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  1. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Radioactive Feedback: Tracing Models Trained by Label-Only LLM Supervision

    arXiv:2610.15685v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conventional distillation transfers capability through teacher-generated demonstrations. LLM-as-a-Judge knowledge distillation offers a distinct and increasingly practical…

  2. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    FARL: A Fully Automated Pipeline of RL Interface and Solver Design

    arXiv:2610.15691v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing reinforcement learning (RL) largely focuses on optimizing learning algorithms within a pre-defined task formulation, while applying RL to new tasks still relies he…

  3. arXiv cs.AIagents
    SpecForge: Recursive Self-Improvement for Coding Agents via Behavioral Specifications

    arXiv:2610.15708v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Coding agents based on frozen language models can improve their performance by refining the external context they rely on, without updating model weights. We study recursiv…

  4. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Suggested Is Not Superseded: A Pre-Registered Evaluation of a System-One Model as a Memory-Retirement Gate

    arXiv:2610.15710v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-term memory for assistants needs a gate that decides when a new utterance retires an old stored claim. Benchmark labels for this step mark a pair as changed or not, so…

  5. arXiv cs.AIagents
    MedHarnessBench: A Unified Benchmark for Healthcare Agent Evaluation

    arXiv:2610.15714v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Healthcare agents must transform longitudinal clinical evidence into reliable actions through heterogeneous tools and stateful workflows, conditions under which model-centr…

  6. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    History Replays Itself: Unleashing Long-Context Capability in Linear Attention

    arXiv:2610.15715v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Linear attention promises the efficiency needed for long-context language modelling, yet its fixed-size recurrent state must simultaneously support ongoing computation and…

  7. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Visible but Not Avoided: State-Dependent Re-Proposal of Rejected Candidates in Catalog-Based LLM Optimization Loops

    arXiv:2610.15738v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM optimization loops often show the proposer the candidates it has already tried and rejected, but leave it to the proposer to avoid them. We ask whether avoidance measur…

  8. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Google Earth AI Geospatial Reasoning Agent: Capabilities and a Systematic Evaluation

    arXiv:2610.15750v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Google Earth AI is a family of geospatial AI models, together with an agent that orchestrates them. We present this agent, Google Earth AI's Geospatial Reasoning agent (GRA…

  9. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Agent Sociodrama: Social-Dynamics-Guided Persona Recasting for LLM Agent Teams

    arXiv:2610.15788v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents are increasingly deployed as teams, yet they fail in characteristically social ways: information holders stay silent, dominant speakers an…

  10. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Passing Tests, Missing Semantics: Evidence of Interpretive Lock-In in Plan-Based DataFrame Code Generation

    arXiv:2610.15797v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Planning and revision are intended to bring generated code closer to the task specification. Yet a mistaken interpretation can persist across the plan, implementation,…

  11. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Attention Sinks in VLMs Are Borrowed, Not Seen

    arXiv:2610.15855v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study how to detect and mitigate visual attention sinks in vision-language models (VLMs). Visual attention sinks are image tokens that absorb a large share of attent…

  12. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Engram Injection: A Study of Temporal Validity in Parametric Language-Model Memory

    arXiv:2610.15882v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A stored fact may stop being valid when a user changes a preference or an event replaces an earlier one. We study whether a language model can learn these changes in it…

  13. arXiv cs.AIagents
    RetryBench: Separating Retry Permission from Recovery Outcomes in GPT Tool Use

    arXiv:2610.15884v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: False retry permission (FRP) occurs when an agent retries a timed-out tool call without support from the visible contract. RetryBench separates this error from realized…

  14. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Comparative Study of Canvas- and Coordinate-Based Geometry-Conditioned Neural Networks for Real-Time Prediction of Indoor Environments with Varying Room Dimensions

    arXiv:2610.15885v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is computationally expensive for iterative building design. Deep learning surrogates offer faster predictions, but generalization across…

  15. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    LURE: a Phase-Labelled Synthetic Corpus of Online-Grooming Exchanges

    arXiv:2610.15908v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Phase-annotated conversational data is essential for studying the progression of online grooming of minors and for developing early warning tools. However, the only publicl…

  16. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Multi-Horizon Explainable Queue Forecasting and Resource-Aware Decision Support for Intelligent Border Control Using LightGBM

    arXiv:2610.15930v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Border crossing points are stochastic service systems in which traffic demand, traveler categories, registration status, inspection requirements, staffing, and lane availab…

  17. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    The Anatomy of a Blind Spot: What an LLM Judge Must Be Shown, and How Much

    arXiv:2610.15938v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluation of text generated by large language models (LLMs) is increasingly delegated to LLMs acting as judges, yet what such a judge must be shown remains unresolved. We…

