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  1. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    SOMA: A Benchmark for Fine-Grained Egocentric Behavior and Body-Motion Understanding

    arXiv:2610.36384v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Perceiving human body motion is critical for multimodal systems that understand and assist people. Yet current evaluations of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) lar…

  2. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Expert lithological labels do not improve learning when used to predict marine sediment properties

    arXiv:2610.36410v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Scientific drilling has produced large archives of physical, chemical and magnetic measurements linked to descriptions of the rock recovered. These archives are m…

  3. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Repulsive Population Policy Gradients for Behaviorally Diverse Reinforcement Learning

    arXiv:2610.36425v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The goal of Quality-Diversity Reinforcement Learning (QD-RL) is to find a population of high-performing policies that solve a decision-making problem in diverse ways. Des…

  4. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    LociArt: A Unified Paradigm for Free-Style Local Video Stylization

    arXiv:2610.36456v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Video stylization typically transforms entire scenes, while local artistic editing requires precise region--style association, spatial control, and temporal consistency.…

  5. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Full Collapse Is Suboptimal: Controlled Partial Neural Collapse for Long-Tailed Recognition

    arXiv:2610.36460v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent long-tailed recognition (LTR) methods incorporate neural collapse (NC) and align features to a fixed Equiangular Tight Frame (ETF) as a uniform target for all clas…

  6. arXiv cs.AIagents
    FIDES-Live: Evaluating Behavioral Concordance in Sequential Trading Agents

    arXiv:2610.36476v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sequential trading agents produce decisions, orders, execution receipts, account states, and reports that need not agree, even when the final portfolio value is correctly…

  7. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Proposing Better Rollouts for On-Policy Distillation

    arXiv:2610.36477v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: On-policy distillation (OPD) improves language-model post-training by letting the student learn from its own sampled trajectories under teacher supervision, align…

  8. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    ProCerDCL: Query-Efficient Black-Box Probabilistic Verification of Deep Learning Compiler Optimization

    arXiv:2610.36499v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present \tool, a query-efficient framework for black-box probabilistic verification. Given a fixed, sampleable input distribution and a binary property oracle, \tool a…

  9. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Do AI Scientists Know What's New?

    arXiv:2610.36511v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A major challenge facing AI scientific discovery pipelines is how to determine when a generated idea is meaningfully novel. Ideally, novelty checks in these pipelines mus…

  10. arXiv cs.AIagents
    RoboAuto: Autonomous Robot Program Search through Multi-Level Physical Understanding

    arXiv:2610.36533v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recently, LLM-based autonomous agents have shown strong capabilities in iteratively generating, evaluating, and refining executable solutions. In robotic manipulation, Co…

  11. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    FrameForge: Harnessing Priors of Video Foundation Models for Unified Image Generation

    arXiv:2610.36545v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Unified conditional image generation requires a single model to preserve different aspects of a visual input while producing a target image that follows textual guidance.…

  12. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    REACH: An RL-based Hierarchical Humanoid Crawling Framework for Adaptable Confined Space Traversal

    arXiv:2610.36546v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Humanoid locomotion in confined spaces requires continuous height adaptation across multiple locomotion modes, yet most existing approaches remain limited to height-adjus…

  13. arXiv cs.AIagents
    NextEval: An Agent-Based Solver and Benchmark for Derivative-Free Optimization

    arXiv:2610.36553v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Derivative-free optimization (DFO) addresses problems where derivatives are unavailable or costly to obtain. This setting often arises in simulation-based and experimenta…

  14. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Less is more: learning what to profile for GPU kernel optimization

    arXiv:2610.36576v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models have recently shown strong potential for automatically optimizing GPU kernels, yet their effectiveness depends critically on the hardware informatio…

  15. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    MM-Net: A Multimodal Multi-Task Network for Sleep Staging and Sleep Apnea Assessment After Ischemic Stroke

    arXiv:2610.36583v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automated polysomnography after ischemic stroke is challenging because of altered sleep-related neural activity and concurrent respiratory disturbances. Existing stroke-s…

  16. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Benchmarking LLM Agents for Behaviorally Adequate Test Generation from Software Requirements

    arXiv:2610.36584v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As large language model agents increasingly compile natural-language requirements into repository-level code, requirement-to-test generation grows in importance to provid…

