AI research papers.
1,841 papers, newest first, from the research feeds listed on the sources page.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesCyberArena: Benchmarking AI Agents in Live Symmetric Attack-and-Defense Combat
AI agents are demonstrating increasingly strong offensive and defensive cybersecurity capabilities in the real world.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesPack Light, CarryOn: Building Object-Oriented Context for Long-Horizon Agents
Long-horizon agents accumulate progress in persistent task state, yet repeatedly process interaction histories describing how that progress was achieved.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesLooking Complete Is Not Being Grounded: Evaluating LLM Sitreps Against Human-Authored Situation Reports
Evaluation for automatic crisis reporting should measure what practitioners need, not what is convenient to compare.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesAPT: Feedback-Driven Agentic Post-Training for Text-to-Image Generation
Post-training is crucial for improving text-to-image models, yet existing pipelines typically rely on manually curated training data and fixed training distributions.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesLensErase: A Foundation Model for Erase Anything
We introduce LensErase, a general-purpose mask-based Erase Anything foundation model designed to cover a broad spectrum of real-world erase scenarios.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesTraining LLMs for Multi-Agent Collaboration with Verifiable Information Rewards
Effective collaboration among large language model (LLM) agents in multi-agent systems requires sharing relevant evidence, requesting missing information, and incorporating teammates' contributions into decisions.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesTacitVLA: Reasoning Vision-Language-Action Models Without Reasoning Latency
Textual reasoning before acting has improved vision-language-action (VLA) models, but at the cost of latency: every action conditioned on the reasoning text must wait for autoregressive decoding.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesFlashVSR+: Efficient Video Super-Resolution via Hybrid Attention and Reward-Yield Distribution Matching
Recent video super-resolution (VSR) models achieve efficient one-step generation through diffusion distillation.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesEdgeWise: Bringing Long-Horizon Agents to the Edge via Selective Cloud Delegation
Complex and long-horizon agent tasks often rely on frontier models deployed in the cloud to achieve strong performance.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch Sources4LC: 4D Latent Cache for Efficient Conditioning in Dynamic World Modeling
For video generation in dynamic world modeling, observed static and dynamic content should be efficiently reused to provide conditions for repeated generation at different times and viewpoints.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesActing Through Registers
World Action Models (WAMs) use generative visual representations to condition robot actions, yet how these representations organize action-relevant information remains poorly understood.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesDisaggKD: Efficient Knowledge Distillation through Teacher-Student Disaggregation and a Fused Loss
Knowledge distillation (KD) frameworks place teacher and student on the same GPUs, so per-GPU memory limits the teachers that fit.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesOpen-o3-Video-v2: Seek, Ground, and Reason with Verifiable Spatio-Temporal Evidence
Reliable video reasoning requires models to produce correct answers and expose supporting visual evidence.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesDeltaTTG: Training Multi-Turn Agents with a Token-to-Go Progress Meter
Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) for multi-turn agents relies on sparse terminal rewards that say little about individual steps.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesCowork-Gym: Synthesizing Interactive Work Environments at Scale
Cowork agents navigate dependencies across tools and files while adapting to changing user requirements and edits to shared workspaces.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesLeanPRM: Lean-Grounded Process Supervision for Natural Language Proof Verification
AI systems now write long and difficult mathematical proofs, and checking their step-by-step validity is becoming a bottleneck.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesEvidence-First Agentic Verification
Long-horizon, semi-verifiable agentic tasks often rely on rubric-based evaluation, but the evidence needed to assess these tasks can be spread across the environment state and the execution trace.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesMany Right Answers, One Training Example: Removing Responder Noise from GRPO for LLM Recommenders
A recommendation request on Reddit draws several replies, each naming different titles.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesEmpowering Edge Agents: A Systematic Analysis of Edge-Cloud Collaboration in LLM Agent Execution
Edge-cloud collaboration combines the lower inference overhead and greater data locality of edge-side execution with the stronger capabilities of cloud-hosted models.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesDiff Diffusion: Predicting Edit Paths with Diffusion Models for Efficient Code Editing
Diffusion large language models (dLLMs) are appealing for code generation because they can update many tokens in parallel, yet many are optimized for sequence synthesis rather than edit prediction.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesSocratic Skill Learning: Interleaving Teaching and Practice for Transferable Agent Skills
Agent Skills improve LLM agents by making task knowledge reusable across sessions.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesFlashMask-3: Efficient and Expressive Mask-Aware Distributed Attention
Long-context training of large language and multimodal models couples structured attention masks (document, prefix-LM, share-question, sliding-window, block-sparse) with multi-node context parallelism, making the mask a…
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesLearning How to Remember: Memory Modality Selection for GUI Agents
Recent advances in vision-language models (VLMs) have substantially improved the capabilities of GUI agents, while memory augmentation has emerged as a promising approach for reusing knowledge from past interactions.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesAgent-Reflex: Teaching Language Agents to Act Reflectively
Large language models have evolved from single-turn chatbots into interactive agents capable of long-horizon reasoning.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesVirtual Head Attention