  18. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Vision: "What Don't I Know About User's Preferences?" How Uncertainty Estimation Improves Proactive Assistant Alignment

    arXiv:2610.15948v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Proactive Smart Assistants (PSAs) increasingly use general knowledge, learned patterns from group-level data, patterns from individual user's data, and recent sensor observ…

  19. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    ADAPT: Audio-Depth Action Planning with Transition-Aware Rewards for Lights-Out Industrial Navigation

    arXiv:2610.15956v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language-action models for embodied navigation typically rely on RGB observations, limiting their applicability in lights-out industrial environments where visible i…

  20. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Small but Mighty: Test Suites as Improvement Signals for Self-Evolving Agents

    arXiv:2610.15964v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A self-evolving agent rewrites its own harness and must decide which rewrites to keep, so its improvement signal is the check a rewrite has to pass. Verifying a rewrite by…

  21. arXiv cs.AIagents
    PopGen: Generating Semantically Diverse Populations for Zero-Shot Coordination

    arXiv:2610.15969v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In multi-agent reinforcement learning, exposing a cooperator to partners with diverse strategies during training is key to better collaboration at test time. However, exist…

  22. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Revocation Is Not Complete at Receipt: An Executable Outcome Contract for Distributed Agent-Tool Gateways

    arXiv:2610.15991v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Distributed agent workflows cache delegated authority at tool gateways. Revocation may be reported at issuer commit, transport acknowledgment, or receiver persistence, alth…

  23. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Handoff Curves: Initial Selection, Later Handoff, and Supervision Targets in Multi-turn LLM Routing

    arXiv:2610.15993v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study how initial model selection, later handoff, and training targets affect success and cost in LLM tasks that span multiple turns. We compare several router architect…

  24. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Large language model-generated patterns for epidemiological modeling: a multi-benchmark evaluation framework

    arXiv:2610.15994v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Representing individual-level behavioral heterogeneity is challenging in epidemiological modeling, particularly when empirical behavioral data are sparse. We assess the pot…

  25. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Computational Reflective Equilibrium for Agentic AI: A Rawlsian Alignment Scaffold for Governance

    arXiv:2610.16015v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid deployment of agentic AI has introduced complex challenges for the ethics and governance of AI systems. Agents built on large language models act through tools on…

  26. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Cross-Protocol Personality Assessment with LLMs: Aligning Behavioral Evidence with Human Ratings

    arXiv:2610.16050v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Personality assessment from asynchronous video interviews (AVIs) plays a crucial role in recruitment by enabling standardized and behaviorally grounded evaluation for job a…

  27. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Understanding and Reducing Misalignment in Persuasion Optimization

    arXiv:2610.16070v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Frontier models are now trained for complex multi-agent tasks, from running a company to engaging in negotiations. These tasks necessitate training models to be persuasive.…

  28. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Beyond Single-Pathogen Forecasts: Predicting Shared Respiratory Hospital Burden from Influenza, COVID-19, and RSV

    arXiv:2610.16074v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Co-circulating influenza, COVID-19, and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) create a shared hospital-admission burden, because beds, staff, testing capacity, and respiratory…

  29. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Heterogeneous Agentic Coevolution

    arXiv:2610.16078v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in self-improving LLM agents have demonstrated the potential of AI systems that drive their own intelligence. However, many domain-specific applications rel…

  30. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    The Sharp Directions Are Against You: Curvature Analysis of Activation Steering

    arXiv:2610.16084v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Activation steering adds a vector to a language model's internal representations at inference time. It is a lightweight alternative to fine-tuning for behavioral control. T…

  31. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    GUIDE: Computationally Augmented Consensus for Trustworthy Clinical Practice Guidelines

    arXiv:2610.16108v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Maintaining up-to-date clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) is essential for evidence-based medicine, but rapid evidence growth and complex expert consensus formation limit…

  32. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Constructed regional photovoltaic generation fields improve ultra-short-term distributed solar forecasting

    arXiv:2610.16110v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Ultra-short-term forecasting of densely distributed photovoltaic (PV) systems remains challenging because external meteorological and satellite products may not adequately…

  33. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Beyond Perfect Teammates: Multi-Agent Collaboration with Unreliable Colleagues

    arXiv:2610.16117v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: LLM-based multi-agent collaboration is increasingly used to solve complex tasks by dividing work among specialized agents and integrating complementary expertise. Yet e…

