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4,966 articles filed under Agents, newest first, from the outlets listed on the sources page.

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  1. arXiv cs.AIagents
    REFLEX with Jev for Efficient Selective Control in LLM Agents

    arXiv:2609.26532v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM agents often use generative models for bounded decisions, raising the question of when these decisions can be handled more efficiently without reducing task success. We…

  2. arXiv cs.AIagents
    The Delegation Blind Spot: Auditing Product Decisions from Agent Choices

    arXiv:2609.26642v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Successful agent execution need not identify which future product improvement its user would value. We present a decision-specific audit that maps a declared observation ch…

  3. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Grow the Harness, Not the Context: From Strategy-Free Scaffolds to Reusable Specialist Agents

    arXiv:2609.26760v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents often handle streams of related tasks, yet standard harnesses repeatedly ask the model to reconstruct the same control decisions insid…

  4. arXiv cs.AIagents
    SWE-Serve: Benchmarking Agentic Engineering For Production Inference Serving

    arXiv:2609.26777v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce SWE-Serve, a benchmark for evaluating agents on production inference engineering tasks. Implementing an inference feature can require coordinating multiple cha…

  5. arXiv cs.AIagents
    CliffCompaction: Cost-Efficient Compaction for Long-Horizon Coding Agents

    arXiv:2609.26779v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agents often work on complex problems that require millions of tokens of context, which necessitates compacting across sessions due to limited context windows. We develop C…

  6. arXiv cs.AIagents
    AIBuildAI-2.5: Efficient Autonomous AI Model Development Through LLM-Guided Tree Search

    arXiv:2609.25047v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autonomous agents that automatically build artificial intelligence (AI) models could broaden access to AI across science and engineering. A popular line of such agents fr…

  7. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Self-Cleaning and Captured Anyway: One Measured Primitive for Error in a Store an Agent Writes to Itself, and What a Falling Score Actually Measures

    arXiv:2609.25052v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: "An agent that writes its conclusions into a store it later retrieves from closes a loop usually reported as one-way contamination. Taking the loop to the infinite-tenure…

  8. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Impact Is Not Invalidation: Ask About the Claim, Not the Diff

    arXiv:2609.25130v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Memory systems for coding agents must decide, when a repository changes, which of their stored claims have become false. Content anchoring invalidates a claim whenever th…

  9. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Qwen-Audio-3.1-Realtime: Towards Reliable Agentic Voice Interaction

    arXiv:2609.25176v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Real-time voice assistants must reason over evolving requests, execute actions, and follow conversational rules. Qwen-Audio-3.1-Realtime brings these requirements…

  10. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Indirect tipping: a social attack surface in AI agent populations

    arXiv:2609.25194v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As generative AI agents are deployed at scale, safety will depend not only on technical safeguards and individual model design, but also on collective equilibria that det…

  11. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Trains but Doesn't Learn: A Post-Training Delivery Benchmark for LLM Agents as Forward-Deployed Engineers

    arXiv:2609.25237v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Post-training is becoming a service (PTaaS): a customer hands an operator data and a goal, and a forward-deployed engineer (FDE) returns a fine-tuned, evaluated, and depl…

  12. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Passes Alone, Fails Together: Benchmarking Semantic Coordination in Parallel LLM-Agent Development

    arXiv:2609.25396v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Parallel coding agents can produce patches that work alone but fail when merged. This happens when one agent changes an interface or rule that another agent still relies…

  13. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Beyond Natural Language: An Agent-Native Language for Autonomous Science

    arXiv:2609.25421v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As autonomous AI agents take on every stage of scientific inquiry, research output is expanding far beyond human review capacity. Yet scientific communication still relie…

  14. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Predictive Uncertainty for Neural CAE Surrogates

    arXiv:2609.25430v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Neural surrogates can substantially accelerate computer-aided engineering (CAE) workflows, but their use in design requires uncertainty estimates that remain meaningful a…

  15. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Transformer-Informed Trajectory Optimization for Relative Motion in Cislunar Orbits

    arXiv:2609.25460v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autonomous spacecraft guidance and control requires a fast solution to non-convex trajectory optimization, which can be accelerated by providing a near-optimal initial gu…

  16. arXiv cs.AIagents
    AkasicMEM: Governed Enterprise Memory for Agents

    arXiv:2609.25563v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agent memory enables enterprise agents to retain knowledge acquired during work and reuse it across tasks and agents, turning execution experience into persistent organiz…