The design of attention mechanisms in long-context large language models faces an ``impossible triangle'' among KV cache size, training and prefill FLOPs, and model quality.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesFish Audio Drama 3 Technical Report
We introduce Fish Audio Drama 3, an open-source speech generation model that turns text into directed performances, built on a 35B-parameter mixture-of-experts backbone that activates 3B parameters per token.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesSHELDON: Reasoning through Dual Search over Hypothesis and Observation Spaces
Test-time scaling has enabled LLMs to solve increasingly complex reasoning, discovery, and optimization tasks.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesWorkRover: Scaling Long-Horizon Cowork Agent Training Via Recursive Environment Evolution
Scaling interactive environments is important for training long-horizon agents through reinforcement learning.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesFailure Recovery via Belief Updates and World Modeling for Long-Horizon Agents
Long-horizon agents often struggle to recover from failures whose causes lie several steps earlier, beyond what local reflection or backtracking can resolve.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesLifeSearch: Benchmarking Deep Research Agents for Real-World Life and Productivity
Deep research (DR) agents address open-ended information needs through multi-step reasoning, long-horizon web search, and evidence synthesis.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesH-DDCM: Hadamard Codebooks for Fast Generative Image and Video Compression
Training-free diffusion-based compression methods repurpose the generative priors of a diffusion or a flow model to compress data without retraining them as task-specific codecs.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesSWE-MISBEHAVIOR: Benchmarking and Mitigating Boundary Violations in Software Coding Agents
We present SWE-MISBEHAVIOR, the first taxonomy and evaluation framework for diagnosing boundary-violating misbehaviors in coding agents.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesAre We Testing Too Much? A Survey of Benchmark Compression for Efficient Evaluation of Large Language Models
Benchmarks are essential for evaluating and improving large language models (LLMs).
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesJevGPT: Thinking Fast and Slow in Autonomous Research
Autonomous research agents must acquire and reason over evidence within a limited budget.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesEfficient Scene-Text Refinement via Pixel-Space Grouped Image Generation
Generated images often have coherent layouts and visual content, yet local errors in small text and complex characters still limit their readability and practical use.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesLet the Mind Conceive, Let the Hand Achieve: Following Multimodal Instructions for Long-Horizon Robotic Manipulation
A robot following a multi-step instruction needs to act on the right objects in the right order, even as the scene changes.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesChoosing LLMs for Strategic Agent Interactions
Game-theoretic benchmarks claim that large language model (LLM) strategic decision-making varies across game types, interaction structures, and capability dimensions.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesUrbex: Agentic Spatial Grounding for City-Scale 3D Scenes
City-scale 3D grounding is commonly formulated as candidate ranking, which requires precomputed instance proposals and becomes inefficient in large outdoor scenes.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesSimplifying and Improving On-Policy Distillation for Few-Step Diffusion
Few-step distillation reduces the sampling cost of diffusion and flow models, but existing approaches often require auxiliary score models or specialized architectures.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesReTerm: Recovery Training for Self-Improving Terminal Agents
Terminal agents have shown strong abilities in complex coding tasks.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesJudges Follow the Reference: The Derivation Gap in Verifying Tool-Call Arguments
Tool-call judges evaluate argument values proposed by LLM agents.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesWAVE-0: Bridging VLA Policies and WAMs with Lightweight Latent Future Prediction
Vision-language-action (VLA) policies excel at generalist robotic manipulation but generate actions without explicitly modeling their environmental consequences.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesReading Right, Acting Wrong: Diagnosing Decision Failures of System One Models in Agent Loops
System One models choose an agent's next action by scoring a supplied set of options in a single pass.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesACCRUE: Continual Off-Policy Reinforcement Learning for Robot Foundation Models
Reinforcement learning (RL) post-training improves robot foundation models (RFMs) beyond their demonstrations, but real-world deployment demands more: learning new tasks efficiently while retaining previously acquired be…
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesRethinking Projector Training in Multimodal LLMs
Multimodal LLMs are typically trained by first aligning a vision encoder with a language model via projector training on large image-caption datasets, followed by joint training of the full multimodal model.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesLLM2R: From Large Language Models to 3D Reassemblers
3D part assembly aims to reconstruct a complete shape from a set of unassembled parts by predicting a rigid SE(3) transformation for each part.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesCan an Agent Learn to Predict Its Own Failure? Outcome-Grounded Confidence Calibration in LLM Agents
Controlling an acting LLM agent means deciding, at each step of a long-horizon task, whether to trust its next action, abstain, or hand off to a human.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesVideoJev: System One Model for Video Understanding and Interaction
Visual agents must turn video observations into timely decisions to track progress and choose what to do next.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesTo Align or Not To Align: Check Your COMPASS Before You Train
Combining pretrained models is a common strategy for building AI systems, whether by aligning a vision encoder with a language model or merging fine-tuned checkpoints.
- Hugging Face PapersResearch SourcesModel-Based Online Decision Making via Generative Trajectory Planning
Online decision-making faces a tension between efficient inference and long-horizon reasoning.