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4,965 articles filed under Agents, newest first, from the outlets listed on the sources page.

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  1. arXiv cs.AIagents
    What the Trace Shows and What the Label Says: Auditing Behavioral Detectors in Agent Evaluation

    arXiv:2610.30491v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM agents are often evaluated by reducing execution traces to labels such as final-answer correctness, tool verification, and fault propagation. These labels are measureme…

  2. arXiv cs.AIagents
    From Prose to Properties: Testing Research Claims with ARATest for Agent-Native Science

    arXiv:2610.30495v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI agents now run experiments and report findings, so research produces claims faster than researchers can check them. Each empirical claim implies a property that must hol…

  3. arXiv cs.AIagents
    PLE: Physical-Engineering's Last Exam

    arXiv:2610.30537v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Frontier language models now score above 90% on popular knowledge benchmarks and are increasingly deployed as agents that carry out multi-hour professional work. Yet no exi…

  4. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Governed Self-Evolution for Autonomous Investing: A Multi-Agent LLM System with an Invariant Core

    arXiv:2610.30557v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM agents that act on live Web data must combine heterogeneous evidence, remember what they have done and improve from outcomes without weakening their own safeguards. We…

  5. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Diagnosing Personalization Failures in Mobile GUI Agents

    arXiv:2610.30573v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Unlike conventional GUI agents, personalized GUI agents require user preferences to guide sequential execution over changing GUI states. This raises two challenges: determi…

  6. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Better Reasoning, Not Just Bigger Models: A Structure-Grounded Framework for Efficient and Reliable Inference

    arXiv:2610.30611v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scaling large language models has substantially improved linguistic fluency, yet reliable autonomous agents require more than fluent generation. In multi-turn inference, cu…

  7. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Anticipating Social Consequences with Distributional World Models

    arXiv:2610.30657v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Social world models predict how interactions develop after an action, helping agents negotiate, cooperate and mediate. In these situations, one action can lead to several p…

  8. arXiv cs.AIagents
    A Topology-Guided GeoAI Agentic Framework for Urban Flood Screening

    arXiv:2610.30660v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Open-world geographic artificial intelligence (GeoAI) agents can transform public geospatial data into accessible decision support for real-world challenges, but must balan…

  9. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Governance-State Corruption in Long-Term Memory for LLM Agents: A Cross-Model Stress Test

    arXiv:2610.30698v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: An LLM agent can retrieve a memory correctly yet use it incorrectly after its validity state changes. We study governance-state corruption: faults that alter which retained…

  10. arXiv cs.AIagents
    AgentTriage: Replayable Security Diagnosis Across Heterogeneous Agent Runtimes

    arXiv:2610.30738v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: When tool-use agents write files, execute code, or send data, their final responses do not explain the resulting security events, and heterogeneous runtimes expose the rele…

  11. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Is Complex Agentic Memory Always Needed? Naive RAG Is Stronger Than We Thought

    arXiv:2610.30755v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM memory is widely used in long-term conversation understanding. Agentic memory systems often use mutation, structural organization, learned retrieval strategies, or othe…

  12. arXiv cs.AIagents
    AgentDP: Towards Automated Model Deployment for Heterogeneous Embedded AI Applications

    arXiv:2610.30760v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents AgentDP, which aims to deploy pre-trained AI models on heterogeneous embedded devices by fully automating model optimization and adaptation (O&A) with L…

  13. arXiv cs.AIagents
    LLM Multi-Agent Systems Are Vulnerable to Herding and Runaway Cascades

    arXiv:2610.30769v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) increasingly operate in multi-agent systems where they collaborate by responding to others' choices, creating endogenous feedback loops with vu…

  14. arXiv cs.AIagents
    An Introduction to World Models for Generalist Agents

    arXiv:2610.30789v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: World models have recently emerged as a promising direction toward developing generalist agents capable of understanding, predicting, and interacting with diverse environme…

  15. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Agentic Knowledge-Model Co-Evolution via Consistency Regularization

    arXiv:2610.30790v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM agents can evolve by learning from accumulated experience. Existing approaches extract reusable external knowledge, such as skills and memories, from experience to guid…

  16. arXiv cs.AIagents
    ADAPT for Science: A Multi-Agent System for Self-Evolving Scientific Optimization

    arXiv:2610.30851v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific discovery often requires identifying a small number of high-performing designs in vast, constrained search spaces. This is difficult when evaluations are costly,…

  17. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Harnessing Language Models as Optimization Modeling Agents

    arXiv:2610.30917v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) can translate natural-language optimization problems into solver programs, but reliably producing correct formulations and implementations rema…

