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4,965 articles filed under Agents, newest first, from the outlets listed on the sources page.

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  1. arXiv cs.AIagents
    RITE: Evaluating End-to-End Resilience to Silent Tool Errors in E-Commerce Agentic Systems

    arXiv:2610.27777v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tool-using LLM agents increasingly answer e-commerce queries through multi-step tool interactions. The expected output of a tool call can shift between agent development an…

  2. arXiv cs.AIagents
    GRADUS: Discovering and Recovering Agent Lessons from the Environment's Latent Syllabus

    arXiv:2610.27781v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training LLM agents for policy-constrained tool environments, such as an airline backend with booking, refund, and cancellation policies, requires tasks that exercise the e…

  3. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Toward Agentic AI for the 6G Physical Layer: From Algorithm Discovery to Verified Baseband Silicon

    arXiv:2610.27797v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: 6G will be designed faster than it can be built: AI-driven search already proposes physical-layer algorithms at machine speed, while carrying a single one onto embedded bas…

  4. arXiv cs.AIagents
    LatBridge: Efficient and Stable Model Replacement in Latent-Communication Multi-Agent Systems

    arXiv:2610.27813v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-agent systems rely on communication to complete tasks, and latent communication passes continuous representations to reduce text generation and re-encoding. However,…

  5. arXiv cs.AIagents
    COMPASS: Routing via Capability-Oriented Model Profiling with Adaptive Search, Selection, and Tool Use

    arXiv:2610.27822v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM routing aims to select a capable model at low cost, but specialized routers can require updates as models and tasks change. We propose COMPASS, an agentic router in whi…

  6. arXiv cs.AIagents
    SAPD: Learning from Agent Experience without Environment Interaction

    arXiv:2610.27847v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scaling the training of Large Language Model (LLM) agents typically requires a large collection of executable environments, whose construction, maintenance, and operation c…

  7. arXiv cs.AIagents
    MMEnterprise-Bench: Evaluating Enterprise Agents over Evolving Multimodal Records

    arXiv:2610.27911v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Enterprise agents answer questions over workplace records that evolve through team collaboration. As information is shared, corrected, and revised across documents, chats,…

  8. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Lost in Recovery: Demystifying Recovery Behavior of Computer-Use Agents via Goal-Oriented Action Replay

    arXiv:2610.27954v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in large (vision) language models have enabled computer-use agents that automate digital workflows via fine-grained keyboard and mouse operations. However,…

  9. arXiv cs.AIagents
    When Do Humans and Machines Truly Complement Each Other? Formal Conditions and Empirical Evidence for Human-AI Synergy

    arXiv:2610.27965v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Can humans and artificial intelligence cooperate such that their combination yields greater accuracy than either agent alone? This result, termed \emph{synergy} or \emph{co…

  10. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Interruption-Aware Recurrent Reinforcement Learning for UAS Navigation Under Temporary Overrides

    arXiv:2610.28121v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Safe autonomous navigation of UASs requires tactical deconfliction to address conflicts that strategic coordination cannot prevent. This task is challenging under partial o…

  11. arXiv cs.AIagents
    MaD-RSI: Model-as-Data for Recursive Self-Improvement of Agent Harnesses

    arXiv:2610.28201v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recursive self-improvement (RSI) of agent harnesses has emerged as an effective approach to enhancing the capabilities of large language model (LLM) agents. By searching th…

  12. arXiv cs.AIagents
    ChartEvo: Self-Evolving Agent Harnesses for Long-Tail Chart Reasoning

    arXiv:2610.28282v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have substantially advanced chart understanding and reasoning, yet their performance remains highly uneven across chart types. Whil…

  13. arXiv cs.AIagents
    S-Agent 2.0: Spatial Reasoning with a General Coding Agent

    arXiv:2610.28354v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spatial reasoning asks a model to work out where objects are in 3D space, how they relate to one another, and how they move. Agentic VLMs have recently brought large improv…

  14. arXiv cs.AIagents
    FALCA: Falsification-Aware Reinforcement Learning with Hierarchical Credit Assignment for Long-Horizon Deep Search Agents

    arXiv:2610.28361v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon deep search requires LLM agents to iteratively decompose complex information needs, gather evidence from external sources, and maintain a reliable research sta…

  15. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Toolflation: Seller Agents Distort Tool Markets Through Spontaneous Generative Engine Optimization

    arXiv:2610.28454v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agents are starting to sell to other agents. Seller agents write the listings of tools, services and products, and buyer agents read these listings when they choose what to…

