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4,959 articles filed under Agents, newest first, from the outlets listed on the sources page.

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  1. arXiv cs.AIagents
    CodeMeepo: A Multi-Agent Workflow for Repository-Level Code Migration and Optimization

    arXiv:2610.34633v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Repository-level code migration rewrites an entire project in a new programming language while preserving its observable behavior. It is challenging because behavior span…

  2. arXiv cs.AIagents
    AgentProofBench: Benchmarking Reusable Verifiers for Web Agents

    arXiv:2610.34634v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reusable Web-agent verification requires a rule to follow changing requirements and support subsequent execution. We introduce AgentProofBench, which connects paired test…

  3. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Intrinsic Goals for Autonomous Agents: Hierarchical Exploration Captures Future Volitional Action in Drosophila

    arXiv:2610.34638v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Animals have a remarkable capacity for autonomy---driven by intrinsic motivation---without external sensory cues or extrinsic objectives, yet the computational mechanisms…

  4. arXiv cs.AIagents
    RobotAgentBench: Towards Open-world Robot Autonomy

    arXiv:2610.34649v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advances in vision-language-action (VLA) and world-action models (WAMs) have significantly improved robotic manipulation, yet deploying robots in the open world de…

  5. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Thinking-in-Bets at Test Time Reduces Sycophantic Revisions in LLM Agents

    arXiv:2610.34654v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Language model agents often abandon correct work when a user challenges it, yet simply telling them to stand firm makes them ignore real mistakes. Once an agent reads a c…

  6. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Agent Memory as Recommendation: Recommender-System Design for Long-Term Memory of LLM Agents

    arXiv:2610.34673v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents that serve users across many sessions must choose, for every request, the few stored memories that enter a limited context window. This…

  7. arXiv cs.AIagents
    SceneAgent: An Agentic Pipeline from 3D and 4D Captures to Simulation Environments

    arXiv:2610.34745v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Visual captures provide detailed scene appearance, but converting them into interactive simulation environments requires object reconstruction, physical modeling, and cor…

  8. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Babysitting AI Agents: A User-Centered Taxonomy and Study of Agentic Delegation Failures

    arXiv:2610.34748v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Users are increasingly delegating tasks to AI agents, allowing agents to perform long-running, multi-step workflows on their behalf. However, agents may perform these tas…

  9. arXiv cs.AIagents
    The Physical Cost of Context: Quality-Constrained Resource Accounting for Coding Agents

    arXiv:2610.34763v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Coding agents resend a growing context on every model call, and context policies are usually judged by the prompt tokens they save. Executed work also depends on call cou…

  10. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Silent and Costly: Characterizing and Detecting Prompt-Caching Mis-Integration in LLM Agents

    arXiv:2610.34817v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) services process massive volumes of user requests, resulting in substantial inference costs. To reduce both cost and latency, providers…

  11. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Adaptive Retrieval, Selective Answers: Evaluating Conformal Factuality in Agentic RAG

    arXiv:2610.34872v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) can improve factual grounding without guaranteeing that every generated claim is supported. Previous work has studied claim-level con…

  12. arXiv cs.AIagents
    NumTrace: Auditing the Number Provenance of Financial Analyst Agents

    arXiv:2610.34887v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A numerical claim generated by a financial analyst agent can match a number in a company filing but refer to the wrong entity, concept, period, unit or scope. A check bas…

  13. arXiv cs.AIagents
    AIPC: Evidence-Guided Agent Workflows for PyTorch Project Deployment

    arXiv:2610.34890v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deploying and optimizing a PyTorch inference project on a dedicated accelerator, especially an on-device NPU, requires more than using a framework device API as with CUDA…

  14. arXiv cs.AIagents
    How Do Coding-Agent Harnesses Self-Evolve? An Empirical Study of Retrospective Adaptation

    arXiv:2610.34938v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Coding agents can adapt their harnesses, the software, configuration, and instructions used to run them, based on experience from earlier tasks, but whether these adaptat…

  15. arXiv cs.AIagents
    GUIFlow: Temporal Redundancy-Aware Incremental Inference for GUI Agents

    arXiv:2610.34959v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: GUI agents built on vision-language models interact with continuously evolving interfaces, yet conventional inference repeatedly recomputes representations of largely ove…

  16. arXiv cs.AIagents
    The Target Agent Is Its Own Best Critic but a Poor Proposer: Self-Improved Red Teaming

    arXiv:2610.34965v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automatic red teaming increasingly relies on large language models (LLMs) to iteratively diagnose failed attacks and propose improved adversarial prompts or injections. A…

  17. arXiv cs.AIagents
    AskGLP1: A Knowledge Graph LLM Agent for Exploring GLP-1 Experience from Online Patient Narratives

    arXiv:2610.34987v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: GLP-1 medications are increasingly used for weight management, and many people share their experiences online. These narratives show why people take the drugs and what th…

