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  1. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    VERGE: Formal Refinement and Guidance Engine for Verifiable LLM Reasoning

    arXiv:2601.20055v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Despite the syntactic fluency of Large Language Models (LLMs), ensuring their logical correctness in high-stakes domains remains a fundamental challenge. We prese…

  2. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Scalable Power Sampling: Unlocking Efficient, Training-Free Reasoning for LLMs via Distribution Sharpening

    arXiv:2601.21590v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) post-training is a dominant approach for improving the reasoning performance of large language models (LLMs), yet growing evidence sug…

  3. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    OpenVTON-Bench: A Large-Scale High-Resolution Benchmark for Controllable Virtual Try-On Evaluation

    arXiv:2601.22725v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent advances in diffusion models have significantly elevated the visual fidelity of Virtual Try-On (VTON) systems, yet reliable evaluation remains a persistent…

  4. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    From Associations to Activations: Comparing Behavioral and Hidden-State Semantic Geometry in LLMs

    arXiv:2602.00628v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We investigate the extent to which an LLM's hidden-state geometry can be recovered from its behavior in psycholinguistic experiments. Across eight instruction-tun…

  5. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    DCD: Decomposition-based Causal Discovery from Autocorrelated and Non-Stationary Temporal Data

    arXiv:2602.01433v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multivariate time series in domains such as finance, climate science, and healthcare often exhibit long-term trends, seasonal patterns, and short-term fluctuation…

  6. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    TTT-Parkour: Rapid Test-Time Training for Perceptive Robot Parkour

    arXiv:2602.02331v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Achieving highly dynamic parkour with humanoid robots on complex terrains unseen during the pre-training stage remains a challenge in robotics. Although general l…

  7. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Flow Policy Gradients for Robot Control

    arXiv:2602.02481v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Likelihood-based policy gradient methods are the dominant approach for training robot control policies from rewards. These methods rely on differentiable action l…

  8. arXiv cs.AIagents
    DRMOT: A Dataset and Framework for RGBD Referring Multi-Object Tracking

    arXiv:2602.04692v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Referring Multi-Object Tracking (RMOT) aims to track specific targets based on language descriptions, playing a vital role in interactive AI systems such as robot…

  9. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Coupled Local and Global World Models for Efficient First Order RL

    arXiv:2602.06219v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: World models offer a promising avenue for more faithfully capturing complex dynamics, including contacts and non-rigidity, as well as complex sensory information,…

  10. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    On the Dynamics of Delayed Generalization in Linear Models

    arXiv:2602.08302v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Delayed generalization, where training accuracy becomes nearly perfect substantially before test accuracy, has often been studied in the context of the depth and…

  11. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Combining scEEG and PPG for reliable sleep staging

    arXiv:2602.15042v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reliable sleep staging remains challenging for lightweight wearable devices such as single-channel electroencephalography (scEEG) or photoplethysmography (PPG). s…

  12. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Articulated 3D Scene Graphs for Open-World Mobile Manipulation

    arXiv:2602.16356v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Semantic scene understanding has enabled robots to reason and perform affordance-driven object interaction. Despite this, real-world manipulation remains fundamen…

  13. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Formal Policy Enforcement for Agentic Systems

    arXiv:2602.16708v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As agentic computing systems grow increasingly popular, they raise serious security concerns due to their susceptibility to various attacks. While prior research…

  14. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Prompt Interference in LLM Post-Training: Why Pass@k Optimization Can Degrade Pass@1

    arXiv:2602.21189v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Pass@$k$ is a widely used performance metric for verifiable large language model tasks, including mathematical reasoning, code generation, and short-answer reason…

  15. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    An Analysis of Role Semantics in Directed Dynamic Graph Modeling for Edge Classification

    arXiv:2602.23135v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Edge classification on directed dynamic graphs is critical for understanding evolving user-item interactions and behavioral patterns in recommender systems and so…

  16. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Toward Guarantees for Clinical Reasoning in Vision Language Models via Formal Verification

    arXiv:2602.24111v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) show promise in drafting radiology reports, yet they frequently suffer from logical inconsistencies, generating diagnostic impressio…

  17. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Learning Shortest Paths with Generative Flow Networks

    arXiv:2603.01786v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In this paper, we present a novel learning framework for finding shortest paths in graphs utilizing Generative Flow Networks (GFlowNets). First, we examine theore…

