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  1. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    AutoPDEBench: Benchmarking LLM Auto-Research for Neural PDE Solver Design

    arXiv:2609.32245v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Partial differential equations (PDEs) are essential for modeling complex physical systems, and neural solvers have recently emerged as powerful data-driven tools for nume…

  2. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    DS-VLA: A Dendritic-inspired Vision-Language-Action Model for Robust Action Control

    arXiv:2609.32253v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language-action (VLA) models have achieved strong performance in language-conditioned manipulation, yet success under nominal evaluation does not necessarily trans…

  3. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Supporting and Performing Culture from the Inside

    arXiv:2609.32281v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Anthropology and related disciplines which study culture have often found it useful to consider their epistemological and methodological approaches in terms of emic versu…

  4. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    A Solvable Theory of Pre-training Data Poisoning: Regime-Dependent Scaling Exponents

    arXiv:2609.32288v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Pre-training data poisoning of large language models is usually studied using targeted backdoors and their survival through safety post-training, which leaves open a more…

  5. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Affordance-Conditioned Decision Making: Bridging the Semantic-Spatial Gap in Zero-Shot Cross-Floor Vision-and-Language Navigation

    arXiv:2609.32292v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Vision-and-language navigation increasingly relies on general-purpose semantic planners, yet translating correct high-level intent into reliable physical executio…

  6. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    TRAP: Understanding and Mitigating Privacy Memorization in Language Models

    arXiv:2609.32293v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fine-tuning a language model on sensitive records can leave it able to reproduce them. We ask when this memorization arises and how to prevent it without knowing in advan…

  7. arXiv cs.AIagents
    What Can a Leaderboard Certify? Compositional Controllability for Fair Evaluation and Training of Biomedical Literature-Review Agents

    arXiv:2609.32318v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Leaderboards rank long-horizon agents by their final outputs. Yet a higher score alone does not establish whether two systems are comparable or which stage accounts for t…

  8. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Phase Space Attention:A Hairer Lift Circumvents the Single-Layer Induction Obstruction

    arXiv:2609.32319v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We circumvent the Sanford-Hsu-Telgarsky (SHT) single-layer induction obstruction within a linear, one-step, causal, bilinear, symplectically consistent design class on th…

  9. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Superposed Inference for Hyperdimensional Computing

    arXiv:2609.32320v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Hyperdimensional computing (HDC) is attractive for efficient and robust learning, but conventional inference still encodes every query independently, repeatedly paying th…

  10. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Active Feature Acquisition With Incomplete Training Data

    arXiv:2609.32325v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In many prediction tasks, acquiring all features can be a prohibitively expensive or outright impossible task. Further, in many cases a static subset of features may not…

  11. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Progressive-View On-Policy Distillation for Regional-to-Global Transfer in Multimodal LLMs

    arXiv:2609.32333v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Regional-to-global distillation uses crop-conditioned guidance to improve full-image understanding. The challenge is to effectively transfer the teacher's crop-based adva…

  12. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Analog-Friendly Predictive Coding without Activation Derivatives

    arXiv:2609.32350v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Predictive coding (PC) is a local, energy-based alternative to backpropagation (BP) whose iterative inference dynamics make it attractive for implementation on analog har…

  13. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    EyeVQA: Benchmarking Ophthalmic Vision-Language Models from Recognition to Spatial Grounding

    arXiv:2609.32352v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) have shown increasing potential for medical image understanding, yet their capabilities in ophthalmic imaging remain insufficiently…

  14. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Black-Box Auditing of Epistemic Reliability in Multi-Agent Debate Distillation

    arXiv:2609.32361v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Debate distillation adapts weaker verifiers using multi-agent debate transcripts to improve their judgement in subsequent debates, but gains on monitored tasks do not est…

  15. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    DiffPTS: Rethinking Diffusion ELBO for Probabilistic Time Series Forecasting

    arXiv:2609.32363v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Probabilistic time series forecasting requires modeling and predicting complex and time-varying distributions. Recently, Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Model (…

  16. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Measurement Boundaries in LLM Financial Agent Evaluation: Fixed-Tape Execution and Multi-Defect Auditing

    arXiv:2609.32379v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: What controls are needed to interpret execution performance and audit scores in LLM agent evaluations? We study two limits on these interpretations in a financial agent h…

  17. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    TimeES: Probabilistic and Deterministic Time Series Forecasting via Evolutionary Spectra

    arXiv:2609.32384v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Real-world time series are inherently non-stationary, with trends, periodic patterns, and uncertainty evolving over time. While the Fourier domain offers a natura…

