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  1. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Telling FIBS: Probes Effectively Detect Sabotage and Catch Unverbalized Deception

    arXiv:2610.12445v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent incidents have highlighted the challenge of monitoring LLM agents and the danger of models deceiving people. We show that white-box deception detection via…

  2. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Bi-FORK: Generative Modeling of High-Dimensional Bifurcating Systems

    arXiv:2610.12449v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Bifurcations are ubiquitous in physical systems, from structural buckling to fluid and climate dynamics, yet they remain largely unexplored in deep learning. At a symmetr…

  3. arXiv cs.AIagents
    From Reactive Containment to Proactive Assurance: Lessons from OpenAI, Anthropic, and Google Agent Security Incidents

    arXiv:2610.12463v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In 2026, cybersecurity evaluations involving OpenAI, Anthropic, and Google agents reached real systems outside their authorized test scope. The paths were different. Open…

  4. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Machine learning and information theory concepts towards an AI Mathematician

    arXiv:2403.04571v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The current state-of-the-art in artificial intelligence is impressive, especially in terms of mastery of language, but not so much in terms of mathematical reasoning. W…

  5. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Thought-Like-Pro: Enhancing Reasoning of Large Language Models through Self-Bootstrapped Prolog-based Chain-of-Thought

    arXiv:2407.14562v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models have demonstrated remarkable capabilities as general-purpose assistants, excelling in a wide range of reasoning tasks and supporting various aspec…

  6. arXiv cs.AIagents
    AgentFly: Scaling Agentic Reinforcement Learning with Unified Resource System

    arXiv:2507.14897v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Methods to build LLM agents have evolved from prompt engineering and supervised finetuning to agentic reinforcement learning (agentic RL). However, agentic RL remains b…

  7. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Neural Architecture Discovery via Autonomous Evolution

    arXiv:2507.18074v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent progress in LLM agents has advanced the prospect of autonomous research. Yet whether AI can complete difficult long-horizon tasks, especially those that advance…

  8. arXiv cs.AIagents
    MAPF-World: Action World Model for Multi-Agent Path Finding

    arXiv:2508.12087v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-agent path finding (MAPF) studies the problem of planning conflict-free paths for multiple agents from given start locations to designated goals, with application…

  9. arXiv cs.AIagents
    More Than Meets the Eye? Uncovering the Reasoning-Planning Disconnect in Training Vision-Language Driving Models

    arXiv:2510.04532v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision-Language Model (VLM) driving agents promise explainable end-to-end autonomy by first producing natural-language reasoning and then predicting trajectory planning…

  10. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Proof-of-Use: Mitigating Tool-Call Hacking in Deep Research Agents

    arXiv:2510.10931v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While reinforcement learning (RL) enhances their ability to plan and reason across retrieval steps, we identify a critical failure mode in this setting: Tool-Call Hacki…

  11. arXiv cs.AIagents
    MobileWorldBench: Towards Semantic World Modeling For Mobile Agents

    arXiv:2512.14014v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: World models have shown great utility in improving the task performance of embodied agents. While prior work largely focuses on pixel-space world models, these approach…

  12. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    MissMAC-Bench: Building Solid Benchmark for Missing Modality Issue in Robust Multimodal Affective Computing

    arXiv:2602.00811v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Current Multimodal Affective Computing (MAC) systems heavily rely on the completeness of multiple modalities to accurately understand human's affective state. However,…

  13. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Agentic Critical Training

    arXiv:2603.08706v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Imitation learning (IL) teaches language-model agents to reproduce expert actions but not to distinguish them from plausible mistakes. Self-reflection methods expose mo…

  14. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Efficient Dense Crowd Trajectory Prediction Via Dynamic Clustering

    arXiv:2603.18166v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Crowd trajectory prediction plays a crucial role in public safety and management, where it can help prevent disasters such as stampedes. Recent works address the proble…

  15. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Beyond Preset Identities: Selective Stance Accommodation and Interaction Reorganisation in Generative Agent Societies

    arXiv:2603.23406v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Generative agent societies simulate people with assigned roles, preferences and relationships. As agents exchange arguments and choose partners, they can revise their p…

  16. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Soft Tournament Equilibrium: Differentiable Set-Valued Inference for Non-Transitive Pairwise Comparisons

    arXiv:2604.04328v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Soft Tournament Equilibrium (STE) is a differentiable layer for Top-Cycle (TC) and Uncovered-Set (UC) inference from reciprocal pair probabilities. Normalized log-sum-e…