  18. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    CodecFlow: Efficient Bandwidth Extension via Conditional Flow Matching in Neural Codec Latent Space

    arXiv:2603.02022v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Speech Bandwidth Extension improves clarity and intelligibility by restoring/inferring appropriate high-frequency content for low-bandwidth speech. Existing metho…

  19. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    A Counterfactual Graph Approach to Oppositional Narrative Analysis

    arXiv:2603.06135v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Distinguishing legitimate critical speech from coordinated conspiracy narratives is a pressing challenge for the integrity of the online information ecosystem, ye…

  20. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Neural-Surrogate Co-Design of Aerodynamic Shape and Control

    arXiv:2603.06760v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Control co-design jointly optimizes a robot's physical design and its controller. Existing techniques are limited in the number of model parameters and the comple…

  21. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Scheduling Parallel Optical Circuit Switches for AI Training

    arXiv:2603.07373v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The rapid growth of AI training has dramatically increased datacenter traffic demand and energy consumption, which has motivated renewed interest in optical circu…

  22. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    HybridStitch: Token-Adaptive Model Stitching for Efficient Diffusion Generation

    arXiv:2603.07815v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Iterative diffusion generation requires different amounts of model capacity at different token positions. Prior model combinations allocate capacity by denoising…

  23. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Grammar of the Wave: Towards Explainable Multivariate Time Series Event Detection via Neuro-Symbolic VLM Agents

    arXiv:2603.11479v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Time Series Event Detection (TSED) aims to localize semantically meaningful events in time series data, with critical applications in high-stakes domains. Unlike…

  24. arXiv cs.AIagents
    OxyGen: Unified KV Cache Management for VLA Inference under Multi-Task Parallelism

    arXiv:2603.14371v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Embodied AI agents increasingly require parallel execution of multiple tasks, such as manipulation, conversation, and memory construction, from shared observation…

  25. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    AnolisVLA: Lightweight Vision-Language-Action Model with Deep State Space Models for Mobile Manipulation

    arXiv:2603.15046v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In this study, we address the problem of language-guided robotic manipulation, where a robot is required to manipulate a wide range of objects based on visual obs…

  26. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    DyJR: Preserving Diversity in Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards via Dynamic Jensen-Shannon Replay

    arXiv:2603.16157v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While Reinforcement Learning (RL) enhances Large Language Model reasoning, on-policy algorithms like GRPO are sample-inefficient as they discard past rollouts. Ex…

  27. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Contrastive Metric Learning for Point Cloud Segmentation in Highly Granular Detectors

    arXiv:2603.23356v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We propose a novel clustering approach for point-cloud segmentation based on supervised contrastive metric learning (CML). Rather than predicting cluster assignme…

  28. arXiv cs.AIagents
    TopoPilot: Reliable Conversational Workflow Automation for Topological Data Analysis and Visualization

    arXiv:2603.25063v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent agentic systems demonstrate that large language models can generate complex codebases from natural language prompts. Despite this progress, they present re…

  29. arXiv cs.AIagents
    JAL-Turn: Joint Acoustic-Linguistic Modeling for Real-Time and Robust Turn-Taking Detection in Full-Duplex Spoken Dialogue Systems

    arXiv:2603.26515v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Efficient and robust turn-taking detection remains a significant challenge in industrial-grade voice AI agents. Existing systems often rely on acoustic or linguis…

  30. arXiv cs.AIagents
    IMAGAgent: Orchestrating Multi-Turn Image Editing via Constraint-Aware Planning and Reflection

    arXiv:2603.29602v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Existing multi-turn image editing paradigms are often confined to isolated single-step execution. Due to a lack of context-awareness and closed-loop feedback mech…

  31. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Spec-Harness: Assessing and Guiding LLM-Synthesized Formal Specifications Beyond Verifiability

    arXiv:2604.00280v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Formal specifications play a central role in ensuring software reliability, yet automatically synthesizing high-quality specifications remains difficult and often…

  32. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Process Rewards for Outcome-Guided Reasoning Steps in LLM Reinforcement Learning

    arXiv:2604.02341v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Mathematical reasoning in large language models has improved substantially with reinforcement learning using verifiable rewards, where final answers can be checke…

  33. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Pickalo: Leveraging 6D Pose Estimation for Low-Cost Industrial Bin Picking

    arXiv:2604.04690v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Bin picking in real industrial environments remains challenging due to severe clutter, occlusions, and the high cost of traditional 3D sensing setups. We present…