  16. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Claims of emergence in AI should be grounded in information decomposition

    arXiv:2610.28479v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: When a language model develops capabilities not traceable to its individual components, when a multi-agent AI system outperforms each agent on its own, or when a human-AI p…

  17. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Proof-Carrying Contracts: Commitments AI Agents Cannot Break

    arXiv:2610.28484v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI agents increasingly act on behalf of people or other agents, purchasing services, exchanging information and delegating work. What an agent must respect is written in in…

  18. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Agentic Ensemble with Vision-Language Models for Visual Anomaly Detection

    arXiv:2610.28560v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual anomaly detection aims to detect abnormal objects, while anomaly samples are often scarce during model training. Assembling multiple pretrained detectors can help by…

  19. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Sage-A1.5: From Long-Horizon Execution to Scientific Exploration with Capability Composition

    arXiv:2610.28578v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this report, we introduce Sage-A1.5, a 35B Mixture-of-Experts agentic model that builds on A1 to advance long-horizon problem solving through adaptive capability composi…

  20. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Evolving Agent Interfaces

    arXiv:2610.28601v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Computer-use agents are limited by the interfaces humans give them. An agent may type a spreadsheet cell by cell when a single line of code would do, or print all two thous…

  21. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Semantic Observability for Autonomous Systems Diagnostics

    arXiv:2610.28611v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern distributed microservice deployments generate massive volumes of heterogeneous, multi-format observability logs across physically and logically partitioned infrastru…

  22. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Large Language Models for Agent-Based Modelling: Current and possible uses across the modelling cycle

    arXiv:2507.05723v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The emergence of Large Language Models (LLMs) with increasingly sophisticated natural language understanding and generative capabilities has sparked interest in the Agent…

  23. arXiv cs.AIagents
    INCARBench: A Benchmark for Scientific Configuration in VASP INCAR by Large Language Models

    arXiv:2606.23571v2 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly being integrated into first-principles computational workflows, yet their ability to configure scientific calculations remai…

  24. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Aptamers as a sandbox for lab-in-the-loop agentic molecular discovery

    arXiv:2610.24806v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite breakthroughs in AI-driven molecular generation, existing discovery pipelines operate largely in silico, with wet-lab feedback reserved for validation rather than…

  25. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Measuring Consensus in AI Agent Networks

    arXiv:2610.24833v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As AI agents become increasingly connected through networks and take on tasks that require negotiation and joint decision-making, a systematic approach is needed to asses…

  26. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Expert-Guided Rubrics as Dense Reward Signals for Reinforcement Learning in Non-Verifiable Domains

    arXiv:2610.26932v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed as autonomous agents in non-verifiable domains such as financial services, where they must interpret user intent, r…

  27. arXiv cs.AIagents
    How Intervention History Changes AI Agent Sabotage on Subsequent Tasks

    arXiv:2610.26935v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI control evaluations often reset agents' memory between tasks, although deployed agents may retain records of prior interventions. We ask whether learning that an earli…

  28. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Visual Task Modeling and Automated Planning for Humanoid Robots in Education of Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder

    arXiv:2610.27162v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In robot-assisted education, a robot must understand how to complete a task in order to effectively guide a student through it. We present a novel method that enables a s…

  29. arXiv cs.AIagents
    LoWAgent: A Low-Resource Multilingual Benchmark for Web Agents

    arXiv:2610.27205v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Web agents are typically evaluated on English-language interfaces, leaving their ability to operate across the world's multilingual websites largely unexplored. T…

  30. arXiv cs.AIagents
    MMedAgent-Plus: Scaling Multimodal Medical Agents across Modalities, Tasks and Workflows

    arXiv:2610.27233v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Medical workflows often require multiple interdependent analyses, but existing specialist and generalist AI models are not designed to coordinate them. We introduce MMedA…

  31. arXiv cs.AIagents
    AutoRedClaw: Automated Red-Teaming for Claw-Style Agents

    arXiv:2610.27244v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agent systems are shifting from task-scoped tool-use agents to persistent, personalized assistants such as OpenClaw. These claw-style agents maintain configuration files…

  32. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Certifying Repeatable Entry-Replay Witnesses for COBOL-to-Java Migration

    arXiv:2610.27272v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Producing synthetic data for comparison testing a migrated COBOL application is a major challenge that agentic migrations face today. Our prior paper, the Agentic Method…

  33. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Evaluating Context Compaction on the Questions That Come Later

    arXiv:2610.27301v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Language-model agents compact their context for the question at hand, but the compacted context must also serve questions that come later. We evaluate compaction on these…

