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4,965 articles filed under Agents, newest first, from the outlets listed on the sources page.

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  1. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Selm: Self-Evolving Library Management for Multi-Skill Agent Optimization

    arXiv:2610.24630v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents increasingly use skills as a lightweight way to acquire task-specific knowledge. Recent work enables skills to evolve from task trajectori…

  2. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Good Judgment, Bad Advice: Decision-Model Controllers Raise Agent Cost Without Improving Success

    arXiv:2610.24649v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agent scaffolds increasingly delegate small decisions (whether to stop, verify, or change approach) to cheaper models. We ask whether a typed decision model, Jev 1.13, cons…

  3. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Can AI agents make law? Evaluating AI legal relevance and creativity

    arXiv:2610.24661v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models, the artificial intelligence (AI) systems behind modern chatbots, are trained on vast amounts of legal text, but can they build on it to write law for…

  4. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Neuro-Inspired Inhibitory Message Passing for Accurate and Token-Efficient Multi-Agent Reasoning

    arXiv:2610.24718v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-agent systems promise to solve problems by bringing together information beyond the reach of any individual agent. Retrieval and tool use can distribute this informat…

  5. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Where Natural Language Ends in Agents: Executable Skill Composition with MetaSkill

    arXiv:2610.24723v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agent Skills express open-ended task knowledge in natural language, but composing them requires persistent execution order and upstream-output handoffs. We propose selectiv…

  6. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Can LLM Agents Resolve Service Failures? Simulating Multi-Turn Complaint Handling under Information Asymmetry

    arXiv:2610.24733v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM agents are widely adopted in service chatbots for rule-guided support and information access, yet emotionally demanding complaint handling still relies heavily on human…

  7. arXiv cs.AIagents
    ReTRACE: Feedback-Guided LLM Agent in a Chemistry Harness for Retrosynthesis Planning

    arXiv:2610.24744v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Computer-aided retrosynthesis has advanced through single-step prediction, tree search and route scoring, but complex targets still require judgement over the whole route,…

  8. arXiv cs.AIagents
    DialogMem: Evaluating Dialogue-Grounded Embodied Memory in 3D Environments

    arXiv:2610.24767v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Embodied agents in human-centered environments require memory that integrates what they observe with what humans tell them over time. However, existing embodied memories ar…

  9. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Teaching Code Agents to Ask Without Leaking Private Code

    arXiv:2610.24824v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Local coding agents can extend their reach by consulting a stronger cloud model. Such consultations, however, often expose the repository's private identifiers, file paths,…

  10. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Bellman Language Models: Solving the Recurring Decisions of LLM Agents

    arXiv:2610.24871v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A general observation in agentic workflows, especially bounded ones, is that the decision space of the LLM, when we separate a decision from generation, starts approaching…

  11. arXiv cs.AIagents
    The One-Pixel of Reasoning: One Truthful Relation Is Enough to Mislead LLM Agents

    arXiv:2610.24873v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Can one sentence manipulate an agent's belief by targeting a single implicit warrant linking evidence to a conclusion? In this paper, we introduce the one-relation attack (…

  12. arXiv cs.AIagents
    HybridResearcher: Bridging the Structured-Unstructured Boundary for Deep Research Agents

    arXiv:2610.24899v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While LLM agents are increasingly capable of gathering and synthesizing evidence from a single homogeneous source, such as structured tables or unstructured data, real-…

  13. arXiv cs.AIagents
    MemPrice: Online Memory Allocation via Adaptive Pricing for Long-Horizon Agents

    arXiv:2610.24955v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon LLM agents face a fundamental allocation problem as interaction histories grow: which information to retain, how much context to devote to it, and at what gran…

  14. arXiv cs.AIagents
    CoworkEnv: Synthesizing Training Environments for Long-Horizon Cowork Agents

    arXiv:2610.24960v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI coworkers must coordinate tools, communicate across turns, and act on changing workspace state while respecting workflow constraints. Constructing training experience fo…

  15. arXiv cs.AIagents
    One Skill Takes Over: Clashing Agent Skills and a One-File Fix

    arXiv:2610.25064v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agent Skills are instruction files that tell a coding agent how to do one job. Users install skills from many authors, so two skills for the same job can be active at the s…

  16. arXiv cs.AIagents
    DAGLoop: Aligning Method Design with Experimental Feedback in Automated AI Research

    arXiv:2610.25089v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated AI research agents aim to improve machine learning methods by iteratively proposing, implementing, and evaluating candidate methods. Existing work uses the outcom…

  17. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Toward Agentic Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Enterprise Retail Workflows over Heterogeneous Data Sources

    arXiv:2610.25096v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Enterprise retail workflows require agents to chain evidence across heterogeneous sources, from structured product and order records to unstructured inquiries and reviews,…

