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4,965 articles filed under Agents, newest first, from the outlets listed on the sources page.

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  1. arXiv cs.AIagents
    When Skills Remain But Access Fails: Factorized Skill Memory for Continual Skill Internalization

    arXiv:2610.15492v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Skill internalization aims to convert externally specified procedural skills into persistent model capabilities, allowing language-model agents to execute them without retr…

  2. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Agent-Canary-Mas: End-to-End Evaluation of Protocol Risk in Long-Horizon Multi-Agent Systems

    arXiv:2610.15529v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Agent-to-agent protocols allow LLM agents to discover peers, exchange results, and coordinate tool use. A locally successful protocol attack, however, may be rejected b…

  3. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Inverse Garment Design with Visual Agents

    arXiv:2610.15582v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study the problem of inverse garment design, reconstructing simulation-ready 3D outfits with arbitrary layers from a single image, with visual agents. Unlike differentia…

  4. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Recall What Is Missing: Composing Evidence from Long-Term Agent Memory

    arXiv:2610.15642v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Under a limited context budget, a long-term agent must recall not merely memories that are individually relevant, but evidence that is collectively sufficient for the curre…

  5. arXiv cs.AIagents
    SpecForge: Recursive Self-Improvement for Coding Agents via Behavioral Specifications

    arXiv:2610.15708v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Coding agents based on frozen language models can improve their performance by refining the external context they rely on, without updating model weights. We study recursiv…

  6. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Suggested Is Not Superseded: A Pre-Registered Evaluation of a System-One Model as a Memory-Retirement Gate

    arXiv:2610.15710v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-term memory for assistants needs a gate that decides when a new utterance retires an old stored claim. Benchmark labels for this step mark a pair as changed or not, so…

  7. arXiv cs.AIagents
    MedHarnessBench: A Unified Benchmark for Healthcare Agent Evaluation

    arXiv:2610.15714v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Healthcare agents must transform longitudinal clinical evidence into reliable actions through heterogeneous tools and stateful workflows, conditions under which model-centr…

  8. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Google Earth AI Geospatial Reasoning Agent: Capabilities and a Systematic Evaluation

    arXiv:2610.15750v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Google Earth AI is a family of geospatial AI models, together with an agent that orchestrates them. We present this agent, Google Earth AI's Geospatial Reasoning agent (GRA…

  9. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Agent Sociodrama: Social-Dynamics-Guided Persona Recasting for LLM Agent Teams

    arXiv:2610.15788v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents are increasingly deployed as teams, yet they fail in characteristically social ways: information holders stay silent, dominant speakers an…

  10. arXiv cs.AIagents
    RetryBench: Separating Retry Permission from Recovery Outcomes in GPT Tool Use

    arXiv:2610.15884v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: False retry permission (FRP) occurs when an agent retries a timed-out tool call without support from the visible contract. RetryBench separates this error from realized…

  11. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Vision: "What Don't I Know About User's Preferences?" How Uncertainty Estimation Improves Proactive Assistant Alignment

    arXiv:2610.15948v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Proactive Smart Assistants (PSAs) increasingly use general knowledge, learned patterns from group-level data, patterns from individual user's data, and recent sensor observ…

  12. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Small but Mighty: Test Suites as Improvement Signals for Self-Evolving Agents

    arXiv:2610.15964v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A self-evolving agent rewrites its own harness and must decide which rewrites to keep, so its improvement signal is the check a rewrite has to pass. Verifying a rewrite by…

  13. arXiv cs.AIagents
    PopGen: Generating Semantically Diverse Populations for Zero-Shot Coordination

    arXiv:2610.15969v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In multi-agent reinforcement learning, exposing a cooperator to partners with diverse strategies during training is key to better collaboration at test time. However, exist…

  14. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Revocation Is Not Complete at Receipt: An Executable Outcome Contract for Distributed Agent-Tool Gateways

    arXiv:2610.15991v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Distributed agent workflows cache delegated authority at tool gateways. Revocation may be reported at issuer commit, transport acknowledgment, or receiver persistence, alth…

  15. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Computational Reflective Equilibrium for Agentic AI: A Rawlsian Alignment Scaffold for Governance

    arXiv:2610.16015v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid deployment of agentic AI has introduced complex challenges for the ethics and governance of AI systems. Agents built on large language models act through tools on…

  16. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Understanding and Reducing Misalignment in Persuasion Optimization

    arXiv:2610.16070v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Frontier models are now trained for complex multi-agent tasks, from running a company to engaging in negotiations. These tasks necessitate training models to be persuasive.…

