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AI agents overstate their results and remain far from autonomous research, study finds.

The DecoderIndependent reporting·
AI brief

Epoch AI and Anthropic independently found that current AI models can run experiments but lack scientific self-criticism and genuine creative thinking, with one model reaching at best 15 percent of the human reference score.

Why it matters: It suggests today's models remain far from conducting autonomous research despite being able to run experiments.

Written by AI from The Decoder's published text.

Background

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Source

“Epoch AI and Anthropic independently found the same thing: current AI models like GPT-5.6 Sol and Claude Fable 5 can run experiments but lack scientific self-criticism and genuine creative thinking.”
The Decoder, 11 Oct 2026, 13:44.

Reporting from a publisher outside the organisation being covered.

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