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  1. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    VIRENA: Virtual Arena for Research, Education, and Democratic Innovation

    arXiv:2602.12207v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Digital platforms shape how people communicate, deliberate, and form opinions. Studying these dynamics has become harder because of restricted data access, ethica…

  2. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Same Pieces, Different Servers: A Tetris Benchmark for AI Agents as Served

    arXiv:2603.02348v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: An agent meets a model as served: through an endpoint with a price card, a shared cache and other tenants, or on whatever hardware a self-hosted model runs. Bench…

  3. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Dissecting Quantization Error: A Concentration-Alignment Perspective

    arXiv:2603.04359v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Quantization can drastically increase the efficiency of large language and vision models, but typically incurs an accuracy drop. Recently, function-preserving tra…

  4. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    RAC: Rectified Flow Auto Coder

    arXiv:2603.05925v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In this paper, we propose a Rectified Flow Auto Coder (RAC) inspired by Rectified Flow to replace the traditional VAE: 1. It achieves multi-step decoding by apply…

  5. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Towards Robust Speech Deepfake Detection via Human-Inspired Reasoning

    arXiv:2603.10725v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The modern generative audio models can be used by an adversary in an unlawful manner, specifically, to impersonate other people to gain access to private informat…

  6. arXiv cs.AIagents
    COMIC: Agentic Sketch Comedy Generation

    arXiv:2603.11048v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We propose a fully automated AI system that produces short comedic videos similar to sketch shows such as Saturday Night Live. Starting from character references,…

  7. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    You've Got a Golden Ticket: Improving Generative Robot Policies With A Single Noise Vector

    arXiv:2603.15757v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Generative robot policies trained on demonstrations using behavior cloning often learn actions that are sub-optimal or misaligned with respect to the downstream t…

  8. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning Counteracts Delayed CSI in Multi-Satellite Systems

    arXiv:2603.16470v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The integration of satellite communication networks with next-generation (NG) technologies is a promising approach towards global connectivity. However, the quali…

  9. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Beyond TVLA: Anderson-Darling Leakage Assessment for Neural Network Side-Channel Leakage Detection

    arXiv:2603.18647v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Test Vector Leakage Assessment (TVLA) is widely used for side-channel leakage detection, but its reliance on Welch's t-test makes it primarily sensitive to differ…

  10. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    DeepStock: Reinforcement Learning with Policy Regularizations for Inventory Management

    arXiv:2603.19621v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) provides a general-purpose methodology for training inventory policies that can leverage big data and compute. However, off-the-…

  11. arXiv cs.AIagents
    WebNavigator: Global Web Navigation via Interaction Graph Retrieval

    arXiv:2603.20366v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Despite significant advances in autonomous web navigation, current methods remain far from human-level performance in complex web environments. We argue that this…

  12. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Upgrade the Retriever First: What an LLM Call per Chunk Buys in RAG

    arXiv:2603.23533v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Many RAG pipelines pay one LLM call per chunk at indexing time to add titles, summaries, keywords and questions (enrichment) or document context (contextual retri…

  13. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Pre-Deployment Complexity Estimation for Federated Perception Systems

    arXiv:2603.28282v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Edge AI systems increasingly rely on federated learning to train perception models in distributed, privacy-preserving, and resource-constrained environments. Befo…

  14. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Sven: Singular Value Descent as a Computationally Efficient Natural Gradient Method

    arXiv:2604.01279v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We introduce Sven (Singular Value dEsceNt), a new optimization algorithm for neural networks that exploits the natural decomposition of loss functions into a sum…

  15. arXiv cs.AIagents
    An AI Teaching Assistant for Motion Picture Engineering

    arXiv:2604.04670v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The rapid rise of LLMs over the last few years has promoted growing experimentation with LLM-driven AI tutors. However, the details of implementation, as well as…

  16. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    $\pi^2$: Structure-Originated Reasoning Data Improves Long-Context Reasoning Ability of Large Language Models

    arXiv:2604.05114v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study a QA curation pipeline for improving long-context complex reasoning in large language models (LLMs). Our approach, $\pi^2$, constructs high-quality reaso…

  17. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    A Self-Calibrating Framework for Analog Circuit Sizing Using LLM-Derived Analytical Equations

    arXiv:2604.07387v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present a design automation framework for analog circuit sizing that produces calibrated, topology-specific analytical equations from raw circuit netlists. A l…