  17. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Heterogeneous Agentic Coevolution

    arXiv:2610.16078v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in self-improving LLM agents have demonstrated the potential of AI systems that drive their own intelligence. However, many domain-specific applications rel…

  18. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Beyond Perfect Teammates: Multi-Agent Collaboration with Unreliable Colleagues

    arXiv:2610.16117v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: LLM-based multi-agent collaboration is increasingly used to solve complex tasks by dividing work among specialized agents and integrating complementary expertise. Yet e…

  19. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Imitation Holds a Key to Evolution: Localized Repair and Verified Skill Acquisition for Adaptive Agents

    arXiv:2610.16125v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: An agent can retain successful trajectories without learning which part of an experience should repair a new discrepancy. We formulate passive imitation (PI) as an architec…

  20. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Phantom Merge: When Your Large Language Model Agents Pick One but Tell You About Another

    arXiv:2610.16141v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM agents increasingly operate over multiple entities, where reliable response generation requires not only retrieving relevant evidence but also preserving its associatio…

  21. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Pollard: Governed Semantic Execution Trees for Framework-Independent AI Agent Control and Replay

    arXiv:2610.16145v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agent frameworks can persist checkpoints, trace tool calls, and limit resource use, but these facilities often assign different identities to execution, governance, and rep…

  22. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Uncovering Robustness Weaknesses in LLM Agents via Persona Evolution with Task-Integrity Constraints

    arXiv:2610.16155v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Interactive-agent evaluations commonly rely on standardized LLM-based user simulators that exhibit broadly cooperative behavior, potentially overlooking failures that arise…

  23. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Learning to GUIDE the Group: Self-Learning LLM Facilitation Across Multi-Party Tasks

    arXiv:2610.16231v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As large language models are increasingly adopted as multi-party communication facilitators, there is a growing demand for agents capable of balancing diverse group dynamic…

  24. arXiv cs.AIagents
    agent-risk: Risk Assessment for Changes to AI Agents

    arXiv:2610.16280v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Before changing a deployed AI agent (a stricter safety gate, a new model), organizations must approve the change, starting from existing logs. Extending classical risk anal…

  25. arXiv cs.AIagents
    REVEAL: Reverse Engineering Agentic Latents from Frontier-Model Traces

    arXiv:2610.16288v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Frontier LLM agents perform complex interactive tasks, but their inference costs motivate transferring their experience to smaller open-source agents. Distillation and…

  26. arXiv cs.AIagents
    ReTAC: Residual Test-Time Agentic Computation for Video Spatial Reasoning

    arXiv:2610.16315v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Test-time agentic computation can improve multimodal large language models (MLLMs) through planning, tool use, iterative perception, and reflection, but indiscriminate comp…

  27. arXiv cs.AIagents
    HyWe: Unifying Search and Operation for Real-World Hybrid Web Tasks

    arXiv:2610.16319v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Real-world hybrid web tasks need both information gathering and page interaction, yet search-based and operation-based agents are developed and evaluated separately. To…

  28. arXiv cs.AIagents
    TRAP: Tool-result Replay Attack for Probing Misbinding in LLM Agents

    arXiv:2610.16333v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As AI agents increasingly act through external tools, tool results are no longer simple outputs but execution artifacts that must remain correctly associated with the conte…

  29. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Efficient Multi-Agent Reasoning via Confidence-Guided Adaptive Debate

    arXiv:2610.16343v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-agent debate has shown promise for improving the reasoning of large language models, yet recent theory suggests its benefits are highly regime-dependent. While intera…

  30. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Recursive Environment Scaling for General Long-Horizon Agents

    arXiv:2610.16397v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study environment scaling as a way to increase agent-benchmark difficulty while holding core task objectives fixed. Our framework, Recursive Environment Scaling (RES…

  31. arXiv cs.AIagents
    EvoWeb: A Benchmark for Coding Agents on Evolving Web Applications

    arXiv:2610.16402v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Web application development often proceeds through successive requests that extend an existing implementation. Yet web-generation benchmarks primarily evaluate development…

  32. arXiv cs.AIagents
    SLS-Bench: A Benchmark for Incident Log Summarization with Synthetic Observability Data

    arXiv:2610.16412v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As IT systems grow in complexity, automated agent-driven incident response becomes increasingly critical. A key capability for these agents is summarizing large log streams…

  33. arXiv cs.AIagents
    AuthGateBench: Benchmarking LLMs as Authorization Gate

    arXiv:2610.16426v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated approval systems let coding agents execute high-risk actions with minimal human oversight by delegating the authorization decision to a classifier, typically a la…