  17. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Can Large Language Models Reinvent Foundational Algorithms?

    arXiv:2604.05716v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: LLMs have shown strong potential to advance scientific discovery. Whether they possess the capacity for foundational innovation, however, remains an open question. In t…

  18. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Beyond Fixed Benchmarks and Worst-Case Attacks: Dynamic Boundary Evaluation for Language Models

    arXiv:2605.06213v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Evaluating large language models (LLMs) today rests on fixed benchmarks that apply the same set of items to any model, producing ceiling and floor effects that mask cap…

  19. arXiv cs.AIagents
    LiteGUI: Lightweight GUI Agents via Multi-Solution Guided Distillation and Dual-Level Reinforcement Learning

    arXiv:2605.07505v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present LiteGUI, a new framework for building lightweight GUI agents. GUI interaction poses unique challenges due to the long-horizon nature of complex tasks and the…

  20. arXiv cs.AIagents
    MedMemoryBench: Benchmarking Agent Memory in Personalized Healthcare

    arXiv:2605.11814v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The large-scale deployment of personalized healthcare agents demands memory mechanisms that are exceptionally precise, safe, and capable of long-term clinical tracking.…

  21. arXiv cs.AIagents
    EgoBench: An Interactive Egocentric Multimodal Benchmark for Tool-Using Agents

    arXiv:2605.27820v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As AI agents increasingly operate in open, real-world environments, they require a deep synergy of multimodal perception, tool invocation with multi-hop reasoning, and…

  22. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    VLA Grounder: Language-Conditioning Space Optimization for Black-Box VLA Models

    arXiv:2607.04517v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models are commonly treated as end-to-end action policies conditioned on natural-language task descriptions. In practice, however, their be…

  23. arXiv cs.AIagents
    SAFETY SENTRY: Context-Aware Human Intervention via EXECUTE-ASK-REFUSE Routing

    arXiv:2607.13594v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: LLM agents act on real-world environments through tool calls, and a single misjudged action can cause irreversible harm. The standard safeguard is a guard model that la…

  24. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Masked Diffusion Language Models are Strong and Steerable Text-Based World Models for Agentic RL

    arXiv:2607.16204v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent growth in reinforcement learning (RL) has surfaced a need for diverse, specialized training environments. Hand-curated environments with fixed task and reward di…

  25. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Compute Globally, Materialize Locally: The Memory Contract of Sparse Event-KV

    arXiv:2607.23693v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Long-horizon agents increasingly reuse their KV cache as memory: a serving system keeps a subset of cached entries and drops the rest. Eviction and episodic-memory sche…

  26. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    GLM-RAG: Graph Language Models for Graph-Based Retrieval-Augmented Generation

    arXiv:2607.28397v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) over knowledge graphs requires retrievers that can effectively capture both graph structure and semantic information. Recent approa…

  27. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Beyond Component Testing: Validating Agentic AI Systems

    arXiv:2607.29405v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Agentic AI systems act through multi-step trajectories that combine planning, tool use, memory, interaction, and adaptation. This behavior stretches validation practice…

  28. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Solver-Aware Decompositions for Programming-by-Example: When Dividing Requires Knowing how to Conquer

    arXiv:2608.03461v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Decomposition-based Programming-by-example (PBE) scales performance by splitting tasks into subtasks that a learned synthesizer solves: a decomposer predicts intermedia…

  29. arXiv cs.AIagents
    CRUISE: Vision-Language Model-Guided Uncertainty-Aware Cross-Modal Sensor Fusion for Robust Autonomous Driving

    arXiv:2608.09202v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Modern autonomous vehicles are equipped with multiple sensors, such as cameras, LiDAR, and radar, for comprehensive environmental perception. However, robust cross-moda…

  30. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Conversational versus Dashboard Explainable AI for UAV Intrusion Detection: An Empirical Study of Operator Trust and Reliance

    arXiv:2608.10434v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Machine learning-based Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) have demonstrated superior performance in securing Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) networks. However, the 'black-…

  31. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Does Rank Still Matter? Position Bias When AI Agents Shop on Our Behalf

    arXiv:2608.22697v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: When shopping is delegated to AI agents, it is unclear whether the ranking advantage documented for humans persists. Across 7,000 sessions with five large language mode…

  32. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Multi2AV-Safety: Benchmarking Safety in Multimodal-to-Audio-Video Generation

    arXiv:2608.26535v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent audio-video generators increasingly support joint conditioning on text, images, audio, and video. These capabilities also enable attacks that exploit cross-modal…