  18. arXiv cs.AIagents
    ColaBench: Evaluating Memory-Guided Knowledge Acquisition in Personal Agents

    arXiv:2610.30989v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Personal agents need to draw on long-term interaction history to retrieve and apply external knowledge suited to a user's current request. Even an answer grounded in releva…

  19. arXiv cs.AIagents
    CANNBot-CAKE: Collaborative Agentic Kernel Evolution for Ascend NPU

    arXiv:2610.31034v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Efficient custom operators are essential for modern deep learning workloads, yet developing high-performance kernels for Ascend NPUs remains slow, expert-intensive, and dif…

  20. arXiv cs.AIagents
    SCOPE: Compiling Natural-Language Policies into Neurosymbolic Predicate Programs

    arXiv:2610.31062v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Policy enforcement for LLM agents has shifted from single-turn content moderation to compound, application-specific policies evaluated over multi-turn transcripts and tool-…

  21. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Dual Exam: Controlled Evaluation of Multimodal Agents and World Models

    arXiv:2610.31066v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: World Models (WMs) can support Multimodal Agents (MAs) through simulated experience, while Agent trajectories can inform World Model refinement. Evaluating this interac…

  22. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Who Is the Influencer? Consensus Dynamics in Multi-Agent Systems

    arXiv:2610.31105v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-agent LLM systems are increasingly used in practice, but their behavior is complex and hard to understand. We design a simple task to ask which model has the most inf…

  23. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Can AI Co-Design Structures? An AI Agent for Early-Stage Structural Design

    arXiv:2610.31113v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in large language models and agentic workflows offer a new paradigm to early-stage structural design translating design intent into structural models. Altho…

  24. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Post-Audit Mirage: Identifiability Limits of Offline Agent Verification

    arXiv:2610.31130v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Offline tests can fail to reveal whether an agent update will remain safe after deployment. We operationalize this post-audit mirage using matched safe and harmful lifecycl…

  25. arXiv cs.AIagents
    PointerBench: A Diagnostic Benchmark for Fine-Grained GUI Grounding

    arXiv:2610.31274v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models have shown promising performance in computer-use tasks, from planning user workflows to grounding natural-language actions to precise UI ta…

  26. arXiv cs.AIagents
    RIPPLE: Recovery Internalization through Process-Level Policy Learning and Effect-Aware Credit for Long-Horizon Agentic Coding

    arXiv:2610.31276v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon coding agents can observe a failure and generate a plausible critique yet continue along the same incorrect trajectory. We call this the Critique-to-Action Han…

  27. arXiv cs.AIagents
    The Value of Memory in Language Agents

    arXiv:2610.31303v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Memory enables language agents to carry useful distinctions from past experience into future decisions. Its value depends on which distinctions survive, whether a bound…

  28. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Subgoal-aware Memory Graph for GUI Agent

    arXiv:2610.31307v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: GUI agents aim to automate complex user tasks by interacting with mobile interfaces, but ef- fective decision-making in long-horizon set- tings requires reusing prior exper…

  29. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Muffin - A Shared Memory Buffer for Asynchronous AI Agents

    arXiv:2610.31355v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rise of Agentic AI systems has changed the landscape of artificial intelligence by enabling strong reasoning capabilities through specialized multi-agent interaction wi…

  30. arXiv cs.AIagents
    RIDAR: Safeguarding Research Integrity in Autonomous Research Agents via Automated Detection and Runtime Intervention

    arXiv:2610.31372v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Autonomous research agents are increasingly used to automate large portions of scientific research, yet they are prone to research integrity violations (RIVs): behavior…

  31. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Certified Execution Harness for Agentic AI: Safe and Least-Intrusive Petri-Net Supervisory Control Between Reasoning and Action

    arXiv:2610.31376v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper studies the problem of safe tool execution for large language model (LLM) agents under prompt injection. Using Petri nets, we formalize the execution harness bet…

  32. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Conservative Meta-Agent Search: Architecture Adaptation under Non-Stationarity

    arXiv:2610.31436v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated agentic-system design is typically evaluated on static task suites with immediate scalar rewards. Deployed systems face persistent shift, delayed dependent feedba…

  33. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Adaptive Skill Granularity for Coding Agents: Runtime Routing and Macro-to-Micro Recovery

    arXiv:2610.31461v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reusable skills allow large language model agents to package task-specific procedures, tool affordances, and execution guidance into modular units. Prior work has largely s…