  34. arXiv cs.AIagents
    XAI-Guided Fourier Domain Generalisation for Pure-Simulation Sim-to-Real Deep Reinforcement Learning

    arXiv:2610.16478v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep reinforcement learning has shown strong potential for vision-based autonomous driving, but policies trained in simulation often suffer severe performance degradation w…

  35. arXiv cs.AIagents
    EAU: Environment-Agent-User Co-evolution for Training User-Centric Agents

    arXiv:2610.16523v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training LLM agents to interact with users over multiple turns is challenging because the learning signal depends not only on the agent, but also on the user simulator and…

  36. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Overtaught, Underlearned: Learner-Centered Distillation from Multi-Agent Discussion

    arXiv:2610.16543v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-agent discussion produces reasoning collaboratively, while deployment still relies on a smaller student that must answer alone. Full-graph distillation transfers such…

  37. arXiv cs.AIagents
    G$^2$WAM: World Action Models for Efficient and Geometry Grounded Image-Goal Navigation

    arXiv:2610.16558v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: World models capture environment dynamics and support counterfactual reasoning for planning. In image-goal navigation, where the target often lies beyond the current field…

  38. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Structural Baselines Matter for Agent Failure Detection and Attribution

    arXiv:2610.16661v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: An LLM agent using tools can fail silently. It stops before the task is done, raises no error, and answers fluently. Two kinds of monitor address this, one deciding whether…

  39. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Trace-to-Architecture: Capability Bottleneck Diagnosis for Harness Revision

    arXiv:2610.16725v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Improving an LLM agent requires knowing what to change when it fails. Similar failures can require different fixes, and resolving one problem can expose another. We introdu…

  40. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Game-Creation-Agents: Autonomous Game Production

    arXiv:2610.16776v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Game-Creation-Agents (GCA) turns a natural-language request into a runnable Phaser 4 browser game. The pipeline first builds a multimodal game design document that couples…

  41. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Same Operation, Different Permission: Evaluating Whether Guardrails Honor Authorization

    arXiv:2610.16838v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As language-model agents write code, move money and change records on behalf of users, deciding whether an action is authorized has become a central safety problem. Guardra…

  42. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Acceptable Misalignment

    arXiv:2610.16881v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: There is a specific challenge designers face in developing autonomous robots capable of open-ended learning. This challenge is how one can develop such systems in an ethica…

  43. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Observe, Share, or Predict? Disentangling Partner Information in Embodied Multi-Agent Collaboration

    arXiv:2610.16895v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLMs are used as high-level controllers for embodied agents, but it remains unclear whether they support collaborative reasoning, such as anticipating a collaborator's acti…

  44. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Neural Bayesian Networks for Modular and Scalable Decision-Making Under Uncertainty

    arXiv:2610.16902v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Bayesian Networks (BNs) are established tools for letting agents reason under uncertainty in sequential decision-making. They split a joint distribution into local conditio…

  45. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Audit tools of the trade: Automated Auditor Elicitation Can Be Sensitive to the Context the Auditor Is Given

    arXiv:2610.16911v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Does providing additional context to automated AI auditors improve their effectiveness? Using the Petri tool to audit LLM coding agents, we test the impact of providing two…

  46. arXiv cs.AIagents
    MADDIE: Multi-Agent Drug Discovery Engine

    arXiv:2610.16975v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Drug discovery remains a resource-intensive and time-consuming process, involving billions of dollars and a decade of development to advance a drug to market. While man…

  47. arXiv cs.AIagents
    PRAISE: A Reproducible Workflow for Non-Programmer Scientists to Implement Published AI Models

    arXiv:2610.16980v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) models are increasingly developed, published and used across scientific fields. Researchers, students and industry professionals who want to ap…

  48. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Glasseek: A Transparent Recipe for Training and Trustworthy Evaluation of DeepSearch Agents

    arXiv:2610.16998v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep search enables language agents to solve complex information-seeking tasks through iterative web exploration. However, developing robust open-source agents remains chal…

  49. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Neos: Learning to Interleave Search and Visual Reasoning

    arXiv:2610.17043v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent multimodal deep search agents have advanced tool use and visual content retrieval, yet they still struggle to convert intermediate visual evidence into actionable gu…

  50. arXiv cs.AIagents
    When LLM Agents See a Conflict but Still Proceed: Cross-Domain Dependencies in Network Slicing

    arXiv:2610.17118v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Future AI-native networks are being designed to apply autonomous agents built on large language models (LLMs) in network management through intents. When intents from diffe…