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  1. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Scaling Influence Functions in LLMs through Eigenbasis-Corrected One-Bit Gradient Projection

    arXiv:2609.37842v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Influence functions estimate how individual training examples affect the behavior of large language models (LLMs). Analyzing how training data influence different behavio…

  2. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Is manual software optimization a thing of the past?

    arXiv:2609.37849v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scientific software is increasingly required to process larger datasets while maintaining acceptable execution times. Software optimization traditionally requires substan…

  3. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    HandAnthro: Automated Hand Anthropometry from a Single Image

    arXiv:2609.37855v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Hand anthropometry supports protective-glove design, but existing measurement methods often require trained operators, specialized hardware, or manual landmarking. We pre…

  4. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    It's Not What the Image Shows: Irrelevant Context Destabilises VLM Judges Without Informing Them

    arXiv:2609.37863v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) are increasingly used in place of human annotators, making it important that substitutability tests reflect the model rather than incidental…

  5. arXiv cs.AIagents
    AgentBug-Smith: Automatically Reproducing Real-World Harness Bugs in Agentic Systems

    arXiv:2609.37864v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agent harness bugs exhibit unique characteristics and remain challenging for state-of-the-art software agents to repair. Progress in this area is further hindered by exis…

  6. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Learning Beyond What You Sample: Off-Policy-Aware Cross-Model Trajectory Exchange for RLVR

    arXiv:2609.37868v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) methods such as GRPO rely on successful self-generated trajectories, but finite rollout budgets can produce all-fail…

  7. arXiv cs.AIagents
    ExceptionDrive: A Planning-Oriented Counterfactual Corner-Case Benchmark for Autonomous Driving

    arXiv:2609.37871v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Average performance on routine driving benchmarks does not establish planner reliability under rare, safety-critical hazards. We proposed ExceptionDrive, a counterfactual…

  8. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Boids of a Feather Flock Together - Evolving Prey Behaviours Under Different Predator Attack Strategies

    arXiv:2609.37885v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Flocking and schooling are thought to have evolved partly as defences against predation, but how prey should balance social and escape tendencies may depend on the predat…

  9. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Beyond Interaction Capacity: Estimator Scaling with Recursive Models for CTR Prediction

    arXiv:2609.37905v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Click-Through Rate prediction, a core task in recommendation and advertising systems, relies on modeling interactions among sparse categorical features. Explicit cross ne…

  10. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Generated Query Expansion Still Helps Strong Sparse Retrieval: A Controlled Study with SPLADE-v3

    arXiv:2609.37911v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scientific queries are often brief, while relevant papers use specialized vocabulary. Generated query expansion can bridge this mismatch, but earlier work suggests that i…

  11. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    The Unequal Influence of Bad Advice: Using Training Data Attribution to Modulate Emergent Misalignment

    arXiv:2609.37914v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fine-tuning large language models on narrow, misaligned tasks can undo their post-training alignment and induce novel misaligned behaviors -- a phenomenon known as \emph{…

  12. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    RLX: A Unified Multi-Backend Tensor Compiler and Distributed Runtime in Rust

    arXiv:2609.37916v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Production machine learning (ML) stacks often split graph compilation and kernel execution across different layers and languages, making backend behavior, deployment guar…

  13. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Rollout-Marginal Distillation for Long-Horizon Autoregressive Video Generation

    arXiv:2609.37925v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autoregressive (AR) video diffusion enables low-latency, streamable video generation, but prediction errors often accumulate over long rollouts. Training the generator on…

  14. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Does Local Video Understanding Transfer Across Encounters? The EgoGears Benchmark

    arXiv:2609.37938v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Embodied systems must make knowledge acquired during one encounter usable in another despite changes in viewpoint, motion, and illumination. Yet aggregate cross-video acc…

  15. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Dagger: Decoupling-based Model Stealing Attack against Graph Neural Networks

    arXiv:2609.37972v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are widely deployed as Machine Learning-as-a-Service (MLaaS) APIs, model stealing attacks have emerged as a critical security threat. By q…

  16. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    On Trajectory-Aware Training for Masked Diffusion Language Models

    arXiv:2609.37974v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Masked diffusion models (MDMs) generate text by unmasking several tokens per step, but they are trained and sampled under different conditions. The model is trained on ra…

  17. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    $S^3$: Spectral Null-Space Swap Makes Reasoning Models Efficient

    arXiv:2609.37976v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: LLMs trained with Chain-of-thought excel in reasoning capability, but often come with excessive token cost. We find that the core of reasoning capacity lies in th…