  34. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Refuses When Asked, Complies When Acting: A Runtime Safety Check for Robot Control Loops

    arXiv:2610.27350v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Frontier models can control robots through agent harnesses that loop on one question: what motion comes next toward the user's goal? We show that this default loop carrie…

  35. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Self-Evolving Agents through Privileged Retrospective Distillation

    arXiv:2610.27495v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Self-evolving agents aim to improve from their own experience rather than remain fixed after deployment, but naturally collected trajectories often lack ground-truth solu…

  36. arXiv cs.AIagents
    WORTH Benchmark: Evidence Discovery under Not-Fully-Cooperative Information -- A Two-Episode Pilot

    arXiv:2610.27597v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Existing reasoning evaluations typically provide task-relevant information to models as available premises, rarely examining concurrently how models discover evidence aut…

  37. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Auditing the Product, Not the Recursion: The Evaluation Evidence Behind Recursive Self-Improvement Claims

    arXiv:2610.27610v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recursive self-improvement (RSI) promises AI systems, such as self-evolving LLM agents, that become better at producing further improvements. Evaluating this promise requ…

  38. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Local Allow, Global Deny: Why Per-Action Authorization Does Not Compose in LLM Agents

    arXiv:2610.27620v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autonomous LLM agents act through tools under per-action authorization: a local guard screens each tool call in isolation. We show that local authorization does not compo…

  39. arXiv cs.AIagents
    CovNav: Conformal Prediction-Guided Adaptive Inference for Object Goal Navigation

    arXiv:2610.27677v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In object goal navigation (ObjectNav), an embodied agent must find a target object (e.g., "find a bed") in a previously unseen environment, relying on spatial commonsense…

  40. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Hearsay or Fact? How Framing and Elicitation Shape LLM Probability Updates

    arXiv:2610.27745v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used as judgment assistants and as stand-in participants in psychology experiments, yet little is known about how much their…

  41. arXiv cs.AIagents
    S$^2$-MAS: A Society-Scale Multi-Agent Simulation Framework with a 500-Million-Persona Resource

    arXiv:2610.27746v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Simulating economic responses at society scale requires decision rules that respond to household circumstances and accounting rules that track their consequences.…

  42. arXiv cs.AIagents
    RELAY: Scaling Historical Build Restoration through Rule Reuse and Agentic Repair

    arXiv:2610.27784v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vulnerability benchmarks and software engineering research depend on rebuilding historical software. Yet builds rely on external resources, such as base images and packag…

  43. arXiv cs.AIagents
    ClawMMU: Protection-Coherent Virtual Memory for Stateful LLM Agents

    arXiv:2610.28093v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: AI agents keep long-term memory, much of which comes from web pages and tool results. Agent harnesses, the software that runs the model, do not record who may act…

  44. arXiv cs.AIagents
    From Code Generator to Engineering Companion: A Plant-aware Agent for PLC Programming

    arXiv:2610.28160v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) coding remains a manual, IDE-centric task that demands constant context switching between documentation, project files, and co…

  45. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Reframing Object-Centric Reinforcement Learning: From Absolute to Relative Representations

    arXiv:2610.28197v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Object-centric reinforcement learning agents typically receive each object's position in a fixed global frame, even though their decisions usually depend on where objects…

  46. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Local Work, Global Progress: A Convergence Theory of AI Agent Collaboration

    arXiv:2610.28286v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Teams of large language model (LLM) agents are increasingly applied to complex tasks, but their collaboration protocols are mostly designed empirically, without convergen…

  47. arXiv cs.AIagents
    MAS-Guard: Unified Guardrails from Individual Agents to Multi-Agent LLM Systems

    arXiv:2610.28397v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agentic AI extends large language models (LLMs) from generating responses to planning and executing complex workflows, substantially expanding their utility while exposin…

  48. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Rewards for Budget-Aware Multi-Turn Agents That Adapt to Arbitrary Test-Time Constraints

    arXiv:2610.28409v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model agents are often given an inference budget and asked to maximise success within it. A multi-turn agent has to allocate this budget across many enviro…

  49. arXiv cs.AIagents
    After the Attacker Leaves: Benchmarking Carryover Attacks on LLM Agents

    arXiv:2610.28425v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern LLM agents persist state across sessions via two channels: long-lived memory files silently prepended to the system prompt, and scheduled tasks waking the agent wi…

  50. arXiv cs.AIagents
    SceneRig: An Agentic System for Simulation-Ready 3D Scene Reconstruction from Single Images

    arXiv:2610.28585v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Simulation is a powerful tool for robotics, but building diverse, simulation-ready scenes at scale remains difficult. Reconstructing scenes from single images is a promis…