  17. arXiv cs.AIagents
    CogenPVG: Cognitive-Enhanced Reflective Multi-Agent Framework for Persuasive Video Generation

    arXiv:2609.25821v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Persuasive video generation (PVG) is a valuable yet under-explored research topic. Despite the significant advances in multimodal content generation, AI-empowered automat…

  18. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Risk-Aware Online Conformal State Probing

    arXiv:2609.25889v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI-based autonomous agents, typically hosted at data centers, must acquire state information from robots or edge devices in order to issue informed control decisions. Man…

  19. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Policy-Backed Selective Regeneration under Tainted Inter-Agent Communication

    arXiv:2609.26072v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Inter-agent communication is essential to multi-agent language-model systems, yet a single message may combine task-critical information with instructions not authorized…

  20. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Silent Sabotage: Internal State Triggered Backdoor Attacks on LLM-Powered Robotic Systems

    arXiv:2609.26184v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) into robotic control systems is enabling a new generation of autonomous agents capable of complex reasoning and planning.…

  21. arXiv cs.AIagents
    WatchPoint: Executable User Feedback for Real-World Agentic Web Development

    arXiv:2609.26204v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: When a professional web developer's code fails a test, they do not simply re-read the stack trace. They open the application in a browser, click buttons, inspect computed…

  22. arXiv cs.AIagents
    The Disciplinary Language Transfer Problem: How Psychological Vocabulary Produces Governance Failures in AI Agent Deployment

    arXiv:2609.26562v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The vocabulary used to describe AI agents in governance contexts -- learning, memory, values, compliance, identity, trust -- is borrowed from psychological and organizati…

  23. arXiv cs.AIagents
    From Alignment to Access Control: A Framework for GenAI Policy Enforcement

    arXiv:2609.26682v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative AI (GenAI) applications have flourished enabling users to chat with large language models, and to create agents to act on their behalf for a variety of tasks.…

  24. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Measuring the Serving Stack Instead of the Model: Hidden Confounds in Local Tool-Use Evaluation

    arXiv:2609.26693v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A coding agent must emit a valid tool call--a parseable invocation of a tool in the provided schema--before the harness can execute its chosen action. We study how local…

  25. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Does AI Save Time on Product Design? A Randomized Controlled Experiment of AI Prompt-to-Design Workflows

    arXiv:2609.26725v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI tools for digital product design now offer prompt-to-design capabilities, allowing designers and their non-designer colleagues to create prototypes through conversatio…

  26. arXiv cs.AIagents
    A2M: Trace-Optimized Agent Hijacking in the MCP Ecosystem

    arXiv:2609.26761v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agents using the Model Context Protocol (MCP) rely on semantic matching to select tools from third-party servers, exposing a semantic supply-chain risk through attacker-c…

  27. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Small Language Models are the Future of Agentic AI

    arXiv:2506.02153v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are often praised for exhibiting near-human performance on a wide range of tasks and valued for their ability to hold a general conversatio…

  28. arXiv cs.AIagents
    EndoCogniAgent: Closed-Loop Agentic Reasoning with Self-Consistency Validation for Endoscopic Diagnosis

    arXiv:2508.07292v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Endoscopic diagnosis is an iterative process in which clinicians acquire, compare, and verify local visual evidence before reaching a conclusion. Current AI systems do…

  29. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Distributed Legal Infrastructure for a Trustworthy Agentic Web

    arXiv:2603.06884v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The agentic web marks a structural transition from a human-centered information network to a digital environment populated by artificial intelligence (AI) agents that p…

  30. arXiv cs.AIagents
    AgentHazard: A Benchmark for Evaluating Harmful Behavior in Computer-Use Agents

    arXiv:2604.02947v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Computer-use agents extend language models from text generation to persistent action over tools, files, and execution environments. Unlike chat systems, they maintain s…

  31. arXiv cs.AIagents
    SAGE: A Self-Evolving Agentic Graph-Memory Engine for Structure-Aware Associative Memory

    arXiv:2605.12061v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Long-term memory is becoming a central bottleneck for language agents. Exsting RAG and GraphRAG systems largely treat memory graphs as static retrieval middleware, whic…

  32. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Agent Memory: Characterization and System Implications of Stateful Long-Horizon Workloads

    arXiv:2606.06448v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: LLM agents are increasingly deployed on long-horizon tasks requiring sustained reasoning over extended interaction histories. Realizing this at scale requires agents to…

  33. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Confidence Composition for Multiagent Language Model Systems

    arXiv:2606.13591v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multiagent language model systems, such as collaborative reasoning and debate, produce multiple correlated candidate answers and confidence signals. However, these sign…