  33. arXiv cs.AIagents
    A Score Is Not a Policy: Measuring the Value of Adaptive Revision

    arXiv:2609.00874v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As agentic systems become compound systems, increasingly important decisions move above task execution itself: when should a higher-level controller preserve the strate…

  34. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Policy Learning with a Language Bottleneck

    arXiv:2405.04118v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Modern AI systems such as self-driving cars and game-playing agents can achieve superhuman performance, but often lack human-like generalization, interpretability…

  35. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Mooncake: A KVCache-centric Disaggregated Architecture for LLM Serving

    arXiv:2407.00079v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Mooncake is the serving platform for Kimi, a leading LLM service provided by Moonshot AI. It features a KVCache-centric disaggregated architecture that separates…

  36. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Attention when you need

    arXiv:2501.07440v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Paying attention improves performance, but attention is metabolically costly, so how should a resource-efficient agent allocate it? We study optimal allocation st…

  37. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Simultaneous Computation with Multiple Prioritizations in Multi-Agent Motion Planning

    arXiv:2501.10781v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multi-agent path finding (MAPF) in large networks is computationally challenging. An approach for MAPF is prioritized planning (PP), in which agents plan sequenti…

  38. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    BEAT: Balanced Frequency Adaptive Tuning for Long-Term Time-Series Forecasting

    arXiv:2501.19065v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Long-term time-series forecasting supports a wide range of applications, including weather prediction and electricity demand planning. Frequency-domain methods ad…

  39. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Towards Reasonable Concept Bottleneck Models

    arXiv:2506.05014v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We propose a novel, flexible, and efficient framework for designing Concept Bottleneck Models (CBMs) that enables practitioners to explicitly encode and extend th…

  40. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Heterogeneous-Modal Unsupervised Domain Adaptation via Latent Space Bridging

    arXiv:2506.15971v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) effectively bridges the domain gap between a labeled source domain and an unlabeled target domain, but assumes that the two d…

  41. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    An Investigation of Robustness of LLMs in Mathematical Reasoning: Benchmarking with Mathematically-Equivalent Transformation of Advanced Mathematical Problems

    arXiv:2508.08833v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Frontier large language models (LLMs) now reach near-ceiling accuracy on standard mathematical-reasoning benchmarks and gold-medal-level performance at the Intern…

  42. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Inverse-LLaVA: Rethinking Multimodal Alignment via Text-to-Vision Mapping

    arXiv:2508.12466v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Connecting pretrained vision and language models usually involves projecting image features into the language model's input space. Inverse-LLaVA reverses this map…

  43. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    CAF\'E: Causal Black-Box Testing of Machine Unlearning

    arXiv:2509.16525v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Machine learning models are increasingly deployed as software components that must evolve as requirements change. When specific training records or features must…

  44. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    AyurParam: A State-of-the-Art Bilingual Language Model for Ayurveda

    arXiv:2511.02374v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Current large language models excel at broad, general-purpose tasks, but consistently underperform when exposed to highly specialized domains that require deep cu…

  45. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Towards Scalable Meta-Learning of near-optimal Interpretable Models via Synthetic Model Generations

    arXiv:2511.04000v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Decision trees are widely used in high-stakes fields like finance and healthcare due to their interpretability. This work introduces an efficient, scalable method…

  46. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    A PDE Perspective on Generative Diffusion Models

    arXiv:2511.05940v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Score-based diffusion models have emerged as a powerful class of generative methods, with successful applications across diverse domains. Despite their empirical…

  47. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    One Permutation Is All You Need: Fast, Deterministic Feature Importance and Model Stress-Testing

    arXiv:2512.13892v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reliable estimation of feature contributions in machine learning models is essential for transparency, algorithmic fairness, and regulatory compliance. While perm…

  48. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    GPF-Net: Gated Progressive Fusion Learning for Polyp Re-Identification

    arXiv:2512.21476v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Colonoscopic Polyp Re-Identification (ReID) aims to match the same polyp across a large gallery of images captured from different viewpoints and with different ca…

  49. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    SRUG: A Fusion-Driven Generator Network for Medical Image Translation

    arXiv:2601.04785v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: MRI sequence synthesis aims to recover missing image contrast while preserving patient-specific anatomy. The choice of generation mechanism affects both optimizat…

  50. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Explanation Multiplicity in SHAP: Characterization and Assessment

    arXiv:2601.12654v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: SHAP explanations are widely used in high-stakes settings to justify decisions, yet they can differ substantially across repeated runs, even when the model, the i…