  18. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    On the use of evolutionary optimization for the dynamic chance constrained open-pit mine scheduling problem

    arXiv:2604.13385v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Open-pit mine scheduling is a complex real-world optimization problem that involves uncertain economic values and dynamically changing resource capacities. Evolut…

  19. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Evaluating a Layered Prompt-Injection Defence for the Model Context Protocol: A Record-Level Audit of Decision Conventions, Corpus Provenance and Reproducibility

    arXiv:2604.17125v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The Model Context Protocol (MCP) extends the prompt-injection attack surface of large language model applications to tool descriptions, parameter schemas and tool…

  20. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    PSI-Bench: Interpretable and Clinically Meaningful Evaluation of Depression Patient Simulators

    arXiv:2604.25840v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Patient simulators are gaining traction in mental health training by providing scalable exposure to complex and sensitive patient interactions. Simulating depress…

  21. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Active Learning for Communication Structure Optimization in LLM-Based Multi-Agent Systems

    arXiv:2605.05703v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Optimizing the communication structure of large language model based multi-agent systems (LLM-MAS) has been shown to improve downstream performance and reduce tok…

  22. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Is Escalation Worth It? On the Depth of LLM Cascades

    arXiv:2605.06350v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: LLM cascades, in which a cheap model defers to an expensive one on low-confidence queries, are widely used to reduce inference cost. Given a pool of models, a pra…

  23. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    PLOT: Progressive Localization via Optimal Transport in Neural Causal Abstraction

    arXiv:2605.06979v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Causal abstraction offers a principled framework for mechanistic interpretability, aligning a high-level causal model with low-level neural computation through in…

  24. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Mask2Cause: Temporal Causal Discovery Beyond Causality in Mean

    arXiv:2605.07280v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: One approach to discovering causal relationships in multivariate time series is to ask whether a variable's history improves prediction of another variable. When…

  25. arXiv cs.AIagents
    The Endogeneity of Miscalibration: Impossibility and Escape in Scored Reporting

    arXiv:2605.07671v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: An agent's probability report is paid for twice: by a strictly proper scoring rule, and by an approval rule for the decision it triggers. In this classical decisi…

  26. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    TIDES: Implicit Time-Awareness in Selective State Space Models

    arXiv:2605.09742v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Selective state space models (SSMs), such as Mamba, achieve strong per-token expressivity by making the time discretization step $\Tilde{\Delta}$ a learned functi…

  27. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    NCO: A Versatile Plug-in for Handling Negative Constraints in Decoding

    arXiv:2605.10065v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Controlling Large Language Models (LLMs) to prevent the generation of undesirable content, such as profanity and personally identifiable information (PII), has be…

  28. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    When Can Digital Personas Reliably Approximate Human Survey Findings?

    arXiv:2605.10659v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Digital personas powered by Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly proposed as substitutes for human survey respondents, yet it remains unclear when they c…

  29. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Premover: Fast Vision-Language-Action Control via Early Execution During Instruction Delivery

    arXiv:2605.12160v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) policies are typically evaluated under the assumption that the robot starts acting only after the user has finished typing or speakin…

  30. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Large Language Models for Agentic NetOps and AIOps: Architectures, Evaluation, and Safety

    arXiv:2605.12729v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly being used in network operations (NetOps) and artificial intelligence for IT operations (AIOps) for tasks ranging fr…

  31. arXiv cs.AIagents
    AgentLens: Revealing The Lucky Pass Problem in SWE-Agent Evaluation

    arXiv:2605.12925v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Evaluation of software engineering (SWE) agents is dominated by a binary signal: whether the final patch passes the tests. This outcome-only view treats a princip…

  32. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Analog RF Computing: A New Paradigm for Energy-Efficient Edge AI Over MU-MIMO Systems

    arXiv:2605.14331v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Modern edge devices increasingly rely on neural networks for intelligent applications. However, conventional digital computing-based edge inference requires subst…

  33. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Text Knows What, Tables Know When: Clinical Timeline Reconstruction via Retrieval-Augmented Multimodal Alignment

    arXiv:2605.15168v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Clinical language models increasingly operate over electronic health records (EHRs), yet patient records are not stored as temporally grounded trajectories. Clini…