  34. arXiv cs.AIagents
    SPINE: Bridging the Cyber-Physical Gap with Agentic AI

    arXiv:2607.13049v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Foundation models give robots powerful high-level reasoning, yet turning that intelligence into reliable physical action remains difficult: roboticists must still align…

  35. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Simulate to Generalize: Scaling Stateful Supervision for API-calling Agents using LLM World Models

    arXiv:2607.16900v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Training agents that generalize to unseen, stateful environments requires a massive dataset of state-changing trajectories covering a vast and diverse set of APIs. Howe…

  36. arXiv cs.AIagents
    DFAH-Bench: What Agreement Leaves Unmeasured in Financial Agents

    arXiv:2607.20491v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: When a financial agent repeats its decision, how much does that tell us about the actions behind it? DFAH-Bench examines this question through replay experiments, a con…

  37. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Improving Constraint Models with LLM Agents

    arXiv:2608.08127v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The runtime of Constraint Programming (CP) solvers is highly sensitive to modeling choices, such as symmetry breaking, implied constraints, global constraints, constrai…

  38. arXiv cs.AIagents
    BixBench3: Benchmarking AI agents on research-study-scale computational biology tasks

    arXiv:2608.25286v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) promises to accelerate biological research by automating computational analyses. Yet the ability of AI agents to execute on computational b…

  39. arXiv cs.AIagents
    MARBO: Relational Belief Grounding for LLM Agents in Social Deduction Games

    arXiv:2609.06563v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Social deduction games (SDGs) require agents to reason under partial observability by maintaining relational beliefs about hidden roles and team alignments. While recen…

  40. arXiv cs.AIagents
    What Does Multi-Agent Debate Actually Change?

    arXiv:2609.08016v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-agent debate, in which several LLMs exchange arguments before producing an answer, raises a basic question: does expressed disagreement reflect changes in the mem…

  41. arXiv cs.AIagents
    ELEMENT: Episodic and Lifelong Exploration via Maximum Entropy

    arXiv:2412.03800v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning agents depend on reward signals whose density is rarely under the designer's control, and when such signals are absent, an agent must gener…

  42. arXiv cs.AIagents
    WebArxiv: A Reproducible Benchmark for Evaluating Multimodal Web Agents on arXiv Tasks

    arXiv:2507.00938v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Foundation models now enable autonomous agents to interact with real-world websites, but existing benchmarks emphasize general-purpose browsing, underrepresent re…

  43. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Real-time autonomous magnetic microrobot navigation across dynamic and biologically relevant environments

    arXiv:2509.05500v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Autonomous microrobots could enable minimally invasive interventions in confined biological environments, but their operation requires real-time navigation among…

  44. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Multi-Agent Design Assistant for the Simulation of Inertial Fusion Energy

    arXiv:2510.17830v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Inertial fusion energy promises nearly unlimited, clean power if it can be achieved. However, the design and engineering of fusion systems requires controlling an…

  45. arXiv cs.AIagents
    A Survey on Long-Term Memory Security in LLM Agents: Attacks, Defenses, and Governance Across the Memory Lifecycle

    arXiv:2604.16548v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The emergence of writable, cross-session persistent memory in LLM agents introduces a qualitatively different threat landscape from conventional input-centric sec…

  46. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Mechanism Design Is Not Enough: Prosocial Agents for Cooperative AI

    arXiv:2605.08426v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Ensuring that AI agents behave safely and beneficially when interacting with other parties has emerged as one of the central challenges of modern AI safety. While…

  47. arXiv cs.AIagents
    The Bystander Effect in Multi-Agent Reasoning: Quantifying Cognitive Loafing in Collaborative Interactions

    arXiv:2605.10698v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multi-agent systems (MAS) assume that collaborating inherently improves Large Language Model (LLM) reasoning. We challenge this by demonstrating that simulated so…

  48. arXiv cs.AIagents
    AgenticDiffusion: Multi-View Reasoning with View-Conditioned Diffusion Planning for Vision-Based UAV Navigation

    arXiv:2606.04111v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Vision-based UAV navigation becomes challenging when navigation targets are distributed across complementary camera views and cannot be reliably observed from a s…

  49. arXiv cs.AIagents
    HLSmith: An Expert-Guided Agentic Framework for C/C++-to-HLS Translation

    arXiv:2608.06791v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Application-specific FPGA accelerators offer substantial performance and energy-efficiency gains across many application domains, but developing them is costly, o…

  50. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Plan Pointers and Record-Directive Form in Budgeted Verification of Inherited Agent Memory

    arXiv:2609.03450v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: A model that inherits one-line memories may pull one archived source record before acting; a directive in the store can steer that pull: a pointer, a criterion or…