  18. arXiv cs.AIagents
    DashAct: A Progressive Diagnostic Benchmark for GUI Agents in Interactive Dashboard Analysis

    arXiv:2609.32385v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Interactive dashboards require users to reveal and connect evidence across stateful interactions. Although graphical user interface (GUI) agents could automate th…

  19. arXiv cs.AIagents
    SkillDRE: Dual-Stage Red-Team Evolution of Agent Skills via Pre-Execution and Runtime Feedback

    arXiv:2609.32400v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agent skills package instructions, executable code, and task-specific resources into reusable artifacts that agents can improve using execution feedback. The same mechani…

  20. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Shared Worlds, Private Minds: Structured Memory for Long-Form Writing as World Creation

    arXiv:2609.32401v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM agents that write long-form fiction need an explicit memory of the evolving storyworld to keep new events consistent with established facts. Such memory must keep het…

  21. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Automatic Speech Recognition for the Basa\`{a} Language: A Low-Resource Approach

    arXiv:2609.32408v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rapid advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Natural Language Processing (NLP) has revolutionized the way humans interact with machines. Among the most impac…

  22. arXiv cs.AIagents
    RE-0: Verified Recursive Improvement of Embodied Code-as-Policy Agents through Local On-Policy Distillation

    arXiv:2609.32416v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Code-as-Policy agents accomplish long-horizon embodied tasks by generating and executing code, yet continually improving them with teachers that are stronger but not glob…

  23. arXiv cs.AIagents
    CyberClear: A Benchmark for LLM Agent Systems on APT Attack Chain Provenance

    arXiv:2609.32424v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model agents have demonstrated promising capabilities in cybersecurity tasks, yet their ability to reconstruct complete Advanced Persistent Threat attack c…

  24. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Rethinking Training-Inference Mismatch in LLM Reinforcement Learning: Where It Arises and How to Correct It

    arXiv:2609.32444v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study training-inference mismatch in reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) for large language models, where rollouts are sampled by an inference engine…

  25. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    DRAM: Delta-rule Recurrent Associative Memory for Robot Manipulation Policies

    arXiv:2609.32453v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Robotic manipulation is inherently history-dependent, yet most pretrained robotic policies condition on only the current observation or a short temporal window. E…

  26. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    De-biasing Skeleton-based Action Recognition with Convex Hull Adaptive Shift

    arXiv:2609.32454v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Skeleton sequences can represent both individual actions and multi-entity interactions, encompassing human bodies, hands, objects, and robots. Existing approaches to reco…

  27. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Seeing Parts, Reasoning about Worlds: Visual Inference under Partial Observation

    arXiv:2609.32456v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: World modeling under partial observation requires reasoning about the complete worlds that remain compatible with limited visual evidence. Occluded objects and unseen reg…

  28. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Adapting Nonstationary Multi-output Gaussian Processes to Bayesian Optimization

    arXiv:2609.32464v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-objective Bayesian optimization (MOBO) commonly relies on independent Gaussian processes (GPs) with stationary kernels, limiting its ability to represent nonstation…

  29. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Bison: Cross-Dataset Learning for Unseen-Compound Perturbation Prediction

    arXiv:2609.32467v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Predicting transcriptional responses to unseen compounds is limited by fragmented chemical coverage and heterogeneous experimental platforms and gene panels. To assess mo…

  30. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Explaining Textual Entailment with Lexical Entailments: Using LLMs to Supply Lexical Relations for Formal Proofs

    arXiv:2609.32491v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are highly capable of natural language reasoning and appear to store a great deal of lexical knowledge, but it is still unclear how much of t…

  31. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    SoFT: Soft Targets for Generalizable LLM Fine-Tuning

    arXiv:2609.32493v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Distillation enables student language models to acquire new capabilities from expert teachers. However, integrating knowledge from multi-teacher, multi-domain dem…

  32. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Hearsay: Can an Auditor Trust the Record a Deployed Agent Harness Writes?

    arXiv:2609.32495v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: An agent harness, the code that turns a model into an agent, writes its own record of each run, and that record is all a later reader gets when a run is disputed, investi…

  33. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Learning an Anchored Prompt Space for Continual Adaptation of Large Language Models

    arXiv:2609.32499v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Continually adapting large language models requires acquiring new knowledge while preserving previously learned capabilities. Although jointly adapting model para…