  18. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Explore or Confirm? LLM Agents Misallocate Measurements Under Noise

    arXiv:2610.25111v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As model reasoning gets cheaper, the physical experiment becomes the slow and costly step in discovery. Each experiment returns a noisy reading: a high value can mean a goo…

  19. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Memory, Know Your PLACE: Governing Lifecycle State and Query-Time Eligibility in Persistent-Memory Agents

    arXiv:2610.25179v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Persistent memory turns prior interactions into durable agent state, but existing systems provide limited control over whether that state remains valid and whether it shoul…

  20. arXiv cs.AIagents
    BrandEval: A Two-Track Multi-Agent Benchmark for Risk-Sensitive LLM Crisis Communication

    arXiv:2610.25208v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluating LLMs for crisis communication requires more than judging isolated responses, because public feedback and competitor actions can reshape trust over time. Existing…

  21. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Bridging Concepts: Multi-Agent Reasoning over Scientific Concept Graphs for High-Impact Research Prediction

    arXiv:2610.25281v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Within a research community, new topics often emerge when previously unconnected concepts are first studied together. We construct scientific concept graphs (SCGs)--domain…

  22. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Outcome-Anchored Credit Reallocation for Agentic Knowledge Graph Question Answering

    arXiv:2610.25384v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic knowledge graph question answering (KGQA) requires large language models (LLMs) to solve complex questions through multi-turn interactions with a knowledge graph (K…

  23. arXiv cs.AIagents
    System X: An LLM Decision Model That Replies from Its Own KV Cache

    arXiv:2610.25456v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Decision models return probabilities over supplied options, but a deployed agent may also need to reply in words. The present study introduces System X, a large language mo…

  24. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Bud ContextCompact 2.0: Context Compaction for Agent Success and Accuracy with Small Language Models and Constrained Context Windows

    arXiv:2610.25516v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agents that work for many turns outgrow the context window of the model that serves them, and on small language models (SLMs) and constrained inference systems that window…

  25. arXiv cs.AIagents
    StopLoss: Teaching Agents to Predict Failure and Stop Early

    arXiv:2610.25525v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Coding agents keep working on runs that will fail verification, and asking a frontier model to watch for this is expensive in its own right. We introduce StopLoss, a small…

  26. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Auditing Tool Traces in Agentic LLMs: Source Localization and Counterfactual Dependence Testing

    arXiv:2610.25540v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic LLMs increasingly support scientific prediction by grounding decisions in external evidence. In biology, they promise accurate, interpretable predictions for import…

  27. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Editing as Language: Teaching LLM Agents a Grammar for Native Context Editing

    arXiv:2610.25550v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A synopsis in novels folds a story into a few lines; a function in code gathers many steps with a single execution. Context editing is native to language itself. In this pa…

  28. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Symbolic Constraint Agents: Mining Formal Tool-Call Constraints to Prevent Agent Errors

    arXiv:2610.25552v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Symbolic constraints (programmatic, deterministic checks for tool calls) enable deterministic verification of LLM agents' tool calls, but existing approaches primarily enfo…

  29. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Learning Which Device to Call: Online Tool Grounding for LLM Agents in IoT

    arXiv:2610.25563v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Internet of Things (IoT) gives large language model (LLM) agents access to physical observations, but one requested capability is usually offered by several devices, an…

  30. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Design and Cross-Domain Evaluation of an Agent Execution Harness

    arXiv:2610.25568v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Completing complex tasks with language-model agents requires coordinating planning, execution, and review so the final result addresses the user's original objective. We pr…

  31. arXiv cs.AIagents
    ToolOPD: Credit-Aware On-Policy Distillation for Tool-Use Agents

    arXiv:2610.25693v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: On-policy distillation (OPD) enhances the capabilities of small language agents by providing dense, token-level supervision from a teacher model on student-generated trajec…

  32. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Whose Credential Is It? How Owner Attribution in Agent MemoryShapes Cross-User Account Misuse

    arXiv:2610.25707v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Shared long-term memory lets an LLM agent serving one user inadvertently retrieve another user's credentials, but it is unclear when such exposure leads to actual harm. We…

  33. arXiv cs.AIagents
    TimelineAgent: An LLM-based Framework for Query-Centric Event Timeline Extraction Across Multiple Documents

    arXiv:2610.25733v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Query-centric cross-document event timeline extraction aims to construct event timelines from multiple documents under diverse query focuses. The task is very challenging d…