  17. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Balanced State Subspaces for Mamba-2 State Compression

    arXiv:2610.36617v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mamba-2 compresses all context into a fixed-size recurrent state that dominates decoding memory and bandwidth. Existing compressors quantize state values or prune state c…

  18. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Dream-COP: Guiding Algorithm Discovery for Combinatorial Optimization Problems in an Experience World

    arXiv:2610.36618v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) enable algorithm discovery for combinatorial optimization problems (COPs) through iterative program generation and evaluation. A central chal…

  19. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Adapting Video Models for Robot Control via Motion-guided Asymmetric Prediction

    arXiv:2610.36624v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: World Action Models (WAMs) leverage pretrained video generative models for robotic control by jointly predicting future visual observations and actions. The visual predic…

  20. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Tap2Listen: Instant Target Switching for Streaming Audio-Visual Speaker Extraction

    arXiv:2610.36643v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Streaming audio-visual target speaker extraction (AV-TSE) uses a target speaker's face to extract the speaker's speech from an input audio mixture in real time. However,…

  21. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    A Quantitative Approach to Asch Conformity in Frontier Large Language Models

    arXiv:2610.36668v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The Asch conformity experiment has recently gained considerable attention as a way of measuring conformity in large language models (LLMs). While previous studies have fo…

  22. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Look Only When Needed: Certificate-Guided Visual Routing for Efficient Diffusion VLMs

    arXiv:2610.36671v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion vision-language models (DVLMs) process their entire input at every denoising step. Since visual tokens make up 89-97% of this input on the benchmarks we study,…

  23. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Atom as an Agent: Emergent Order by Collective Predictive Coding

    arXiv:2610.36673v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: What is the intrinsic reason of emergence of macroscopic order parameter out of microscopic systems? In this article, we apply to physics the collective predictive coding…

  24. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Specialization, Diversity, and Scaling in Child-Scale Language Models

    arXiv:2610.36679v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern language models are trained on far more language than children experience, but we know much less about learning from small, naturalistic datasets. We train small G…

  25. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    TOPS: Reshaping Flow Source and Transport for Multi-Task Robot Manipulation

    arXiv:2610.36694v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Flow-based policies for language-conditioned multi-task manipulation commonly share a single $\textit{Gaussian}$ source prior and a common linear transport path across ta…

  26. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    HeteGCD: Statistics-Aware Dual-Prototype Learning for Generalized Category Discovery on Heterophilous Graphs

    arXiv:2610.36696v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Heterophilous graphs are prevalent in real-world applications, where connected nodes often exhibit dissimilar attributes or belong to different classes, posing significan…

  27. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Conservative Dueling Bandits: Preference Learning under Baseline Constraints

    arXiv:2610.36708v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Contextual dueling bandits learn from pairwise comparisons, the same feedback used to fine-tune language models from human preferences. Standard algorithms explore aggres…

  28. arXiv cs.AIagents
    From Voiceprints to User Entities: Online Speaker-Memory Construction for Multi-User Spoken Agents

    arXiv:2610.36713v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Personalized spoken agents must identify speakers before accessing user-specific memory, yet memory benchmarks typically assume correctly attributed histories. We argue t…

  29. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Generative Refinement Learning for Temporal Interpolation in Scientific Machine Learning

    arXiv:2610.36751v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Computationally expensive simulations and real-world observations often provide data at a lower temporal resolution than downstream tasks require. Averaging observations…

  30. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Robust LLM Data Selection via Content-Invariant Gradient Attribution

    arXiv:2610.36755v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Gradient-based data attribution has become an important tool for high-quality data selection in the instruction fine-tuning of large language models (LLMs), as it estimat…

  31. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Making Self-Driving Laboratories Auditable:A Unified Framework for Hybrid Actions,Measurements, and Safe Execution

    arXiv:2610.36761v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Self-driving laboratories (SDLs) are laboratory systems that couple experimental planning, automated execution, and measurement feedback in a closed loop. Integrating fle…

  32. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    The Vocabulary Is Already Here: Adapting Pretrained Interpretable Features for Generative Recommendation

    arXiv:2610.36763v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative recommendation (GR) predicts the next item through its semantic ID (SID). Existing methods commonly fit SID vocabularies to pretrained language model (PLM) rep…

  33. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Select-TTT: Query-Conditioned Selective Fast Weight Updates for In-Place Test-Time Training

    arXiv:2610.36794v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Test-time training (TTT) enables a deployed language model to internalize incoming context on-the-fly into a small set of fast-weight parameters, rather than merely treat…