  18. arXiv cs.AIagents
    CoSA: The Conflict of Skills Attack in Real-World LLM Agent Ecosystems

    arXiv:2610.35082v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agent Skills allow LLM agents to combine reusable capabilities, but checking each Skill in isolation cannot rule out policy violations when they are composed. We term suc…

  19. arXiv cs.AIagents
    V$^3$AST-Bench: Verifiable, Valid, and Versatile Safety Evaluation for Coding Agents

    arXiv:2610.35188v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models increasingly act through code, modifying repositories, executing programs, and interacting with services in agent form. Their actions introduce risk…

  20. arXiv cs.AIagents
    SkillLifeBench: Benchmarking Security Across the Lifecycle of Agent Skills

    arXiv:2610.35215v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Web agents reuse skills whose stored code, selected version, and loaded implementation can diverge across tasks and updates. SkillLifeBench links these states to task out…

  21. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Joint Latent Reasoning and Observation for Agentic Video Understanding

    arXiv:2610.35229v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Effective video agents must learn not only how to answer, but also where to look next. Transferring this capability to smaller models is challenging because each…

  22. arXiv cs.AIagents
    RepoTrace: Improving Requirement Tracing in Multi-Round Agent Interactions

    arXiv:2610.35333v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Code agents have become increasingly capable of performing software engineering tasks through interaction with software environments. However, agents tend to degrade as t…

  23. arXiv cs.AIagents
    MarkovSim: an LLM Agent Harness with Bounded Context for Long-Horizon Computational Simulation

    arXiv:2610.35349v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent studies have applied large language model (LLM) agent systems to computational simulation workflows. Such workflows are long-horizon, so the information generated…

  24. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Autonomous Structural Discovery Of Bioprocess Dynamics And Kinetics Via LLM-Driven Agents

    arXiv:2610.35391v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: High-fidelity digital twins in continuous biomanufacturing are often bottlenecked by incomplete kinetic models, while standard data-driven algorithms (e.g., SINDy, PINNs)…

  25. arXiv cs.AIagents
    The Hidden Costs of Forgetting: A Study of Trajectory Deletion in Software Engineering Agents

    arXiv:2610.35496v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Software engineering agents resend their entire trajectory to an LLM at every turn, motivating online trajectory reduction. Prior work shows that randomly deleting 75% of…

  26. arXiv cs.AIagents
    The Agent in the Middle: How AI-Mediated Access Reshapes Web Vulnerability Exploitation

    arXiv:2610.35541v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Web services increasingly expose backend interfaces that let users delegate tasks to AI agents, which invoke service operations directly without navigating websit…

  27. arXiv cs.AIagents
    KAPPA: Checking the Proofs in Statistics Papers with Lean 4 and Language Model Agents

    arXiv:2610.35596v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Papers in statistical theory rest on long proofs that few readers check line by line. We present KAPPA (Kit of Agents for Proof-checking Papers with a proof Assistant), o…

  28. arXiv cs.AIagents
    From Language to Drives: A Multimodal Framework for Aligning Autonomous Robots with Human Purposes

    arXiv:2610.35629v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This work explores a multimodal approach to the alignment of the behavior of open-ended learning autonomous robots with human purposes through the use of large language m…

  29. arXiv cs.AIagents
    MiRL: Error-Targeted Reinforcement Learning for Correcting Terminal Agent Misbehaviors

    arXiv:2610.35697v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Error-targeted learning gives a legible way to improve a model: identify specific weaknesses of the model, train the model to fix these weaknesses, and check whether the…

  30. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Pretraining Knows What, Simulation Teaches How: Compositional Generalization in a Sim-Trained Robot Agent

    arXiv:2610.35817v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: A robot policy needs to understand what a task is asking for in a scene, and how to move the robot to accomplish that task. To achieve these two skills, we introd…

  31. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Reva: Real-Time Vulnerability Detection through Contextual Probing of Large Language Models

    arXiv:2610.35829v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A vulnerability costs more to fix the later it is discovered. As coding agents generate code faster than developers can review it, software needs a first line of defense…

  32. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Profiling a Frontier Agent with EBench: From Direct Control to Harness with Policy

    arXiv:2610.35832v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Frontier multimodal large language models (MLLMs) can control robots without robot-specific training, but how their capabilities compare and interact with post-trained vi…

  33. arXiv cs.AIagents
    I-HITL: Inalienable Human-in-the-Loop

    arXiv:2610.35835v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Human oversight is a pillar of AI safety. It is often exercised by a human in the loop (HITL) who approves critical actions taken by an AI agent. AI agents' incre…

