de…

  11. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Learning to Steer, Steering to See: Unveiling the Geometry of RLVR in Large Language Models via Trainable Vectors

    arXiv:2609.34344v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) has become a key paradigm for enhancing the reasoning of large language models, yet the high dimensionality of parameter updates makes its tra…

  12. arXiv cs.AIagents
    SAIL: Spatial Audio Intelligence with Large Language Models via Disentangled Acoustic-Spatial Encoding and Dual-Stream Q-Former

    arXiv:2609.34347v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Spatial audio large language models (LLMs) enable embodied agents, wearable assistants, and immersive systems to recognize sound events, localize sources, and reason abou…

  13. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Commutator Memory: Sparse, Path-Local Reading and Steering in Language Models

    arXiv:2609.34348v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Gradient updates on different data generally do not commute: training a language model on two data sources in opposite orders gives different weights, even with the same…

  14. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Predictive Semantic Safety: From Visual Physical Reasoning to Safety-Critical Control

    arXiv:2609.34356v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Physical interactions can create future hazards that are not apparent from the robot's current geometric surroundings. We present a framework termed Predictive Semantic S…

  15. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    SyncRA: Learning Temporal Correspondence in Omni-Modal Models

    arXiv:2609.34363v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent omni-modal models demonstrate strong perception of audio and visual inputs, yet often struggle to connect what they hear with what they see at the same moment. Thi…

  16. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    When Harness Beats Scale, and When Reading Beats Both

    arXiv:2609.34366v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We describe our system for DocSem, the document-grounded quantitative reasoning shared task at DocInsights 2026, and analyze why it succeeded on labeled data and failed o…

  17. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    From Static to Dynamic: On-Policy Distillation from Image to Video Diffusion Models

    arXiv:2609.34371v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: On-policy distillation (OPD) specializes pretrained video diffusion models through teacher supervision along the student's own generation trajectory. Although large video…

  18. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    ABC-Align: Prediction-Powered Alignment with Adaptive Bias Control

    arXiv:2609.34374v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Language model post-training is often bottlenecked by the need for human-collected preference data, which is expensive and difficult to scale. Reinforcement learning from…

  19. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    LRC-JEPA: Disentangling Dynamics and Residual Context for Efficient World Models

    arXiv:2609.34375v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Compact JEPA world models enable efficient latent-space planning, but low-dimensional representation trained under reward-free self-supervision must encode both action-co…

  20. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Before Agents Act: Assurance-Aware Semantic Scheduling for Evidence Acquisition in Distributed Systems

    arXiv:2609.34376v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Tool-using agents can initiate consequential infrastructure changes, yet evidence required for admission may expire while other checks run or depend on a shared fault dom…

  21. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    DPS: Dual-Mode Precision LLM Serving with Semi-Unified Memory

    arXiv:2609.34380v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Existing LLM serving systems virtualize and optimize KV-cache memory, but treat model-weight memory as fixed throughout execution. Recent work on multi-precision model re…

  22. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Just-In-Time Agent Memory with Runtime Agentic Research

    arXiv:2609.34385v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Memory is critical for AI agents. Many existing agent-memory systems follow an Ahead-of-Time (AOT) design, constructing memory before a specific request arrives. While th…

  23. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    P2P: Cross-View Population Denoising for Unpaired Single-Cell Perturbation Response Prediction

    arXiv:2609.34391v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AIVC (AI Virtual Cell) is a learned simulator of cellular behavior across conditions. Predicting how a cell population responds transcriptionally to a genetic perturbatio…

  24. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Eval4DiRec: A Unified and Systematic Evaluation Framework for Diffusion-based Recommender Systems

    arXiv:2609.34404v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Leveraging the strong generative capabilities and stable training dynamics of diffusion models, diffusion-based recommender systems (RSs) have recently emerged as…

  25. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    MASCIT: A Mask-Aware State Space Classifier for Naturally Irregular Time Series

    arXiv:2609.34409v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Naturally irregular time series combine asynchronous observations, missing values, unequal lengths, and nonuniform sampling, while dense adapters can discard temp…

  26. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Coding Agent Memory Post-training: Unlocking the Memory Potential of Pre-trained File Operations for Long-Horizon Tasks via Reinforcement Learning

    arXiv:2609.34422v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Language-model agents increasingly tackle long-horizon tasks whose interaction histories exceed the model's active context. Recent work has begun to use reinforce…

  27. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Zero-Shot Cue-Grounded Topic Segmentation of Spoken Documents

    arXiv:2609.34425v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Topic segmentation structures spoken documents into coherent sections, facilitating navigation and downstream understanding. The appropriate granularity can vary substant…

  28. arXiv cs.AIagents
    AgentHop: A Diagnostic Benchmark for Agentic Multi-Hop Scientific Question Answering

    arXiv:2609.34428v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agentic tasks require a large language model to interact with the world, navigating information and gathering evidence across multiple steps with restricted resources. Du…

  29. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Remember by Asking: Retrieval-Induced Memory Evolution for LLM Agents

    arXiv:2609.34438v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-term memory is essential for language agents to maintain coherent and effective behavior over extended, multi-session interactions. Existing memory systems mainly us…

  30. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Modeling Whole-Slide Images as Dynamic Tumor Microenvironment Fields

    arXiv:2609.34451v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Due to the gigapixel-scale nature of whole-slide images (WSIs), weakly supervised WSI analysis is commonly formulated as a multiple instance learning (MIL) problem, where…