  34. arXiv cs.AIagents
    EvalRx: Agentic Diagnosis and Verified Repair of Foundation Models

    arXiv:2610.25767v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Model evaluation reveals where models fail, but rarely why or whether a proposed fix genuinely works. We introduce EvalRx, an open-source agentic framework for statisticall…

  35. arXiv cs.AIagents
    From Trace to Fix: Residual Task State in Long-Horizon Agents

    arXiv:2610.25776v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recovering from failures in long-horizon, stateful language agents is challenging because the action introducing a defect, the symptom exposing it, and the persistent state…

  36. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Standing on the Shoulders of Giants: Enhancing LLM Agents for Automated Fact-Checking with Human Expert Skills

    arXiv:2610.25777v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated fact-checking (AFC) systems powered by large language model (LLM) agents still face challenges in evidence retrieval and claim verification. Existing approaches i…

  37. arXiv cs.AIagents
    OpenSaC: A Python Library for Search as Code in Deep Research Agents

    arXiv:2610.25779v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep research agents investigate complex questions through iterative search, source examination, and evidence synthesis. A conventional workflow alternates reasoning with i…

  38. arXiv cs.AIagents
    FrontierRefactor: Benchmarking Multi-Scale Performance-Oriented Codebase Refactoring

    arXiv:2610.25834v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous codebase refactoring requires coding agents to restructure working software while strictly preserving externally observable behavior and prioritizing execution p…

  39. arXiv cs.AIagents
    MASIF: Implicit Failures for Process Observability in Multi-Agent Systems

    arXiv:2610.25852v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-agent systems (MAS) can complete a task despite local execution errors that are corrected, bypassed, or carried forward without individually determining its outcome.…

  40. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Are Self-Evolving Agents Continual Learners?

    arXiv:2610.25858v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model agents are often deployed in environments where new knowledge, tools, and workflows keep arriving. Such an agent is therefore expected to adapt continu…

  41. arXiv cs.AIagents
    When Should AI Chime In? Benchmarking Timely Contribution of Proactive Agents in Multi-Party Chat

    arXiv:2610.25896v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Proactive agents can support group collaboration by surfacing useful information without waiting to be asked, but even relevant contributions can be disruptive if poorl…

  42. arXiv cs.AIagents
    TESS: LLM-guided Translation, Exploration, Simulation, and Search for Embodied Task Planning

    arXiv:2610.25930v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this work we focus on the problem of embodied task planning, which requires an agent to accomplish a complex task by separating it into atomic actions. Recent studies ha…

  43. arXiv cs.AIagents
    EvoSkill v2: Fully Agentic Skill Evolution from Benchmark Adaptation to a Stateful Evolver

    arXiv:2610.25931v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: EvoSkill v2 is a three-agent system that edits the instructions (skills) an agent is given, leaving its model and harness intact. The user starts a run by describing a…

  44. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Claim Laundering: When Agent Decision Models Trust Records Over Reality

    arXiv:2610.25947v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agent decision models select actions in a single forward pass from inputs that combine environmental observations with the agent's own record of previous actions. When an a…

  45. arXiv cs.AIagents
    CXBench: A Benchmark for Process-Compliant LLM Agents in Regulated Customer-Experience Workflows

    arXiv:2610.25954v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tool-using language agents increasingly perform regulated customer-service workflows, where a correct final state is insufficient: agents must also provide disclosures, obt…

  46. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Productive State-Space Exploration for Multi-turn RL in LLM Agents

    arXiv:2610.25957v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement Learning (RL) for Large Language Model (LLM) agents in multi-turn, long-horizon environments remains challenging due to inefficient action selection and repet…

  47. arXiv cs.AIagents
    EmbodiedWorld-200K: Toward Embodied World Agents via Embodied-Planning Dataset and Interactive World Models

    arXiv:2610.25959v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Building embodied agents that can perceive, reason, and act across diverse 3D worlds is a central research direction toward artificial general intelligence. Yet most ex…

  48. arXiv cs.AIagents
    ClueFlow: Learning Long-Horizon Search through Attributed Research-State Transitions

    arXiv:2610.25980v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon search requires agents to acquire relevant evidence and integrate it into an evolving research state. Existing methods maintain research states to guide explor…

  49. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Map-Distribution Mixture-of-Experts for Multi-Agent Pathfinding

    arXiv:2610.25991v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Designing capable neural policies for multi-agent pathfinding (MAPF), which map local observations to action distributions, represents an important challenge in multi-agent…

  50. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Procedural Memory for Language Agents: A Neurosymbolic Perspective on Explicit Goal Structure

    arXiv:2610.25996v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models remain unreliable on long-horizon tasks requiring procedural reasoning. We argue that a key cause is the absence of explicit procedural memory: access…