  34. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Artificial Leviathan: Exploring Social Evolution of LLM Agents Through the Lens of Hobbesian Social Contract Theory

    arXiv:2406.14373v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The emergence of Large Language Models (LLMs) and advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI) offer an opportunity for computational social science research at scale.…

  35. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Efficient Generation of Diverse Cooperative Agents with World Models

    arXiv:2506.07450v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A major bottleneck in the training process for Zero-Shot Coordination (ZSC) agents is the generation of diverse partner agents via Population-based Training (PBT). Prom…

  36. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Closing the empirical loop: autonomous AI agents conduct end-to-end research with human participants

    arXiv:2508.13421v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Artificial intelligence systems are transforming scientific discovery by accelerating specific research tasks, from protein structure prediction to materials design, ye…

  37. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Agentic AI Empowered Intent-Based Networking for 6G

    arXiv:2601.06640v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The transition towards sixth-generation (6G) wireless networks necessitates autonomous orchestration mechanisms capable of translating high-level operational intents in…

  38. arXiv cs.AIagents
    CAFE: Causally-Guided Automated Feature Engineering with Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning

    arXiv:2602.16435v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Automated feature engineering (AFE) enables AI systems to autonomously construct high-utility representations from raw tabular data. However, existing AFE methods rely…

  39. arXiv cs.AIagents
    AutoB2G: Agentic Simulation and Reinforcement Learning for Spatio-Temporal Grid-Interactive Building Control

    arXiv:2603.26005v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Grid-interactive building control can improve demand-side flexibility, but realistic evaluation requires coordinated co-simulation of buildings, reinforcement learning…

  40. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Terminus-4B: Can a Smaller Model Replace Frontier LLMs at Agentic Execution Tasks?

    arXiv:2605.03195v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Modern coding agents increasingly delegate specialized subtasks to subagents, which are smaller, focused agentic loops that handle narrow responsibilities like search,…

  41. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Multi-Agent Debate for Belief Optimization in Defeasible Domains

    arXiv:2605.12718v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-agent debate has emerged as a promising approach for improving LLM reasoning on ground-truth tasks, yet current methodologies face certain structural limitations:…

  42. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Agents for Experiments, Experiments for Agents: A Design Grammar for AI-Enabled Experimental Science

    arXiv:2605.17746v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Human-AI experiments vary who receives information, who can act, and who holds decision authority. Precise descriptions of individual studies do not by themselves provi…

  43. arXiv cs.AIagents
    VitalAgent: A Tool-Augmented Agent for Reactive and Proactive Physiological Monitoring over Wearable Health Data

    arXiv:2605.29483v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Wearable devices provide continuous access to physiological signals such as ECG and PPG, offering a path to answering users' questions about their own physiological sta…

  44. arXiv cs.AIagents
    HealthAgentBench: A Unified Benchmark Suite of Realistic Agentic Healthcare Environments for Challenging Frontier AI Agents

    arXiv:2606.31179v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As AI agents become increasingly capable of complex, long-horizon reasoning, rigorous evaluation is essential for measuring progress toward real-world healthcare applic…

  45. arXiv cs.AIagents
    CIPHER: A Decoupled Exploration-Selection Framework for Test-Time Scaling of Data Science Agents

    arXiv:2607.14386v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Enterprise data science and analytics spans closed-ended information extraction with verifiable answers and open-ended insight discovery. Agents are evaluated on one or…

  46. arXiv cs.AIagents
    ArbiGraph: Arbitrarily Scalable Verifiable Task Graphs for Evaluating Context Management

    arXiv:2607.20764v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce ARBIGRAPH, a benchmark generator for evaluating whether tool-assisted language agents can retain, update, compose, and discard task-relevant context across…

  47. arXiv cs.AIagents
    SpatialCLI: Learning to Reason With Spatial Tools, Then Without Them

    arXiv:2607.27703v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) are increasingly used in embodied agents to interpret visual inputs, reason about spatial relationships, and make task-level decisions bas…

  48. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Measurement Without Validity: The Compounding Reliability Problem in Agentic AI Evaluation

    arXiv:2608.00794v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Agentic AI evaluation pipelines produce benchmark scores that justify deployment decisions, safety certifications, and regulatory compliance claims. No formal framework…

  49. arXiv cs.AIagents
    GENCO - A Unified Neural Solver Embedded in a Development Framework for Steady-State Grid Analysis

    arXiv:2608.09921v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Foundation models are transforming business workflows and boosting productivity, yet they remain largely absent from engineering domains such as power system analysis,…

  50. arXiv cs.AIagents
    Recovering Wasted Compute in Autoresearch Agents

    arXiv:2608.10424v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A slew of recent works develop agents for solving research problems end-to-end, a paradigm increasingly referred to as autoresearch. Such agents have inspired large ind…