  34. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Imitation Holds a Key to Evolution: Localized Repair and Verified Skill Acquisition for Adaptive Agents

    arXiv:2610.16125v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: An agent can retain successful trajectories without learning which part of an experience should repair a new discrepancy. We formulate passive imitation (PI) as an architec…

  35. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Large Language Model Assisted Transportation Planning through a Differentiable User Equilibrium Layer

    arXiv:2610.16140v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transportation planning has traditionally required substantial expertise in network modeling, traffic assignment, and optimization. As a result, strategic analyses such as…

  36. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Phantom Merge: When Your Large Language Model Agents Pick One but Tell You About Another

    arXiv:2610.16141v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM agents increasingly operate over multiple entities, where reliable response generation requires not only retrieving relevant evidence but also preserving its associatio…

  37. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Pollard: Governed Semantic Execution Trees for Framework-Independent AI Agent Control and Replay

    arXiv:2610.16145v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agent frameworks can persist checkpoints, trace tool calls, and limit resource use, but these facilities often assign different identities to execution, governance, and rep…

  38. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Uncovering Robustness Weaknesses in LLM Agents via Persona Evolution with Task-Integrity Constraints

    arXiv:2610.16155v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Interactive-agent evaluations commonly rely on standardized LLM-based user simulators that exhibit broadly cooperative behavior, potentially overlooking failures that arise…

  39. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Interactive 4D Volumetric Liquid Forecasting under Moving-Solid Interaction

    arXiv:2610.16167v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose the task of Interactive 4D Volumetric Liquid Forecasting: predicting the spatiotemporal evolution of a future dense 3D liquid velocity field conditioned on how a…

  40. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    ProCARE: Real-World Study Automation via Profile-Grounded Evidence Contracts

    arXiv:2610.16175v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-world studies (RWS) analyze routinely collected healthcare data, such as electronic health records and insurance claims, to estimate treatment effects, monitor safety,…

  41. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Label-Centric Knowledge Retrieval for Zero-Shot Text Classification

    arXiv:2610.16182v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Flagship large language models (LLMs) offer rich general knowledge and strong reasoning capabilities, but their high inference cost and latency limit their use for large-sc…

  42. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Correct Choices, Failed Sequences: Choice2Seq Benchmarks Correctness Retention Across Output Interfaces

    arXiv:2610.16191v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A model may select the correct answer yet fail to construct it through a sequence of local decisions. We introduce Choice2Seq, a diagnostic benchmark that measures correctn…

  43. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    OneShot: Label-Efficient Detector Weighting for Time Series Anomaly Detection

    arXiv:2610.16219v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Time series (TS) anomaly detection (AD) lacks a universal detector, with the best choice determined by the series rather than by the algorithm. Existing methods therefore e…

  44. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Learning to GUIDE the Group: Self-Learning LLM Facilitation Across Multi-Party Tasks

    arXiv:2610.16231v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As large language models are increasingly adopted as multi-party communication facilitators, there is a growing demand for agents capable of balancing diverse group dynamic…

  45. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    ScreenASR-Bench: A Tiered Benchmark for Speech Recognition with Visual Context

    arXiv:2610.16260v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Current ASR models perform well on general benchmarks but still struggle with acoustically ambiguous words. Visual context can aid recognition in screen-based scenarios, ye…

  46. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Hardware-Friendly Token-Group Activation Quantization for Low-Bit Mamba Super-Resolution

    arXiv:2610.16261v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mamba-based super-resolution models are efficient alternatives to Transformer-based restoration backbones, but their low-bit post-training quantization remains challenging…

  47. arXiv cs.AIagents
    agent-risk: Risk Assessment for Changes to AI Agents

    arXiv:2610.16280v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Before changing a deployed AI agent (a stricter safety gate, a new model), organizations must approve the change, starting from existing logs. Extending classical risk anal…

  48. arXiv cs.AIagents
    REVEAL: Reverse Engineering Agentic Latents from Frontier-Model Traces

    arXiv:2610.16288v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Frontier LLM agents perform complex interactive tasks, but their inference costs motivate transferring their experience to smaller open-source agents. Distillation and…

  49. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Memory-Efficient Integer-Only Training of Deep Neural Networks

    arXiv:2610.16298v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training neural networks in reduced precision can yield significant efficiency gains, yet all existing methods that scale to standard computer vision benchmarks retain floa…

  50. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    FON: A Draft-Revise Dual-Organ Language Model without Sequence-Level Quadratic Attention

    arXiv:2610.16301v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-attention assigns two functions to one mechanism-where to read and how to mix-at the price of O(L^2) training, an O(T) decode state, and position signals bound to the…