  34. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Generating Synthetic Doctor-Patient Conversations for Long-form Audio Summarization

    arXiv:2604.06138v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Long-context audio reasoning is underserved in both training data and evaluation. Existing benchmarks target short-context tasks, and the open-ended generation ta…

  35. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    CMP: Robust Whole-Body Tracking for Loco-Manipulation via Competence Manifold Projection

    arXiv:2604.07457v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While decoupled control schemes for legged mobile manipulators have shown robustness, learning holistic whole-body control policies for tracking global end-effect…

  36. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    PR-MaGIC: Prompt Refinement Via Mask Decoder Gradient Flow For In-Context Segmentation

    arXiv:2604.12113v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Visual Foundation Models (VFMs) such as the Segment Anything Model (SAM) have significantly advanced broad use of image segmentation. However, SAM and its variant…

  37. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Feed-Forward 3D Scene Modeling: A Problem-Driven Perspective

    arXiv:2604.14025v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reconstructing 3D representations from 2D inputs is a fundamental task in computer vision and graphics, serving as a cornerstone for understanding and interacting…

  38. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Dive into Claude Code: The Design Space of Today's and Future AI Agent Systems

    arXiv:2604.14228v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Claude Code is an agentic coding tool that can run shell commands, edit files, and call external services on behalf of the user. This study describes its architec…

  39. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Beyond Single-Model Optimization: Preserving Plasticity in Continual Reinforcement Learning

    arXiv:2604.15414v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Continual reinforcement learning must balance retention with adaptation, yet many methods still rely on \emph{single-model preservation}, committing to one evolvi…

  40. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Negative Advantages Is a Double-Edged Sword: Calibrating advantages in GRPO for Search Agents

    arXiv:2604.18235v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Search agents achieve strong question-answering performance through multi-turn interactions with search engines, with Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) be…

  41. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    TurboEvolve: Towards Fast and Robust LLM-Driven Program Evolution

    arXiv:2604.18607v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: LLM-driven program evolution can discover high-quality programs, but high API cost and run-to-run variance hinder reliable progress. We propose TurboEvolve, a mul…

  42. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    UniT: Toward a Unified Physical Language for Human-to-Humanoid Policy Learning and World Modeling

    arXiv:2604.19734v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Scaling humanoid foundation models is bottlenecked by the scarcity of robotic data. While massive egocentric human data offers a scalable alternative, bridging th…

  43. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    MILP the Gap: An Automated Reasoning Approach to Condorcet's Paradox

    arXiv:2604.19851v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Computational social choice studies how conflicting individual preferences are aggregated into a collective decision, with applications to elections, AI evaluatio…

  44. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Call-Chain-Aware LLM-Based Test Generation for Java Projects

    arXiv:2604.22046v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have recently shown strong potential for generating project-level unit tests. However, existing state-of-the-art approaches primarily…

  45. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    PermaFrost-Attack: Stealth Pretraining Seeding(SPS) for planting Logic Landmines During LLM Training

    arXiv:2604.22117v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Aligned large language models (LLMs) remain vulnerable to adversarial manipulation, and their reliance on web-scale pretraining creates a subtle but consequential…

  46. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Cross-Stage Coherence in Hierarchical Driving VQA: A Consistency Protocol and Parameter-Efficient Gated Context Routing

    arXiv:2604.22560v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Graph Visual Question Answering (GVQA) for autonomous driving organizes reasoning into ordered stages, namely Perception, Prediction, and Planning, where planning…

  47. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Hiding in Plain Sight: Detectability-Aware Antidistillation of Reasoning Models

    arXiv:2604.23238v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Distillation via reasoning traces exposes frontier models to adversarial third parties, who can bypass their guardrails and misappropriate their capabilities. Exi…

  48. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Structure Liberates: How Constrained Sensemaking Produces More Novel Research Output

    arXiv:2605.00557v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Scientific discovery is an extended process of ideation -- surveying prior work, forming hypotheses, and refining reasoning -- yet existing LLM research agents tr…

  49. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Dependency Parsing Across the Resource Spectrum: Evaluating Architectures on High and Low-Resource Languages

    arXiv:2605.02608v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Transformer-based models achieve state-of-the-art dependency parsing for high-resource languages, yet their advantage over simpler architectures in low-resource s…

  50. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Refining Compositional Diffusion for Reliable Long-Horizon Planning

    arXiv:2605.03075v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Compositional diffusion planning generates long-horizon trajectories by stitching together overlapping short-horizon segments through score composition. However,…