  18. arXiv cs.AIagents
    BITEM at the NTCIR-19 R2C2 Task: Predicting Confidence from Agentic RAG Pipeline Signals

    arXiv:2609.37993v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The BITEM team entered both subtasks of the NTCIR-19 R2C2 task with a single agentic pipeline, in which a model searches, reads and records evidence over a movie…

  19. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    No Scale Left Behind: Multi-Scale Autoencoder with Bi-directional Attention for Time Series Anomaly Detection

    arXiv:2609.38004v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Time series anomaly detection (TSAD) plays a crucial role in healthcare, finance, industrial monitoring, and other sectors. Within and between these settings, anomalies s…

  20. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    From Unity Simulation to Diffusion-Based Augmentation: Quantifying Dataset Balance for Robust Object Detection

    arXiv:2609.38010v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern computer vision models achieve high accuracy when trained on large-scale annotated datasets. In critical domains such as construction safety monitoring, data colle…

  21. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Auditing Long-Term Memory Evaluation: Repeated Judging, Reader Variation, and Negative Controls

    arXiv:2609.38021v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This report audits evaluation of a long-term-memory retrieval chain on the 500 LongMemEval-S development questions. Its strongest historical reader lane scores 47…

  22. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Dr. OPD: Learning What to Follow for Optimal On-Policy Distillation of Large Language Models

    arXiv:2609.38025v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: On-policy distillation (OPD) trains a student on its own generated responses using dense, token-level supervision from a stronger teacher. Vanilla OPD treats all teacher…

  23. arXiv cs.AIagents
    doPlan: A Variable-Horizon Dataset for Multi-Stage Language-Conditioned Planning in Autonomous Driving

    arXiv:2609.38028v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autonomous vehicles interacting with passengers through natural language must reason beyond immediate commands. Passenger intent may span multiple stages of behavior, dep…

  24. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Gender bias across LLMs is common and highly heterogeneous

    arXiv:2609.38036v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Understanding gender biases in large language models (LLMs) is increasingly important as these systems become embedded in decision-support tools with real consequ…

  25. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Jaxolotl: A Unified High-Performance Benchmark Suite for LTL-Based Multi-Task RL

    arXiv:2609.38065v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Training agents to follow arbitrary instructions is an important goal of multi-task reinforcement learning (RL). Linear temporal logic (LTL) provides a precise and struct…

  26. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Neural topology optimization of ship structures under propulsion machinery vibrations

    arXiv:2609.38089v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Ship structural vibrations contribute to noise, fatigue, and equipment damage, while dynamic-compliance topology optimization can produce pathological designs near resona…

  27. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Correct Answers, Invalid Traces: What Verifiable Grade-School Math Reveals About Chain-of-Thought Traces

    arXiv:2609.38107v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Chain-of-thought traces are widely read as records of how models reach their answers, informing debugging, agent auditing, and claims about reasoning. Testing this interp…

  28. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    How Local Mixing Encodes Relative Position in Global NoPE Attention

    arXiv:2609.38109v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The attention operation is naively position invariant. However, positional information is fundamental to natural language, and therefore a variety of explicit position en…

  29. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Breaking the Uniformity Trap: Scaling Video Diffusion Model via SplitMoE

    arXiv:2609.38140v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE), popularized by large language models, is a promising paradigm for scaling visual generative models. However, conventional token-wise MoE routes…

  30. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Beyond the Timeline: Augmenting Long-Video Memory with Grounded Entity Biographies

    arXiv:2609.38155v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Answering questions about long videos often requires connecting events involving the same objects across hours or days. Chronological descriptions and text-derived entiti…

  31. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    LeapQuant: Efficient Linear Attention with Accurate Recurrent State Quantization

    arXiv:2609.38166v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent LLMs increasingly adopt hybrid designs that replace standard attention with linear attention, such as Gated DeltaNet (GDN) and Kimi Delta Attention (KDA). Although…

  32. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    STEPQuant: When and Where Errors Matter in Delta-Rule Recurrent State Quantization

    arXiv:2609.38169v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Linear attention replaces growing KV caches with fixed-size recurrent states, yet these persistent states can become a substantial memory bottleneck under concurrent serv…

  33. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Skill-Space Shooting for Autonomous Robot Policy Improvement

    arXiv:2609.38178v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Robots deployed in the physical world must be able to improve beyond their initial training as they encounter new situations and failures. For this improvement to scale a…

