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  1. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Predict Before You Deploy: Offline Prediction of Quantization-Induced Task Degradation for World Action Models

    arXiv:2609.19441v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: World action models (WAMs) rely on video-generation backbones, requiring substantial memory and compute for deployment. Post-training quantization reduces memory and can…

  2. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    From Models to Systems: A Comprehensive Survey of Efficient Multimodal Learning

    arXiv:2609.19445v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rapid expansion of multimodal models has surfaced formidable bottlenecks in computation, memory, and deployment, catalyzing the rise of Efficient Multimodal Learning…

  3. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    CoreSense: Traceable Failure Recall and Conflict-Aware Belief Gating for Auditable Robot Decisions

    arXiv:2609.19512v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Robots can recall prior failures without knowing whether recalled evidence remains valid, conflicts with current observations, or is sufficient to guide a decision. We pr…

  4. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Detecting Soft Errors in Parallel Software with LLM-tuned Instruction Duplication

    arXiv:2609.19531v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose PaRID (PaRallel Instruction Duplication), a software-directed soft error detection framework that requires only compile-time effort for multithreading parallel…

  5. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Compressed Active Subspaces for Scalable Bayesian Inference

    arXiv:2609.19539v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Active subspace methods provide a framework for quantifying predictive uncertainty in high-dimensional models by identifying and performing inference along parameter dire…

  6. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    A Multi-Modal Generative Model for Tomato Disease Leaves Understanding

    arXiv:2609.19555v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Artificial intelligence for plant disease analysis has advanced from task-specific classifiers to multi-modal models capable of jointly interpreting visual and textual in…

  7. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    CliniCIRCA: A Modular LLM Framework for Constructing Longitudinal Mental Health Patient Journeys from Raw EHR Narratives

    arXiv:2609.19585v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In mental health care, reasoning over patient journeys is a key task for clinicians. Yet these journeys, encompassing a longitudinal progression of biological, psychologi…

  8. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Form Over Content In Gradient-Based Data Attribution Methods

    arXiv:2609.19589v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Data attribution methods using gradient similarity are widely used to analyze and select training data for large language models, but what gradient similarity actually me…

  9. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    TacSushi: Tactile-Grounded World-Action Modeling for Dexterous Sushi Manipulation

    arXiv:2609.19613v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Dexterous food manipulation requires control under deformation, occlusion, and uncertain contact. We present TacSushi, a tactile-grounded, Cosmos3-based world-act…

  10. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Semantic Layer Induction from Raw Telemetry via Hierarchical LLM and RAG Abstraction

    arXiv:2609.19615v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern applications generate massive volumes of raw telemetry data, but translating those noisy, heterogeneous event streams into actionable business insights remains a f…

  11. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Learn Your Own Thoughts: Abstract Token Curriculum

    arXiv:2609.19717v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable reasoning capabilities by utilizing chain-of-thought (CoT) as a scratchpad for intermediate stages of thinki…

  12. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Evolution or Illusion? Rethinking Evaluation in LLM Evolutionary Search

    arXiv:2609.19799v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM-driven evolutionary search finds programs by launching seeds and iterating each one. Papers report a single budget setting, usually one seed run for a fixed number of…

  13. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    CoReLoop: Parameter-Efficient Controlled Recurrent Refinement for Audio Deepfake Detection

    arXiv:2609.19818v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Audio deepfake detectors are expected to remain robust to diverse attacks, datasets, and recording conditions, yet collecting training data that cover every futur…

  14. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Reproducing Transparent and Scrutable Recommendations: Exploring Open-Weight Models via Natural-Language User Profiles

    arXiv:2609.19831v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this reproducibility study, we investigate the transparency and scrutability of recommender systems enhanced by incorporating generated natural-language user profiles…

  15. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Trust, but Validate the Instrument: Auditing AI-Generated RTL Verification Plans on Authored Security-Regression Proxies

    arXiv:2609.19844v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: AI-generated RTL verification plans can satisfy a provider schema yet fail at the boundary to trusted execution. We present SecTB-RTL, an auditable framework cove…

  16. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Improving Cross-embodiment Transfer in Latent Action Models with Action-Similarity Supervision

    arXiv:2609.19846v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As generalist robot policies gain vision and language from web-scale pretraining, demonstrations remain costly to collect and tied to the robot that recorded them. Latent…

  17. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    PACE: Precise AI Cinematic Expression

    arXiv:2609.19853v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Between a screenplay and a film sits a planning problem that is spatial first: who stands where, and what a camera sees from where it stands. An image diffusion m…