  34. arXiv cs.AIagents
    DuoCook: An Overcooked-Inspired Benchmark for Visual Planning and Coordination

    arXiv:2610.31511v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Coordinating two players in a cooking task requires a vision-language agent to track changing scene states, sequence recipe steps, and allocate shared resources under a tim…

  35. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Contestable Agents for Data Governance: Recording Human Stewardship of AI-Generated Metadata Across Structured and Unstructured Systems

    arXiv:2610.31553v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Industrial organizations hold operational knowledge in structured records, such as telemetry, point lists, and transactions, and in unstructured sources, such as manuals, s…

  36. arXiv cs.AIagents
    EpiSEM-Bench: Evaluating Safety and Evidence Recovery in LLM Agents under Missing Evidence

    arXiv:2610.31650v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tool-using language model agents rely on environmental facts to decide whether an action is permitted. When a tool response omits a safety-relevant fact, an agent may carry…

  37. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Lighthouse: On Building a Trustworthy Digital Assistant for Exploring History with Civil Rights Archives

    arXiv:2610.30158v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI), as a decision-support aid, provides new tools for studying history effectively using multimodal data, including text, images, and audio. We…

  38. arXiv cs.AIagents
    TauIndianBankBench: Procedure-Aware, Action-Oriented Evaluation of Tool-Using Conversational Agents

    arXiv:2610.30161v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many Indian banks serve customers through FAQ pages and scripted chatbots. Assistants based on language models could respond faster and carry out requests such as blockin…

  39. arXiv cs.AIagents
    IRAH: Hierarchical Agentic Tree Search for Retrieval Pipeline Optimization

    arXiv:2610.30167v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Optimizing Information Retrieval (IR) pipelines for Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) requires jointly selecting structural components and numerical hyperparameters un…

  40. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Agentic Verified Optimization of Real-World Software

    arXiv:2610.30188v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Program optimization aims to improve performance while preserving behavior. Coding agents can already make programs faster by changing algorithms, data structures, and ex…

  41. arXiv cs.AIagents
    SWE-VERIFIER: Selective Verification for Cost-Efficient Coding Agents

    arXiv:2610.30284v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Coding agents spend substantial computation generating actions and processing long interaction histories. Poor action choices can steer agents into low-value states, wast…

  42. arXiv cs.AIagents
    GAV: A scientific experimentation environment for PDE agents

    arXiv:2610.30292v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reliable feedback is essential for coding agents to develop programs for partial differential equations (PDEs). Yet evaluating these programs on new PDE problems often re…

  43. arXiv cs.AIagents
    TerraTransfer++: Demonstration-Free End-to-End Planner

    arXiv:2610.30319v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: End-to-end autonomous driving has achieved state-of-the-art performance on benchmarks and real-world deployments. Its standard training recipe, however, is expensive acro…

  44. arXiv cs.AIagents
    MemPlan: Memory-Conditioned PDDL Planning for Partially Observable Text Environments

    arXiv:2610.30379v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM agents are flexible in language interaction, but using them as long-horizon planners is costly and prone to hallucinated or invalid actions. This paper targets a diff…

  45. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Agent Mosaic: Recognizing Confidentiality Leaks in Agentic LLM Systems

    arXiv:2610.30418v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern LLM agents can retrieve information from accessible documents, and then disclose a sensitive conclusion assembled from them. This mosaic effect creates a critical…

  46. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Self-Assessment Reinforcement Learning for Search-State Awareness in Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Models

    arXiv:2610.30435v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advances in search agents have enabled large language models to tackle complex tasks by retrieving and synthesizing external information. However, existing search…

  47. arXiv cs.AIagents
    SplatLab: Autonomous Scientific Discovery for 3DGS Research

    arXiv:2610.30468v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reproducing a published 3DGS paper takes weeks of expert engineering before any extension can be proposed. Prior autonomous-research systems read papers, draft hypotheses…

  48. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Externalise the Memory: A Pre-Registered Study of Where an Embodied Agent's Experience Should Live

    arXiv:2610.30478v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Should an embodied agent's experience be baked into its policy weights, or kept external and retrieved at inference? A memory-augmented teacher (a VLM that retrieves less…

  49. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Decision Making and Ride Comfort Evaluation Based on Lane-Change Prediction for Autonomous Vehicles

    arXiv:2610.30528v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Predicting surrounding vehicles' lane-change intentions enables autonomous vehicles to anticipate potential hazards and respond proactively rather than relying solely on…

  50. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Lifetime-valid decisions by continually evolving AI analysts

    arXiv:2610.30562v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI agents increasingly act as analysts whose decision can often be cast as hypothesis tests. Classical tests control the Type I error rate, the probability of rejecting a…