  34. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Implementing Cumulative Functions with Generalized Cumulative Constraints

    arXiv:2508.01751v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Modeling scheduling problems with conditional time intervals and cumulative functions has become a common approach when using modern commercial constraint programming s…

  35. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Sequence Variables: A Constraint Programming Computational Domain for Routing and Sequencing

    arXiv:2510.09373v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Constraint Programming (CP) offers an intuitive, declarative framework for modeling Vehicle Routing Problems (VRP). While classical successor-based CP models can be ada…

  36. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Agentic AI for Clustering and Relationship Discovery in Prediction Markets

    arXiv:2512.02436v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Prediction market platforms list thousands of contracts whose logical and economic connections are implicit in their resolution rules. We introduce a hierarchical agent…

  37. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Nonlinearity as Rank: Generative Low-Rank Adapter with Radial Basis Functions

    arXiv:2602.05709v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Low-rank adaptation (LoRA) approximates the update of a pretrained weight matrix using the product of two low-rank matrices. However, standard LoRA follows an explicit-…

  38. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Beyond Pixels: A Vector-to-Graph Framework for Reliable Schematic Auditing

    arXiv:2602.11678v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have shown remarkable progress in visual understanding, yet they suffer from a critical limitation: structural blindness. Even…

  39. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    FloCA: Towards Faithful and Logically Consistent Flowchart Reasoning

    arXiv:2602.14035v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Flowchart-oriented dialogue (FOD) systems aim to guide users through multi-turn decision-making or operational procedures by following a domain-specific flowchart to ac…

  40. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Evaluating Test-Time Scaling of General LLM Agents

    arXiv:2602.18998v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: LLM agents are increasingly expected to operate as general-purpose systems that resolve real-world user requests, yet their dynamic scaling behavior in realistic enviro…

  41. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    CIRCLE: A Framework for Evaluating AI from a Real-World Lens

    arXiv:2602.24055v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This study proposes CIRCLE, a six-stage, lifecycle-based framework to bridge the reality gap between model-centric performance metrics and AI system outcomes in deploym…

  42. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    OntoTKGE: Ontology-Enhanced Temporal Knowledge Graph Extrapolation

    arXiv:2604.05468v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Temporal knowledge graph (TKG) extrapolation is an important task that aims to predict future facts through historical interaction information within KG snapshots. A ke…

  43. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Read the Paper, Write the Code: Agentic Reproduction of Social-Science Results

    arXiv:2604.21965v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent work has used LLM agents to reproduce empirical social science results with access to both the data and code. We broaden this scope by asking: Can they reproduce…

  44. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    TimeTok: Granularity-Controllable Time-Series Generation via Hierarchical Tokenization

    arXiv:2605.01418v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Time-series data are inherently multiscale, spanning diverse temporal granularities from coarse trends to fine-scale dynamics. However, existing time-series generative…

  45. arXiv cs.AIagents
    ProCompNav: Proactive Instance Navigation with Comparative Judgment for Ambiguous User Queries

    arXiv:2605.06223v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Natural-language instance navigation becomes challenging when the initial user request does not uniquely specify the target instance. A practical agent should reduce th…

  46. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Process Matters more than Output for Distinguishing Humans from Machines

    arXiv:2605.06524v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reliable human-machine discrimination is becoming increasingly important as Large Language Models and autonomous agents are deployed in online settings. Existing approa…

  47. arXiv cs.AIagents
    EquiMem: Calibrating Shared Memory in Multi-Agent Debate via Game-Theoretic Equilibrium

    arXiv:2605.09278v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-agent debate (MAD) systems increasingly rely on shared memory to support long-horizon reasoning, but this convenience opens a critical vulnerability: a single cor…

  48. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Are Agents Ready to Teach? A Multi-Stage Benchmark for Real-World Teaching Workflows

    arXiv:2605.14322v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Language agents are increasingly deployed in professional workflows, yet tutoring remains a high-stakes capability that existing evaluations only partially capture. Eff…

  49. arXiv cs.AIagents
    COLLATOR: Compositional Multi-Agent Orchestration with Counterfactual Reinforcement Learning

    arXiv:2605.14483v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) provide a flexible foundation for multi-agent systems, but their effectiveness and computational cost depend critically on orchestration de…

  50. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Ottilie: A Socially Intelligent Virtual Host for Sales-Driven Live Commerce

    arXiv:2605.14542v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A skilled live-commerce host is not merely a narrator, but a sales agent who converts viewer curiosity into purchase intent through expert product knowledge, emotionall…