  18. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    A Functional Pilot for Certified Freshness-Aware Semantic--Spatial Range Retrieval

    arXiv:2609.19855v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Geographic applications need every object inside a radius that satisfies a semantic threshold, yet embedding indexes return approximate top-ranked lists and may o…

  19. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Zarya: A Hybrid Autoregressive--Masked Diffusion Language Model with Flexible Training and Dual-Mode Inference

    arXiv:2609.19868v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autoregressive language models (ARMs) are constrained by sequential, left-to-right generation, while masked diffusion models (MDMs) enable parallel decoding but suffer fr…

  20. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    PetriBench: Benchmarking LLM Reasoning over Dynamic State Spaces

    arXiv:2609.19883v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Characterizing LLM reasoning remains an open challenge, as many existing benchmarks isolate specific reasoning skills, rely on external knowledge, or are costly to extend…

  21. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    KoNeoBench: A Curated Evaluation Dataset for LLM Understanding of Korean Neologisms

    arXiv:2609.19916v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are typically evaluated on static benchmarks, even though natural language constantly evolves through newly emerging words and meanings. Exis…

  22. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Efficiently Distributed Federated Learning

    arXiv:2609.19972v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Federated Learning (FL) is experiencing a substantial research interest, with many frameworks being developed to allow practitioners to build federations easily and quick…

  23. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    MaskHarness-WAM: Instance-Grounded Harnessing for Long-Horizon Robot Manipulation

    arXiv:2609.19974v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-horizon robot manipulation requires not only stable local visuomotor control, but also continuous target tracking and reliable task progress assessment throughout ex…

  24. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Past, Future, All at Once: Mitigating Stability-Plasticity Dilemma via Post-hoc JANUS Rectification

    arXiv:2609.19985v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Fine-tuning foundation models on new tasks inevitably suffer from catastrophic forgetting. While existing works attempt to mitigate this on the basis of parameter…

  25. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    AVTrace: Diagnosing Audio-Visual Temporal Reasoning in Omni Models

    arXiv:2609.19991v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Omni models can describe video content, but can they locate events in time, preserve event order, and judge audio-visual synchronization? We introduce AVTrace (Audio-Visu…

  26. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    EPIG-Tree: Compute-Optimal Branching for Gradient-Efficient Reinforcement Learning

    arXiv:2609.20004v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reward-based reinforcement learning for language models, exemplified by Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO), collapses an entire stochastic trajectory into a single…

  27. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Dynamic Generalized Gromov-Wasserstein Optimal Transport

    arXiv:2609.20008v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Gromov--Wasserstein optimal transport (GW-OT) extends classical optimal transport by introducing structure-aware transport cost. This is particularly relevant for…

  28. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Governance-as-Code: Translating EU AI Act Technical Requirements into Executable Compliance Pipelines for Generative AI Systems

    arXiv:2609.20016v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The EU AI Act (Regulation 2024/1689) imposes technical obligations on high-risk AI providers, yet Articles 8-15 were drafted for predictive AI and leave seven technical g…

  29. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Astronex-World 1.0: Real-Time Interactive World Model Foundation

    arXiv:2609.20034v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present Astronex-World 1.0, an open controllable video world-model foundation. Given a text prompt (text-to-video) or an initial observation (image-to-video), the mode…

  30. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Correct Now, Insufficient Later: Auditing Update Sufficiency in Context Compression

    arXiv:2609.20045v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A memory can answer a current query correctly while discarding distinctions required by a later update. We investigate this failure with a paired-history audit: two histo…

  31. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    AI Should Facilitate Democratic Deliberation at Scale

    arXiv:2609.20059v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI systems can strengthen democracy by supporting deliberation at scale by addressing cognitive, social, platform-design, and market-driven frictions, while preserving hu…

  32. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    PointEvent: Rethinking Event-based Tiny Object Detection via Serialized Motion Evidence Accumulation

    arXiv:2609.20066v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Event cameras offer high temporal resolution and motion sensitivity for tiny UAV detection, yet distant targets generate sparse and fragmented events that are easily over…

  33. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    From Generative to Discriminative: Lightweight Adaptation of SpeechLLMs for Multimodal Emotion Recognition

    arXiv:2609.20081v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: SpeechLLMs can recognise emotion by generating a label token, but this approach relies on the LLM's existing output representations. We compare this generative ap…

  34. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    MATCH: Model-Aware Tool Learning with Curriculum Scheduling and Hierarchically Gated Rewards

    arXiv:2609.20082v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Tool learning enables large language models (LLMs) to use external tools for tasks beyond parametric knowledge. Reinforcement learning can optimize tool-call behavior fro…