  34. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    GraViti: Graph-Level Variational Autoencoders with Relaxed Permutation Invariance

    arXiv:2605.16668v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We introduce GraViti, a transformer-based graph-level variational autoencoder that encodes entire graphs into single, fixed-dimensional latent vectors rather than…

  35. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    An Assessment of Human vs. Model Uncertainty in Soft-Label Learning and Calibration

    arXiv:2605.18648v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Central to human-aligned AI is understanding the benefits of human-elicited labels over synthetic alternatives. While human soft-labels improve calibration by cap…

  36. arXiv cs.AIagents
    PopPy: Opportunistically Exploiting Parallelism in Python Agentic Workflows

    arXiv:2605.18697v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Agentic workflows, which compose calls to ML models using a general-purpose programming language like Python, are widely used for a variety of user-facing tasks,…

  37. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Less Back-and-Forth: A Comparative Study of Structured Prompting

    arXiv:2605.20149v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are widely used for open-ended tasks, but underspecified prompts can lead to low-quality answers and additional interaction. This pap…

  38. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    TextReg: Mitigating Prompt Distributional Overfitting via Regularized Text-Space Optimization

    arXiv:2605.21318v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are highly sensitive to the prompts used to specify task objectives and behavioral constraints. Many recent prompt optimization metho…

  39. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Transcoders Trace Visual Grounding and Hallucinations in Vision-Language Models

    arXiv:2605.22902v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Generative Vision-Language Models (VLMs) perform well on multimodal reasoning, but how visual inputs are transformed to text remains poorly understood. Existing i…

  40. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    The TIME Machine: On The Power of Motion for Efficient Perception

    arXiv:2605.23045v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Video representation learning has seen tremendous progress in recent years. This has been driven by many factors, including the scale of training and the success…

  41. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    DrawVideo: Grounded and Faithful Multi-Shot Video Generation from Storyboard Keyframe Sketches

    arXiv:2605.23508v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Long video generation requires high-fidelity visual synthesis, coherent narrative organization, shot-level structure, and explicit user control. Existing text-to-…

  42. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Measuring the Depth of LLM Unlearning via Activation Patching

    arXiv:2605.24614v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) unlearning has emerged as a crucial post-hoc mechanism for privacy protection and AI safety, yet auditing whether target knowledge is t…

  43. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    A Controlled Synthetic Benchmark for Educational Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis

    arXiv:2605.25502v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Educational aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) can support course improvement, but public aspect-labeled student feedback remains scarce because educational r…

  44. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Erased but Exploitable: Black-box Embedding-Aware Prompting Against Unlearned Text-to-Image Diffusion Models

    arXiv:2605.26332v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Machine unlearning aims to remove specific concepts from pretrained text-to-image diffusion models, yet several white- and black-box attacks have been introduced…

  45. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    vSV-ViT: Variable-size SuperVertex Vision Transformer for Cortical Surface Learning in Alzheimer's Disease

    arXiv:2605.26514v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Learning from 3D meshes is challenging because the data reside on non-Euclidean surfaces embedded in 3D space. This is particularly evident in domains such as bra…

  46. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    CiteCheck: Retrieval-Grounded Detection of LLM Citation Hallucinations in Scientific Text

    arXiv:2605.27700v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to generate scientific reports, but they can produce references that appear plausible while containing corrupte…

  47. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Brain-IT-VQA: From Brain Signals to Answers

    arXiv:2605.29588v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Decoding visual content from fMRI signals recorded while a person views images, and specifically answering questions about the seen images, is a long-standing cha…

  48. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    EUDAIMONIA: Evaluating Undesirable Dynamics in AI

    arXiv:2605.30654v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used as conversational partners for companionship, emotional disclosure, and interpersonal advice, but the social dy…

  49. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    SWIM: Compact Environment Representation for Reinforcement Learning Human Swimming

    arXiv:2605.31120v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Deep reinforcement learning (RL) has driven rapid progress in physically-based motion generation, yet synthesizing robust motion policies in dense fluid environme…

  50. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    GEM: Geometric Erasure by Contrastive Velocity Matching in Rectified Flows

    arXiv:2606.00140v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While the rapid adoption of multimodal generative models offers immense potential, it has also increased the risks of harmful content synthesis, deepfakes, and co…