  34. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    An Algebra of Transformers

    arXiv:2610.36795v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: On the theoretic analyses on transforms, they mainly focus on the computability analysis, such the Turing-completeness of unbounded precision transformers, the advantage…

  35. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    SetGRPO: Calibrating Grader-Induced Policy Optimization

    arXiv:2610.36807v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Rubric-based reinforcement learning uses fine-grained grader feedback to train large language models on open-ended tasks, but grader randomness can alter GRPO updates in…

  36. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    TAPESTRY: A Single Backbone for Video Generation and Robot Control

    arXiv:2610.36823v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Pretrained video generation models encode rich priors about physical interactions, but leveraging them for robot control typically requires either resource-intensive vide…

  37. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    When All Rollouts Fail: Policy-Compatible Joint Decoding for Hard-Problem Reasoning

    arXiv:2610.36849v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) derives its learning signal from binary rewards via on-policy exploration and becomes a powerful paradigm for improv…

  38. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    ActiveAlign: Aligning Egocentric Manipulation via Active Perception

    arXiv:2610.36859v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Real-to-Sim-to-Real (Real2Sim2Real) enables structured world representations for planning, interpretability, and safe execution. Most existing approaches rely on passive…

  39. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    AdaGround: Token-Normalized Adaptive Zooming with Verifier-in-the-Loop Refinement for GUI Grounding

    arXiv:2610.36874v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: GUI grounding on high-resolution screens fails mostly on small targets, and zooming in is a common training-free remedy. However, most existing zooming pipelines do not m…

  40. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Developing a Speech Language Model for Basque

    arXiv:2610.36911v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Although the recent development of LLMs has paved the way for multi-modal interaction, minority languages face difficulties keeping pace. This work presents the first ope…

  41. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Beyond QASecClaw: Agent Scaling, Verifier Feedback, and Evidence Reliability in Software Assurance

    arXiv:2610.36947v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Can additional specialist language-model contexts improve software assurance when deterministic tool evidence is already available? We study this question through five ex…

  42. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Self-Keyed In-Parameter Memorization for External Memory-Free Dialogue Recall in Frozen Language Models

    arXiv:2610.36948v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A large language model maintains conversational content in an external storage that is outside the model and grows as the dialogue continues. This work assumes an environ…

  43. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    DCKV: Learned Transform Coding of the Prompt KV Cache in Hybrid Language Models

    arXiv:2610.36950v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Hybrid language models keep a key-value (KV) cache only in their few full-attention layers, but this cache is still the part of a prompt's state that grows with the promp…

  44. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Dense Representation Learning and Differentiable Shape Modeling for Spine Landmark Detection

    arXiv:2610.36951v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Spine landmark detection from spinal X-ray is a key step for estimating spine deformation severity, for building biomechanical models, and for pre-operative planning. We…

  45. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    PailitaoMMSearch2.0 Technical Report: Scaling Generative Retrieval to Unified End-to-End Multimodal Search

    arXiv:2610.36958v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative retrieval models have been increasingly adopted in search and recommendation systems. However, industrial generative retrieval models are commonly specialized…

  46. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Advancement or Acceleration? How Data Curation Improves LLM Training

    arXiv:2610.36983v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While data curation is widely credited with improving large language model training, a basic question remains unresolved: does curation expand what a model can ultimately…

  47. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    LearnPrunerV2: Learnable Progressive Token Pruning for Vision-Language Models

    arXiv:2610.36986v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated remarkable multimodal capabilities but suffer from prohibitive computational overhead due to the massive number of visual…

  48. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Evaluating Priority Dispatch for Premium Membership in On-demand Taxi-sharing

    arXiv:2610.37011v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this paper, we analyze the dispatch-level feasibility of introducing premium membership into an on-demand taxi-sharing service using a sequential optimal insertion met…

  49. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    V-LUMEN: Visual Lookup Memory for Embedding Scaling in Vision-Language Models

    arXiv:2610.37019v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Embedding-level scaling expands the capacity of language models through lookup-based memory rather than by increasing model depth, width, or dense computation. Extending…

  50. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Crop Yield Prediction Using Regression Models: A Comparative Evaluation of Model Performance

    arXiv:2610.37022v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reliable crop-yield prediction can support agricultural planning and resource allocation. This study evaluates five regression models for predicting crop yield from envir…