  35. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Multi-Dimensional Prosody Judgment For Live Streaming Speech Synthesis

    arXiv:2609.20124v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Evaluating live streaming speech synthesis (TTS) requires assessing fine-grained, highly expressive prosody such as emotion, intonation, and energy which traditional MOS…

  36. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Local Sparsity Enables Unsupervised LLM Safety Detection

    arXiv:2609.20129v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Deployment-time safety methods for large language models (LLMs) are predominantly supervised and assume access to unsafe training data. Nevertheless, new attacks…

  37. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    AdaRepair-Mem: Adaptive Experience Orchestration for Repository-Level Program Repair

    arXiv:2609.20130v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent memory-augmented repository-level program repair methods reuse historical repair experiences to improve LLM-based issue resolution. However, our analysis reveals t…

  38. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Cross-Modal Attention Acts as a Frequency Filter: Why Verbose Prompts Improve Robustness in Vision-Language Models

    arXiv:2609.20139v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) are fragile under image corruption. We find that the wording of the question affects VLMs in two opposite ways. Verbose questions make VLMs…

  39. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Bridging Modalities on the Cortex: Surface-based MRI to PET Translation with a Diffusion Bridge

    arXiv:2609.20147v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cortical hypometabolism measured by Fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography (FDG-PET) is a highly sensitive biomarker for dementia diagnosis. However, high costs,…

  40. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    QUALS: Corpus Equilibrium for Universal Forecasting via Pattern Quantization and Learnability Synchronization

    arXiv:2609.20156v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Ubiquitous time series data across diverse domains enables critical applications in areas such as transportation systems and power grids. Recently, training found…

  41. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    FacetCRS: Multi-Faceted Preference Learning for Pricking Filter Bubbles in Conversational Recommender System

    arXiv:2609.20175v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The filter bubble is a notorious issue in Recommender Systems (RSs), which describes the phenomenon whereby users are exposed to a limited and narrow range of information…

  42. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    VLN on the Fly: An Onboard Vision-Language Navigation Stack for Aerial Robots

    arXiv:2609.20191v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Running vision-language navigation fully onboard an aerial robot is hard, since grounding, planning, and control must share limited compute and a single-stage err…

  43. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    SoftTri: Smooth Triangular Membership Functions for Adaptive Fuzzy Inference Systems

    arXiv:2609.20194v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Triangular membership functions (MFs) are widely used in fuzzy systems because of their interpretability, low parameterization complexity, and strong locality properties.…

  44. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Music Hallucination in Audio-Language Models: A Hierarchical Formulation and Empirical Study

    arXiv:2609.20195v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Audio-language models increasingly generate confident music descriptions that are unsupported by the input audio. We present, to our knowledge, the first music-specific,…

  45. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Scene-Conditioned Relation Routing for urban cellular activity forecasting

    arXiv:2609.20209v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Urban cellular activity forecasting requires jointly modeling heterogeneous spatiotemporal signals, including SMS usage, mobile network traffic, and call activity. Existi…

  46. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Is It Still Worth Training a Classical Model in the Era of LLMs? A Crossover Benchmark on Tabular Data

    arXiv:2609.20218v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models can label a tabular row from a plain-English description with no training - a capability now shipping in mainstream spreadsheet tools such as Micros…

  47. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Self-complementary completions on six vertices

    arXiv:2609.20231v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Let \(\cthreshold(n)\) be the largest integer \(q\) such that every loopless digraph on \(n\) vertices with at most \(q\) arcs is isomorphic to a spanning subdigraph of a…

  48. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Lens: Bringing the Right Semantic Perspective into Focus for Training-Free Multimodal Representation Learning

    arXiv:2609.20252v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: High-quality representations are essential for a wide range of downstream tasks. Dedicated embedding models are explicitly optimized for representation learning, yet thei…

  49. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    Risk-Set Transported Synthetic Control with Difference-in-Differences Adjustment under Staggered Treatment Adoption

    arXiv:2609.20264v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In staggered treatment-adoption designs, later-treated units are valid controls for an earlier-treated cohort only until their own treatment begins, so the admissible don…

  50. arXiv cs.AIresearch
    CleanVideo: Adaptive Concept Erasure for Text-to-Video Diffusion Models

    arXiv:2609.20267v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Concept erasure aims to selectively eliminate undesired visual semantics from pre-trained generative models without compromising their general utility. Extending concept…