  34. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Rondo: Unsupervised Discovery of Recurring Temporal Structure

    arXiv:2609.32500v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many real-world time series data exhibit structural properties at multiple scales, from short, recurring units to complex sequences composed of these units. Unsupervised…

  35. arXiv cs.AIagents
    REFINE: A Resilient Evolution Framework for Intelligent Enterprise Alert Triage in Security Operations Centers

    arXiv:2609.32516v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Security Operations Centers (SOCs) process large volumes of alerts daily. Alert triage prioritizes high-risk threats while reducing manual review of benign alerts. LLM ag…

  36. arXiv cs.AIagents
    When Users Change Their Minds: Measuring and Repairing Intent Drift in LLM Agents

    arXiv:2609.32520v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM agents often operate over multi-turn interactions in which user intent changes before execution. We study intent drift: the failure mode in which superseded parts of…

  37. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Activation Flow: Manufacturing Activations for Steering

    arXiv:2609.32530v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Difference-in-means steering requires activations recorded while a model shows the desired behavior, which a sandbagging model withholds by deliberately underperf…

  38. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    What Does a ProcGen Generalization Gap Measure? Action Rules, Residual Entropy, and the Missing Random Floor

    arXiv:2609.32532v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: A generalization gap in reinforcement learning, return on training levels minus return on held-out levels, is usually reported without a reference point. We argue…

  39. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    DepthBench: Measuring How Residual Connections Enable More Computational Depth

    arXiv:2609.32534v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Depth is a natural way to increase the computational capacity in Transformers, yet the contribution of deeper layers can diminish as depth grows larger. Recent approaches…

  40. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Do Audio LLMs Listen Before They Act? Diagnosing Acoustic-Context Gating in Voice Agents

    arXiv:2609.32536v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Audio language models can recognize spoken commands and invoke tools, but an agent must first decide whether the acoustic and conversational context warrants action. We i…

  41. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    In-Flight KV Cache with Clean Anchors for Faster Autoregressive Video Diffusion

    arXiv:2609.32540v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Few-step autoregressive video diffusion generates a long video by splitting the video into temporal chunks and generating chunk-by-chunk, each through a short seq…

  42. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Harnessing Coupled Stream Completion For Human-Object Interaction Modeling

    arXiv:2609.32551v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Text-conditioned human-object interaction (HOI) generation requires body motion, object trajectories & rotations, and hand articulation to remain coordinated. The…

  43. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Feature Space Guidance for Breast Cancer Classification in DCE-MRI

    arXiv:2609.32555v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dynamic contrast enhanced breast MRI (DCE-MRI) is a powerful clinical tool for breast cancer detection, providing high resolution anatomical detail together with rich tem…

  44. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Retrieved but Not Delivered: Multimodal Memory Delivery for Long-Term Agents

    arXiv:2609.32590v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Work on memory for multimodal agents optimizes what is written, updated and retrieved. Between retrieval and the answer, however, is a stage that multimodal memory evalua…

  45. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    RECAST: Recasting Vision-Language Semantics into an Actionable Cost Map for Robot Navigation

    arXiv:2609.32595v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Safe and robust robot navigation across diverse environments requires a high-level understanding of complex scenes and the ability to carry it into stable motion. Recent…

  46. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    GAUGE: Group-Wise View-Inconsistency Rectification for Feed-Forward 4D Tracking

    arXiv:2609.32596v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Feed-forward models regress dense 3D point trajectories directly from monocular video, yet the residual after global alignment is substantial and lacks a structur…

  47. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Not Every Term Adds New Structure: Sobolev Novelty for Symbolic Regression

    arXiv:2609.32597v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Symbolic regression (SR) aims to discover compact and meaningful mathematical equations from data, but searching the vast combinatorial space of symbolic structures remai…

  48. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    AnchorRep: Defending LLMs Against Cross-Model Adversarial Transfer via Representation Repulsion

    arXiv:2609.32602v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Adversarial attacks optimized on a single open-weight LLM can transfer to and jailbreak architecturally different models, allowing an attacker with white-box access to on…

  49. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    The Alignment Paradox: How Post-Training Amplifies Confident Hallucinations in Language Models

    arXiv:2609.32617v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) can produce factually incorrect answers with high confidence, undermining their reliability and limiting the effectiveness of uncertainty-bas…

  50. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Intuition vectors

    arXiv:2609.32619v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large self-supervised vision models learn representations that support scene segmentation and the semantic decomposition of physical objects. We ask whether their represe…