  31. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    SPACE-LoRA: Allocating Activation-Subspace Protection for Continual Learning

    arXiv:2609.34453v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This study addresses the catastrophic forgetting problem that occurs when sequentially learning successive tasks using Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) from a lifelong learning…

  32. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Understanding Generalization Requires Universal Induction

    arXiv:2609.34458v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Classical statistical theory is insufficient to explain the successes of general-purpose AI models, because it depends on handcrafted inductive biases that it cannot just…

  33. arXiv cs.AIagents
    CoDeL: Co-Evolutionary Defense against Indirect Prompt Injection in LLM-based Agents

    arXiv:2609.34463v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM)-based agents increasingly rely on external tools and content, exposing them to indirect prompt injection (IPI). This threat has motivated a wid…

  34. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Precise Editing and Flexible Referencing for Interactable Worlds

    arXiv:2609.34470v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present EditWorld, a video world model for precise editing and flexible referencing in interactable worlds. Existing video world models primarily focus on navigation,…

  35. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    VL-AcneSeg: A Vision-Language Framework for Region-Aware Acne Lesion Segmentation

    arXiv:2609.34472v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Acne assessment is crucial for clinical decision-making, yet traditional grading and counting are subjective and fail to account for lesion size. While area-based assessm…

  36. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Causal Routing for Unlearning

    arXiv:2609.34475v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLMs cannot forget the way we delete a file. Strangely, we are asked to remove something that was never put anywhere in particular. What the model took from a piece of te…

  37. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Learn Here, Move Less Elsewhere: Input-Conditioned Plasticity from Retained-Domain Activation Atlases

    arXiv:2609.34478v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Task-specific fine-tuning can rewrite a language model's answers beyond the training task, complicating updates that must preserve existing behavior. We introduce ATLAS,…

  38. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    SentZero: An Enhanced Sentence-Centric Vision-Language Pretraining for Multi-Task Zero-Shot Chest X-Ray Analysis

    arXiv:2609.34479v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language (VL) pretraining using paired chest X-ray (CXR) images and radiology reports has shown strong potential for medical image understanding. However, existing…

  39. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    FlexLoop: Depth-Elastic Looped Policies for Adaptive Test-Time Computation in Deep RL

    arXiv:2609.34488v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Looped architectures scale computation by reusing the same parameters across recurrent steps, and recent work shows that they substantially improve deep reinforcement lea…

  40. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Scalable GNN-based Knowledge Graph Representation Learning with Efficient Message Passing

    arXiv:2609.34499v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Graph neural networks (GNNs) excel at representation learning on Knowledge Graphs (KGs), achieving stateof-the-art performance on tasks like link prediction or entity cla…

  41. arXiv cs.AIagents
    SEAD: A State-Based Perspective on Attack and Defense in Tool-Using Agents

    arXiv:2609.34518v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Language-model agents increasingly use tools to act on external systems. Earlier actions can alter files, permissions, database records, or other state, making a later ro…

  42. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Shallow Queries, Mature Values: Depth-Asynchronous Self-Speculation for Looped Transformers

    arXiv:2609.34538v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Looped Transformers reuse a shared block across recurrent depths, making autoregressive decoding expensive because every generated token requires many sequential recurren…

  43. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    ActionLens: Diagnosing Spatial-Temporal Binding Failures in Vision-Language Models

    arXiv:2609.34547v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Video-capable vision-language models score above 80\% on popular benchmarks yet struggle with spatial-temporal binding: associating the right action with the right person…

  44. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    GenNVS: Geometry-enhanced Novel View Synthesis via Disentangled 3D Prior

    arXiv:2609.34579v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Single-image novel view synthesis remains challenging because the underlying 3D geometry is highly ambiguous. Recent diffusion-based approaches produce plausible…

  45. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    In-game Toxic Detection: Bi-directional Representations with Attention Residuals

    arXiv:2609.34584v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In-game toxic language has emerged as a critical concern in the gaming industry and community. While several frameworks and models for online game toxicity analysis have…

  46. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Reinforcement Learning from Intermediate Renders for Image-to-Code Generation

    arXiv:2609.34587v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning is increasingly used to post-train vision-language models for image-to-code generation, such as generating SVG code from a reference image, by opti…

  47. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Summarize Before Grounding: Query-Guided Chunk Condensation for Long-Video Temporal Grounding

    arXiv:2609.34598v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Video temporal grounding (VTG) aims to localize the video interval corresponding to a language query. Recent large vision-language models (LVLMs) show great potential in…

  48. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Efficient World Action Model Inference with Adaptive Intermediate States

    arXiv:2609.34608v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: World Action Models (WAMs) enable future-aware control by jointly modeling actions and environment dynamics. However, iterative diffusion or flow inference incurs substan…

  49. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Nereus: Adaptive Parallelism for LLM Post-Training

    arXiv:2609.34645v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) post-training for large language models (LLMs) coordinates multiple models across generation, inference, and training on GPU clusters. Several…

  50. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    SEmoEdit: Probing and Harnessing the Editability of Pre-trained Speech Flows

    arXiv:2609.34648v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Existing training-based speech emotion editing methods often require substantial task-specific training and can be unstable. This motivates us to investigate whether the…